Direct and indirect costs attributable to alcohol consumption in Germany.

abstract：:Health economic modelling studies are of interest to many parties with different responsibilities and diverging interests. Therefore, it is obvious that recognising the relevance of statistical uncertainty and dealing with it appropriately are required to obtain unbiased results from health economic modelling studies,...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Nuijten MJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Buprenorphine offers an alternative to methadone in the treatment of heroin dependence, and has the advantage of allowing alternate-day dosing. This study is the first to examine the cost effectiveness of buprenorphine as maintenance treatment for heroin dependence in a primary care setting using eco...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Harris AH,Gospodarevskaya E,Ritter AJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the cost effectiveness of fluvoxamine compared with tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) in the treatment of patients with depressive episodes. DESIGN AND SETTING:A Markov process model was constructed to model the effectiveness, as measured by time without depression, ...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Nuijten M,Hadjadjeba L,Evans C,van den Berg J

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several vaccine and antibody candidates are currently in development for the prevention of lower respiratory tract infections caused by the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). METHODS:We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and SCOPUS and included model-based evaluations of RSV vaccinations. Two reviewers performed the...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Treskova M,Pozo-Martin F,Scholz S,Schönfeld V,Wichmann O,Harder T

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cost-utility analysis (CUA) is a technique that can potentially be used as a guide to allocating healthcare resources so as to obtain the maximum health benefits possible under a given budget constraint. However, it is not clear that current practice captures societal preferences regarding health benefits. In analyses...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Cohen BJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the cost of sequential treatment with once-daily ofloxacin or twice-daily ciprofloxacin in 474 hospitalised patients in different countries. The patients were treated intravenously for at least 3 days, then orally for 7 to 10 days or for 3 days beyond the disappearance of infection-related symptom...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Salewski E,Bassaris HP,Calangu S,Kitzes R,Kosmidis J,Raz R,Kompan L

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combination therapies with cetuximab (Erbitux®; Merck Serono UK Ltd) and panitumumab (Vectibix®; Amgen UK Ltd) are shown to be less effective in adults with metastatic colorectal cancer who have mutations in exons 2, 3 and 4 of KRAS and NRAS oncogenes from the rat sarcoma (RAS) family. OBJECTIVE:The objecti...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Tikhonova IA,Huxley N,Snowsill T,Crathorne L,Varley-Campbell J,Napier M,Hoyle M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) invited the manufacturer of golimumab (Schering-Plough/Centocor) to submit evidence for the clinical and cost effectiveness of this drug for the treatment of active and progressive psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in patients who have responded inadequately to ...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Yang H,Craig D,Epstein D,Bojke L,Light K,Bruce IN,Sculpher M,Woolacott N

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the cost effectiveness of using epoetin-alpha (erythropoietin) to augment preoperative autologous donation (PAD) of blood prior to elective cardiac surgery. DESIGN AND SETTING:We designed a decision-analytic model incorporating the risk of receiving allogeneic blood,...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Coyle D,Lee KM,Fergusson DA,Laupacis A

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessing the societal perspective in economic evaluations of new interventions requires estimates of indirect non-medical costs caused by the disease. Different methods exist for measuring the labor input function as a surrogate for these costs. They rarely specify the effect of health on labor and who gain...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Standaert B,Sauboin C,Leclerc QJ,Connolly MP

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The past few years have seen rapid changes in the methods of decision-analytic modelling of healthcare programmes for the purposes of economic evaluation. This paper focuses on four developments in modelling that have emerged over the past few years or have become more widely used. First, no one optimal method for ext...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Weinstein MC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original article can be found online. ...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Paulden M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until a few years ago, griseofulvin and ketoconazole were the only 2 oral agents available for the treatment of dermatophyte onychomycosis of the toenails. With the availability of the newer antifungal agents, such as itraconazole, terbinafine and fluconazole, the armamentarium of drugs available to treat onychomycosi...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Gupta AK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to a single error in the annual cost of sarilumab the following needs to be corrected in the article. ...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Wehler E,Boytsov N,Nicolay C,Herrera-Restrepo O,Kowal S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the costs and effects associated with a community pharmacy-based smoking-cessation programme in Northern Ireland, using the perspective of the payer in the main analysis. DESIGN AND SETTING:Data from a pilot study conducted in 2 community pharmacies in Northern Ireland w...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Crealey GE,McElnay JC,Maguire TA,O'Neill C

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:External genital warts (EGW) are a sexually transmitted infection caused by various strains of human papillomavirus (HPV). Several studies have described the direct and indirect costs of EGW, while others have reported on the burden of EGW in terms of the impact on the quality of life (QOL) of patients. The arrival of...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Raymakers AJ,Sadatsafavi M,Marra F,Marra CA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke remains the leading cause of neurological disability and the third leading cause of death worldwide, consuming a large share of total healthcare expenditures. In this review, we discuss the cost effectiveness of stroke prevention for various risk factor-modification programmes and pharmacological interventions ...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Alexandrov AV,Smurawska LT,Bartle W,Oh P

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ARTEMIS trial compared first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) with lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) to darunavir plus ritonavir (DRV + RTV) for HIV-1-infected subjects. In order to fully assess the implications of this study, economic modelling extrapolating over a longer term is required. OBJECTIVE:The aim...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Simpson KN,Pei PP,Möller J,Baran RW,Dietz B,Woodward W,Migliaccio-Walle K,Caro JJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue disease poses a great economic burden in Malaysia. METHODS:This study evaluated the cost effectiveness and impact of dengue vaccination in Malaysia from both provider and societal perspectives using a dynamic transmission mathematical model. The model incorporated sensitivity analyses, Malaysia-speci...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Shafie AA,Yeo HY,Coudeville L,Steinberg L,Gill BS,Jahis R,Amar-Singh Hss

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intensive insulin therapy improves glycosylated haemoglobin (Hb(A1C)) levels and delays the onset of long-term diabetes-related complications. Current treatment guidelines recommend maintaining a glycosylated haemoglobin (Hb(A1C)) of < or = 7% in patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. Ho...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Grima DT,Thompson MF,Sauriol L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of its Single Technology Appraisal (STA) process, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) invited the manufacturer of evolocumab (Amgen) to submit evidence on the clinical and cost effectiveness of evolocumab. The appraisal assessed evolocumab as monotherapy or in combination with a statin...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Carroll C,Tappenden P,Rafia R,Hamilton J,Chambers D,Clowes M,Durrington P,Qureshi N,Wierzbicki AS

更新日期：2016-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of its single technology process, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) invited the manufacturers of aripiprazole (Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. and Bristol Myers Squibb) to submit evidence of the clinical and cost effectiveness of aripiprazole for the treatment and prevention of acute manic...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Uttley L,Kearns B,Ren S,Stevenson M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this review is to provide a summary of the literature on risk-sharing agreements, including conceptual, theoretical and empirical (number of agreements and their achievements) perspectives, and stakeholders'  perceptions. METHODS:We conducted a systematic literature search in MEDLINE from 2000 to ...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Antonanzas F,Juárez-Castelló C,Lorente R,Rodríguez-Ibeas R

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an inevitable tension between robust reimbursement processes and providing speedy access to new and novel technologies, given uncertainties about key pieces of evidence and subsequent concerns regarding their overall efficiency. The public perception of these treatments as 'breakthrough', combined with substa...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： McCabe CJ,Stafinski T,Edlin R,Menon D,Banff AED Summit.

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This tutorial presents practical guidance on transforming various types of information published in journals, or available online from government and other sources, into transition probabilities for use in state-transition models, including cost-effectiveness models. Much, but not all, of the guidance has been previou...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Gidwani R,Russell LB

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cyclosporin microemulsion (Neoral) is a self-emulsifying preconcentrate of cyclosporin which is more rapidly and consistently absorbed than the original oil-based formulation of cyclosporin (standard formulation; Sandimmun, Sandimmune). This superior pharmacokinetic profile suggests that cyclosporin microemu...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Coukell AJ,Plosker GL

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About one-quarter of men aged 50 years and older experience voiding problems due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Until about 10 years ago, surgery (particularly transurethral resection of the prostate) was the only effective treatment for symptomatic BPH. Over the last decade, several new treatments have been i...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Stoevelaar HJ,McDonnell J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential economic implications of using etoricoxib versus non-selective NSAID alternatives in the treatment of patients with osteoarthritis (OA) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the UK. STUDY DESIGN:Decision-analytical modelling was used to calculate the exp...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Moore A,Phillips C,Hunsche E,Pellissier J,Crespi S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article is to review the literature related to economic outcomes associated with treating allergic rhinitis. A literature review was conducted using 'Medline' and the in-house database of the publishers of this journal for articles published between January 1991 and January 1996. Only 3 cost-outcom...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Kozma CM,Sadik MK,Watrous ML

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Constipation is one of the most common digestive complaints. It is a symptom, not a disease. The subjectivity that this involves means that assessments of clinical epidemiology, socioeconomic costs and pharmacotherapy are difficult, since there is no definition of 'normal' bowel habit. Although constipation can affect...

journal_title：PharmacoEconomics

authors： Passmore AP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00