Abstract:
:A method for measuring the spatial concentration of specific categories of vessels in a vascular network consisting of vessels of several diameters, lengths, and orientations is demonstrated. It is shown that a combination of the mathematical morphology operation, opening, with a linear rotating structuring element (ROSE) and dual feature thresholding can semi-automatically segment categories of vessels in a vascular network. Capillaries and larger vessels (arterioles and venules) are segmented here in order to assess their spatial concentrations. The ROSE algorithm generates the initial segmentation, and dual feature thresholding provides a means of eliminating the nonedge artifact pixels. The subsequent gray-scale histogram of only the edge pixels yields the correct segmentation threshold value. This image processing strategy is demonstrated on micrographs of vascular casts. By adjusting the structuring element and rotation angles, it could be applied to other network structures where a segmentation by network component categories is advantageous, but where the objects can have any orientation.
journal_name
IEEE Trans Med Imagingjournal_title
IEEE transactions on medical imagingauthors
Thackray BD,Nelson ACdoi
10.1109/42.241865subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
385-92issue
3eissn
0278-0062issn
1558-254Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
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