Abstract:
:There may be concerns about the validity of kinetic models when studying locomotion in obese subjects (OS). The aim of the present study was to improve and validate a relevant representation of obese subject from four kinetic models. Fourteen teenagers with severe primary obesity (BMI = 40 +/- 5.2 kg/m(2)), were studied during jumping. The jumps were filmed by six cameras (synchronized, 50 Hz), associated with a force-plate (1,000 Hz). All the tested models were valid; the linear mechanical analysis of the jumps gave similar results (p > 0.05); but there were significantly different segment inertias when considering the subjects' abdomen (p < 0.01), which was associated with a significantly higher mechanical internal energy expenditure (p < 0.01) than that estimated from Dempster's and Hanavan's model, by about 40 and 30%. The validation of a modelling specifically for obese subjects will enable a better understanding of their locomotion.
journal_name
Gait Posturejournal_title
Gait & postureauthors
Achard de Leluardière F,Hajri LN,Lacouture P,Duboy J,Frelut ML,Peres Gdoi
10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
149-58issue
2eissn
0966-6362issn
1879-2219pii
S0966-6362(05)00006-8journal_volume
23pub_type
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