Abstract:
RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The prevailing view on implementation interventions to improve the organization and management of health care is that the interventions should be tailored to potential barriers. Ideally, possible barriers are analysed before the quality improvement interventions are developed to influence both type and content of the implementation intervention. While tailoring educational improvement interventions generally requires the assessment of professional knowledge and skills, less is known about methods to tailor organizational interventions. In the present study, the results of previous studies on the development of educational and organizational interventions to improve the quality of health care are examined. METHOD:Qualitative analyses were conducted on a purposeful sample of 20 quality improvement studies reporting barrier analyses and covering both educational and organizational interventions. RESULTS:Several methods were used to identify barriers, including focus group discussions, face-to-face interviews and telephone interviews. Attention to barriers prior to the development of the intervention did not always mean that the choice of a specific type of intervention was based on such, although identified barriers were often used to adjust the specific content of the intervention. A few methods to link improvement interventions to identified barriers were described, including theory-based reasoning and iterative design processes. Results suggest there is often a mismatch between the level of identified barriers and the type of interventions selected for use. No differences in the tailoring of educational or organizational interventions could be identified. CONCLUSIONS:The design of quality improvement interventions appears to still be in its infancy. The translation of identified barriers into tailor-made implementation interventions is still a black box for both educational and organizational interventions.
journal_name
J Eval Clin Practjournal_title
Journal of evaluation in clinical practiceauthors
Bosch M,van der Weijden T,Wensing M,Grol Rdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2753.2006.00660.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
161-8issue
2eissn
1356-1294issn
1365-2753pii
JEP660journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::There have been considerable political and organizational moves to involve 'consumers' (patients, carers, service users, potential users, local communities and the public at large) in the provision, planning and monitoring of health services. Such developments beg the question 'what constitutes good practice in user i...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jep.12128
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2009.01172.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Primary care visits often include a family member or friend. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the presence of a family member on the visit content and dynamics among diabetic patients in Family Medicine settings. METHOD:Encounters of patients with type 2 diabetes ...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research indicates that allied health clinicians have difficulty articulating client needs and priorities into specific and measurable goals. As a result, a number of strategies to facilitate improvement in allied health clinicians' goal-setting skills have been recommended in the literature. In order...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The role of pharmacists in chronic disease state management has been shown to significantly improve patient health outcomes and reduce overall health care costs. The current study is designed to assess the roles and attitudes of West Virginia (WV) pharmacists toward diabetes, evaluate services provi...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Occupational violence is increasingly recognized as a problem in general practice, and has been suggested as adversely affecting general practitioners' (GPs) provision of services to patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of experiences of violence and percepti...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.2002.00320.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive improvements in antihypertensive drug therapy over the past four decades have provided clear benefits in limiting cardiovascular complications. Unfortunately, and largely inexplicably, the inclusion in meta-analyses of defective trials plus the employment of inappropriate diagnostic criteria for adverse co...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.2001.00300.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:A common approach to assessing treatment effects in nonrandomized studies with time-to-event outcomes is to estimate propensity scores and compute weights using logistic regression, test for covariate balance, and then estimate treatment effects using Cox regression. A machine-learning al...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether a brief Internet-based education programme could improve physicians' abilities to manage pigmented skin lesions. A pre-test-post-test assessment was used of subjects' knowledge of skin cancer, confidence in their management abilities and actual ability to recommend approp...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.1999.00194.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:A positive and strong safety culture underpins effective learning from patient safety incidents in health care, including the community pharmacy (CP) setting. To build this culture, perceptions of safety climate must be measured with context-specific and reliable instruments. No pre-exist...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Appropriate indications for colonoscopy (C) are essential for a rational use of resources. The aim of this study is to evaluate the appropriateness of indication for C according to the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) guidelines and to evaluate whether appropriate us...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2008.00950.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND AIMS:Among the problems to the publicly funded national health services are the waiting lists. Patients who need elective surgery generally have long waiting times before treatment. We aimed to develop a new prioritization tool for primary hip and knee replacement. METHODS:Criteria were developed using a...
journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2006.00733.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00