Bipolar 1 disorder is not associated with the RGS4, PRODH, COMT and GRK3 genes.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the heritabilities of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and the shared genetic component of these symptoms among family members exposed to the 1988 Spitak earthquake in Armenia. METHODS:Two hundred members of 12 multigenerational families exposed to the Spitak ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Goenjian AK,Noble EP,Walling DP,Goenjian HA,Karayan IS,Ritchie T,Bailey JN

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since Lesch and colleagues reported an association between anxiety-related traits (Neuroticism) and a functional polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region (5-HTTLPR), there have been several reports on 5-HTTLPR and personality traits with both positive and negative results. The present study was...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Du L,Bakish D,Hrdina PD

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an epidemiologic sample of female-female twin pairs, we previously reported analyses of lifetime major depression. Because lifetime mania was not assessed, we could not differentiate unipolar from bipolar illness. Having completed such an evaluation in this sample, we now examine three questions: (i) does removing ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Karkowski LM,Kendler KS

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P300 has been demonstrated abnormal for a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders, and heritability has been proposed. We analyzed the event-related potentials for three DRD2 genotype groups in 134 normal young females. The results demonstrate that there is no association for DRD2 genotype and P300 components. Our negat...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Lin CH,Yu YW,Chen TJ,Tsa SJ,Hong CJ

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) catalyses the methylation, and hence the inactivation, of catecholamines including the neurotransmitters dopamine and noradrenaline. There is evidence implicating COMT as a candidate gene for a number of neuropsychiatric conditions including bipolar disorder. A long recognized popul...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Mynett-Johnson LA,Murphy VE,Claffey E,Shields DC,McKeon P

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous family, twin and adoption studies have reported a strong genetic component for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In addition, an extensive amount of literature has implicated abnormalities of the dopaminergic system. In view of this evidence, genes that influence dopaminergic transmission have ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Inkster B,Muglia P,Jain U,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 12th Annual Pharmacogenetics in Psychiatry meeting was held in Hollywood, Florida, from 31 May to 1 June 2013, in conjunction with the NCDEU meeting. It included a series of oral presentations as well as a poster session. This report summarizes the presentations at the conference. ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Zhang JP,Aitchison KJ,Malhotra AK

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) (MIM 137580) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder probably originating from a disturbed interplay of several neurotransmitter systems in the prefrontal-limbic-basal ganglia loop. Polygenetic multifactorial inheritance has been postulated; nevertheless, no confirmed susceptible ge...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Dehning S,Müller N,Matz J,Bender A,Kerle I,Benninghoff J,Musil R,Spellmann I,Bondy B,Möller HJ,Riedel M,Zill P

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FKBP5 protein is of importance for the function of the glucocorticoid receptor. The purpose of the present study was to examine the possible association between the different genotypes of rs1360780 in the FKBP5 gene, and clinical symptoms in patients with unipolar depression. Seven hundred eighteen patients and 67...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Dam H,Buch JOD,Nielsen AB,Weikop P,Werge T,Jørgensen MB

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent biopsychological research on stress-related psychopathology shows promising evidence for the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) transporter linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) genotype by life event interaction on depression. Yet, there appears to be variability in replicating such findings. From leading c...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Markus CR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1969, several classical linkage studies suggested an X-chromosome locus for bipolar affective disorder. However, methods using highly polymorphic DNA markers have provided conflicting evidence for linkage, and an X-chromosomal locus for bipolar disorder remains controversial. More recently, Pekkarinen et al. (19...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vallada HP,Vasques L,Curtis D,Zatz M,Kirov G,Lauriano V,Gentil V,Murray RM,McGuffin P,Owen M,Gill M,Craddock N,Collier DA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tryptophan hydroxylase is the rate-limiting enzyme in the serotonin biosynthetic pathway and plays an important role in the regulation of serotonin levels. Recently, a brain-specific isoform, tryptophan hydroxylase 2 or n-tryptophan hydroxylase, has been discovered. Some studies reported genetic and functiona...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Harvey M,Gagné B,Labbé M,Barden N

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence for a genetic contribution to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), although no candidate genes have attained genome-wide significance to date. Given that the noradrenergic system has been implicated in ADHD, the gene for the α2-adrenergic receptor (ADRA2A) has been hypothesized to contrib...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Shiffrin ND,Gruber J,Glatt SJ,Faraone SV

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered intracellular calcium homeostasis and oxidative stress are involved in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD)-I. To explore the genes contributing to these abnormalities, we examined the association with BD of the iPLA2β (PLA2G6), a signaling enzyme that mobilizes the arachidonic acid signaling cascade a...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Xu C,Warsh JJ,Wang KS,Mao CX,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Schizophrenia is recognized as one of the most important mental illnesses of the last century. Many genetic and environmental factors are involved in this condition. Recently, the genome-wide association study identified two significant genes LRP8 and CEP85L associated with psychiatric disorders. LRP8 (lo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Poursaei E,Daneshmandpour Y,Aghaei Moghadam E,Abolghasemi M,Jamshidi J,Baradaran B,Asadi M,Kazeminasab S,Emamalizadeh B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequencies of HLA class I (HLA-A, B, C) and class II (HLA-DR, DQ) antigens were measured in 107 unrelated schizophrenic subjects and the results compared with 264 controls from south-east Scotland and a second control group of 133 individuals from north-east England. The expression of HLA-B35 was significantly re...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Blackwood DH,Muir WJ,Stephenson A,Wentzel J,Ad'hiah A,Walker MJ,Papiha SS,St Clair DM,Roberts DF

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a period in the mid-1990s, soon after the discovery of the involvement of trinucleotide repeat expansions in fragile-X syndrome (both A and E), Huntington's disease, myotonic dystrophy, and a number of hereditary ataxias, there was a clear sense that this new disease mechanism might provide answers for psychiatric...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vincent JB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human studies have implicated oxytocin in affiliative and prosocial behaviors. We tested whether genetic variation in the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene is associated with conduct disorder (CD). Utilizing a family-based sample of adolescent probands recruited from an adolescent substance abuse treatment prog...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Sakai JT,Crowley TJ,Stallings MC,McQueen M,Hewitt JK,Hopfer C,Hoft NR,Ehringer MA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic, environmental, and cognitive factors play a role in the development and recurrence of depression. More specifically, cognitive biases have been associated with depression risk genes and life events. Recently, the mineralocorticoid receptor NR3C2 gene, and in particular the rs5534 polymorphism, has b...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vrijsen JN,Vogel S,Arias-Vásquez A,Franke B,Fernández G,Becker ES,Speckens A,van Oostrom I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the function and metabolism of peripheral lymphocytes is known to be altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD), a pilot study was carried out to examine differences in gene expression profiles of these cells in 16 AD patients and aged control probands. Using a cDNA microarray representing 3200 distinct human genes, we...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kálmán J,Kitajka K,Pákáski M,Zvara A,Juhász A,Vincze G,Janka Z,Puskás LG

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The NOTCH4 gene has a promoter polymor-phism at position -25, which leads to the three genotypes TT, CT and CC. These have been suggested to present a novel independent genetic risk factor for schizophrenia. We conducted a prospective case-control study to explore the impact of NOTCH4 T-25C polymorphism on t...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Anttila S,Kampman O,Illi A,Roivas M,Mattila KM,Lassila V,Lehtimäki T,Leinonen E

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) variations have been proposed as an explanation for interindividual differences in selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) effects. Quantitative assessment of genetic influences is necessary to evaluate whether genetic testing before antidepressant prescription wou...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Smits KM,Smits LJ,Peeters FP,Schouten JS,Janssen RG,Smeets HJ,van Os J,Prins MH

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The human adenosine A1 receptor gene (ADORA1) localizes to chromosome 1q32 is 76.8 kbp in length and contains six exons. ADORA1 is ubiquitously expressed in the central nervous system and clinical and pharmacological evidence suggest the involvement of adenosine neurotransmission in the pathogenesis of schizo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Gotoh L,Mitsuyasu H,Kobayashi Y,Oribe N,Takata A,Ninomiya H,Stanton VP Jr,Springett GM,Kawasaki H,Kanba S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal expressions of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and its interacting postsynaptic density (PSD) molecules have been hypothesized to be involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Few studies have carried out association studies with DLG4 gene (coding PSD-95 protein) and sought to validate the ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Li XW,Liu BC,Wang Y,Zhao QZ,Shen Q,Yu T,Chen SQ,Yang FP,Li WD,Gao LH,Xu YF,Feng GY,He L,He G

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors play a role in the vulnerability to cocaine dependence. The reinforcing properties of cocaine are related to the dopaminergic system, and, in particular, the dopamine receptors have been linked to the reward mechanisms. The present study examines the role of the variants TaqI A of the dopamine D2 recep...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Messas G,Meira-Lima I,Turchi M,Franco O,Guindalini C,Castelo A,Laranjeira R,Vallada H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein regulates the availability of free corticotropin-releasing factor and is a functional candidate gene for affective disorders. The aim of this study was to examine the association between polymorphisms in CRF-BP gene and bipolar disorder in an isolated Swedish population. ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Van Den Eede F,Venken T,Van Den Bogaert A,Del-Favero J,Norrback KF,Nilsson LG,Adolfsson R,Van Broeckhoven C,Claes SJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have undertaken a search for polymorphic sequence variation within Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 and Disrupted in Schizophrenia 2 (DISC1 and DISC2), which are both novel genes that span a translocation breakpoint strongly associated with schizophrenia and related psychoses in a large Scottish family. A scan of the c...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Devon RS,Anderson S,Teague PW,Burgess P,Kipari TM,Semple CA,Millar JK,Muir WJ,Murray V,Pelosi AJ,Blackwood DH,Porteous DJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often show obsessive repetitive symptoms that are characteristic to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Aberrant glutamate function has been suggested to a risk for both ASDs and OCD. Considering the common metabolic pathway and recent results from association studies both in ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kantojärvi K,Onkamo P,Vanhala R,Alen R,Hedman M,Sajantila A,Nieminen-von Wendt T,Järvelä I

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of human hereditary neuromuscular and neurodegenerative disorders are caused by the expansion of trinucleotide repeats within certain genes. The molecular mechanisms that underlie these expansions are not yet known. We have analyzed six trinucleotide repeat-containing loci [spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA1, SCA3...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Savić D,Topisirović I,Keckarević M,Keckarević D,Major T,Culjković B,Stojković O,Rakocević-Stojanović V,Mladenović J,Todorović S,Apostolski S,Romac S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new structural polymorphism (Ser311/Cys311) in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene has recently been reported to be associated with schizophrenia, particularly in patients with a positive family history of schizophrenia (Arinimi et al., 1994). However these findings remain controversial (Asherson et al., 1994; Nank...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Laurent C,Bodeau-Péan S,Campion D,d'Amato T,Jay M,Dollfus S,Thibault F,Petit M,Samolyk D,Martinez M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00