Abstract:
:In the last decade, more than half of U.S. children were born to working mothers and 65% of working men and women were of reproductive age. In 2004 more than 28 million women age 18-44 were employed full time. This implies the need for clinicians to possess an awareness about the impact of work on the health of their patients and their future offspring. Most chemicals in the workplace have not been evaluated for reproductive toxicity, and where exposure limits do exist, they were generally not designed to mitigate reproductive risk. Therefore, many toxicants with unambiguous reproductive and developmental effects are still in regular commercial or therapeutic use and thus present exposure potential to workers. Examples of these include heavy metals, (lead, cadmium), organic solvents (glycol ethers, percholoroethylene), pesticides and herbicides (ethylene dibromide) and sterilants, anesthetic gases and anti-cancer drugs used in healthcare. Surprisingly, many of these reproductive toxicants are well represented in traditional employment sectors of women, such as healthcare and cosmetology. Environmental exposures also figure prominently in evaluating a woman's health risk and that to a pregnancy. Food and water quality and pesticide and solvent usage are increasingly topics raised by women and men contemplating pregnancy. The microenvironment of a woman, such as her choices of hobbies and leisure time activities also come into play. Caregivers must be aware of their patients' potential environmental and workplace exposures and weigh any risk of exposure in the context of the time-dependent window of reproductive susceptibility. This will allow informed decision-making about the need for changes in behavior, diet, hobbies or the need for added protections on the job or alternative duty assignment. Examples of such environmental and occupational history elements will be presented together with counseling strategies for the clinician.
journal_name
Matern Child Health Jjournal_title
Maternal and child health journalauthors
McDiarmid MA,Gehle Kdoi
10.1007/s10995-006-0089-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-09-01 00:00:00pages
S123-8issue
5 Suppleissn
1092-7875issn
1573-6628journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Injuries are a leading cause of death, significant disability, and utilization of acute medical care. This study describes patterns of acute care services use related to injury and associated costs among children and adolescents in a state Medicaid population. METHODS:A retrospective, cross-se...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0284-2
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To estimate initiation of HPV vaccination among adolescent girls and examine the relationship between receiving care consistent with the medical home model in a population-based sample. We used the National Survey of Children's Health 2007, a nationally representative sample of children in the United States, to study ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-0975-1
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infant nutrition can influence development, eating behaviors and obesity risk. Nearly half of infants in the U.S. are in non-parental care where they consume much of their daily nutrition. Because little is known about the quality of infant nutrition in childcare, the study objective was to characterize the ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-020-02929-z
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information on patterns and correlates of residential mobility can be important in studies of environmental factors and birth outcomes. The objective of this study was to describe residential mobility patterns and possible sociodemographic correlates of residential mobility among pregnant women. We obtained informatio...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-009-0492-z
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes, behaviors and training needs of child care providers on infant feeding practices, specifically breastfeeding. METHODS:Needs assessment surveys for child care directors and infant room teachers were developed, tested and mailed to the 277 Color...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0221-4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives The present study investigates the influence of joint feeding preferences of both the mother and father on initiation and duration of breastfeeding. Methods Data from the Infant Feeding Practices Study II was analyzed. Female participants in a national consumer opinion panel were followed from pregnancy thr...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2566-2
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postpartum depressive symptoms negatively affect the quality of life and daily functioning of mothers and infants. Little research has examined the impact of situational factors such as physical symptom burden and function on early postpartum depressive symptoms. OBJECTIVES:To explore the association betwee...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-005-0048-9
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives To describe the implementation of the first phase of a regional perinatal data repository and to provide a roadmap for others to navigate technical, privacy, and data governance concerns in implementing similar resources. Methods Our implementation integrated regional physician billing records with maternal...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2414-9
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Two local health departments (LHDs) in Washington State, Spokane Regional Health District and Clark County Public Health, are transitioning their Maternal and Child Health (MCH) services from an individual-focused (mother-child dyads/family) home visiting model to a population-focused, place-based model. This p...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1756-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the impact of neonatal resuscitation and basic obstetric care on intrapartum-related neonatal mortality in low and middle-income countries, using the mathematical model, Maternal and Neonatal Directed Assessment of Technology (MANDATE). Using MANDATE, we evaluated the impact of interventions for intrapartu...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1699-9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore important domains of women's postpartum experiences as perceived by postpartum mothers and obstetricians/midwives, and to investigate how postpartum care could enhance patient preparation for the postpartum period. Qualitative research study was conducted to explore women's and clinicians' perceptions of th...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1297-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Development of a validated triaging system that can be used by obstetric providers to identify obstetric patients at risk of developing severe morbidity during an admission is urgently required. Maternal Critical Care Working Group (MCCWG) recommended a "level of care" strategy that based patient acuity need...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1808-9
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current COVID-19 pandemic in Kashmir along with lockdown measures-ordered to prevent the spread of the disease-has added further trauma to the fragile mental health system in Kashmir. There may be unquantifiable repercussions of the current epidemic on the emotional status of women during the perinatal period. The...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s10995-020-03004-3
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether an integrated behavioral intervention with proven efficacy in reducing psycho-behavioral risks (smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure (ETSE), depression, and intimate partner violence (IPV)) in African-Americans is associated with improved pregnancy outcomes. A randomized controlled...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10995-009-0557-z
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives A cross-sectional study comparing weight-for-length status of children 6-24 months old who participated in Nurse-Family Partnership (NFP) or Special Supplemental Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). Methods Secondary analysis of NFP (n = 44,980) and WIC (n = 31,294) national datasets was conducte...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-2077-y
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity rates remain high among children in the United States (US), but children of low-income, minority families are at particularly high risk. Latinos are the largest and most rapidly growing US population group. Effective strategies will require attention to a wide array of culturally mediated variables that influe...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0804-y
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the association of recreational physical activity before pregnancy with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). A cross-sectional study was performed using self-reported data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment and Monitoring System. The study population included 1,052 self-reported GDM cases and 1...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0586-7
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction There is limited research on the relation between weight misperceptions and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among U.S. adolescents. Methods Baseline data (n = 1509) collected in 2012 from the Team Up for Healthy Living project were used. Measures included BMI percentiles calculated from measured he...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-2106-x
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Maternal Mortality Ratio is an important public health indicator that reflects both the quality of a health care system and the role of women within that society. In September 2000 the United Nations Millennium Declaration outlined the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that set targets to be achieved by 20...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1043-6
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe and evaluate recruitment techniques used to enroll 152 healthy pregnant women fewer than 15 weeks gestation into a prospective study of environmental chemical exposure during pregnancy. Posters, a website, online and print advertising, recruitment emails, media coverage, recruitment from clinic waiting roo...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0739-8
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the utility of maternal recalled birth size (BS) as a proxy measure for actual birth weight (BW) when BW data are missing. Data for the study come from the 2000 National Health Survey of Oman. Frequency distribution, sensitivity and specificity analysis, bivariate, and multivariate statistical techniques w...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1386-7
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a widely used measure of neighborhood-level socioeconomic deprivation was associated with unintended pregnancy, delayed/no prenatal care, low birth weight (LBW), and not breastfeeding, after adjusting for a more comprehensive set of individual-level socioeconomic factors than previously ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0225-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The small Pacific Island nation of Palau has alarmingly high rates of betel nut with tobacco use and obesity among the entire population including pregnant women. This study aimed to determine the effects of betel nut with tobacco use and pre-pregnancy obesity on adverse birth outcomes. This study used retrospective c...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-1972-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to investigate the association between gestational weight gain (GWG) and postpartum weight retention (PWR) in pre-pregnancy underweight, normal weight, overweight or obese women, with emphasis on the American Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommendations. We performed secondary analyses on data based on ques...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0775-z
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giving birth remains a dangerous endeavour for many of the world's women. Progress to improve this has been slow in sub-Saharan Africa. The second delay, where transport infrastructure is key in allowing a woman to reach care, has been a relatively neglected field of study. Six eRanger motorbike ambulances, specifical...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1086-8
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral health care is a necessary and critical component of health care for pregnant women, but its importance is often overlooked by clinicians. Pregnant women who are low-income also find it particularly difficult to access care. This analytic essay summarizes oral health coverage for pregnant women under various type...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2401-1
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::If used properly, the lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) can be a valuable family planning tool, particularly in low-income countries; however, the degree to which LAM is used correctly and characteristics associated with its use have not been well documented. We therefore sought to use nationally representative data...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1054-3
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article "Introduction to the Special Issue on Taking Home Visiting to Scale: Findings from the Maternal, Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting Program State-Led Evaluations", written by Nicole Denmark, Kyle Peplinski, Mariel Sparr, Judy Labiner-Wolfe, Susan Zaid, Pooja Gupta and Kassie Mae Miller, was original...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2616-9
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine if physician knowledge and practices related to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) and its prevention vary based on the proportion of Native/Aboriginal patients served. METHODS:A questionnaire was mailed to a national random sample of Canadian physicians between October 2001 and May 2002. The...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-006-0176-x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective Limited data are available that estimate the effect of gestational weight gain on maternal and neonatal outcomes in underweight women according to revised 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines. Methods A population-based historical cohort study of 21,674 underweight women in Missouri delivering livebor...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-2220-9
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00