当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY期刊下所有文献 > Revision and meta-analysis of selected biosphere parameter values for chlorine, iodine, neptunium, radium, radon and uranium.

Revision and meta-analysis of selected biosphere parameter values for chlorine, iodine, neptunium, radium, radon and uranium.

Abstract：

:There is a continual supply of new experimental data that are relevant to the assessment of the potential impacts of nuclear fuel waste disposal. In the biosphere, the traditional assessment models are data intensive, and values are needed for several thousand parameters. This is augmented further when measures of central tendency, statistical dispersion, correlations and truncations are required for each parameter to allow probabilistic risk assessment. Recent reviews proposed values for 10-15 key element-specific parameters relevant to (36)Cl, (129)I, (222)Rn, (226)Ra, (237)Np and (238)U, and some highlights from this data update are summarized here. Several parameters for Np are revised downward by more than 10-fold, as is the fish/water concentration ratio for U. Soil solid/liquid partition coefficients, Kd, are revised downward by 10-770-fold for Ra. Specific parameters are discussed in detail, including degassing of I from soil; sorption of Cl in soil; categorization of plant/soil concentration ratios for U, Ra and Np; Rn transfer from soil to indoor air; Rn degassing from surface water; and the Ca dependence of Ra transfers.

journal_name

J Environ Radioact

journal_title

Journal of environmental radioactivity

authors

Sheppard SC,Sheppard MI,Tait JC,Sanipelli BL

doi

10.1016/j.jenvrad.2006.03.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

115-37

issue

2

eissn

0265-931X

issn

1879-1700

pii

S0265-931X(06)00061-0

journal_volume

89

pub_type

杂志文章,meta分析

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