Abstract：
AIMS:To generalize findings from a nursing population to the general female population, the aim of this study was to compare lifestyle and health among Danish female nurses with that among Danish women. Furthermore, the aim was to compare lifestyle and health among Danish female nurses with women belonging to the same socio-economic group as nurses. METHODS:Danish females above the age of 44 in 1999 (n = 22,715) were compared with a group of women from the Danish Health and Morbidity Survey conducted in 2000 (n = 4,445). Age standardized risk ratios (SRR) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated to compare the two groups. RESULTS:Nurses smoke less (SRR 0.74, CI: 0.70-0.78) and are more physically active (SRR 2.53, CI: 2.31-2.77) when compared with the general female population. A higher percentage of nurses consume five drinks or more on a weekday compared with the general female population (SRR 2.68, CI: 2.25-3.19). When comparing nurses with women belonging to the same socio-economic group, these differences are also found to be statistically significant, but no differences are found according to overweight/obesity, self-reported health and limitations in daily activities when nurses are compared with women belonging to the same socio-economic group. CONCLUSIONS:In general, Danish nurses have a healthier lifestyle than other Danish women. In future studies, differences and similarities in lifestyle and health between nurses and other women should be considered when generalizing findings from Danish nurses to the Danish female population.
journal_name
Scand J Caring Scijournal_title
Scandinavian journal of caring sciencesauthors
Friis K,Ekholm O,Hundrup YAdoi
10.1111/j.1471-6712.2005.00366.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
361-7issue
4eissn
0283-9318issn
1471-6712pii
SCS366journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Crisis reactions, a stressful environment, infant care practices, and nurse behavior may cause difficulties in entering the natural parental role for parents of infants who are admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). In connection with discussions in the Uppsala NICU on what constitutes good care, a philoso...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1997.tb00438.x
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The legal rights of patients include civil rights for patients and the duties of healthcare professionals. Knowledge of legislation and the ability to put juridical norms into practice are among the main aspects of professionals. AIM:The aim of the study was to describe the level of healthcare professionals...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00945.x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to describe, through observations and interviews with patients >/=75 years old and the relatives who accompanied them to the hospital, the conditions at the emergency department (ED) and the events that took place during the waiting period. Twenty older patients were studied, together with th...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2004.00266.x
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report on a concept analysis of the meaning of patients' participation. Participation is commonplace in many areas of health care and has become an important issue in healthcare services. Participation is essential when giving nursing care. Challenges exist throughout clinical...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/scs.12609
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The care in the emergency department (ED) is often characterised by high standards of efficiency and rapid treatment and the encounter between patient and staff can be described as both short and fragmented. Research within this field has mostly been performed with quantitative measurements and patients ar...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12143
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the emergency department (ED) Registered Nurses (RNs) often perform triage, i.e. the sorting and prioritizing of patients. The allocation of acuity ratings is commonly based on a triage scale. To date, three reliable 5-level triage scales exist, of which the Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale (CTAS) is one. In Sweden...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2005.00372.x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:All human beings have the need to feel connected with others. However, researchers have found that for those aged 80+, loneliness markedly increases and that such loneliness is often linked to life changes or the loss of a close relative. The loss of a life partner is considered to have a greater imp...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12831
更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this research was to study the potential influence and significance of Jewish and Christian patients' religion on their coping with cancer. After intensive methodological experimentation, the Interpretive Biography-approach, an inductive unstructured research method was applied to collect and analyse the da...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02839310050162307
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this qualitative study was to describe, from the perspective of 22 women (aged 22-60 years) with fibromyalgia, their experiences and beliefs of the pain and its origin and how the pain affects family and social life. Open-ended interviews were analysed via a method influenced by grounded theory. Seven descr...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:A patient's right to influence treatment and health care has been guaranteed by Norwegian law since 1999. The aim of this study was to explore how elderly patients with end-stage renal disease who are undergoing treatment with haemodialysis for the rest of their lives perceive patient participation in a dialysis un...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00904.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Translating and psychometrically assessing the Individualised Care Scale (ICS) for patients and nurses for the Flemish and Dutch healthcare context. BACKGROUND:Individualised care interventions have positive effects on health outcomes. However, there are no valid and reliable instruments for evalua...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12853
更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to explore how family members experienced the use of a diary when a relative does not survive the stay in the intensive care unit (ICU). METHOD:A qualitative method with a hermeneutic approach was used. Nine participants who read/wrote eight diaries in total were interviewed. The col...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12454
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Undernutrition has been seen in hospitalized patients at all times. Nurses have a central position in the nutritional care of the patient. Despite guidelines for nutritional practise and care, 20-55% of patients are still at risk of complications to insufficient nutrition intake. The aim of this study was to obtain...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2010.00808.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Among the various complementary therapies for patients with dementia (PwD), cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) and reminiscence therapy (RT) are frequently used to improve cognitive function and quality of life. However, no studies have examined the use of complementary therapies applied to different types ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12484
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents a descriptive study based on quantitative and qualitative methods. We wished to determine factors that promote or restrict home deaths. The Norwegian Central Bureau of Statistics released non-identifiable data for the time period 1990-1994 for all municipalities in Norway. Relevant health and soc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Falls and fall injuries among the elderly population are common, since ageing is a risk factor of falling. Today, this is a major problem because the ageing population is increasing. There are predictive factors of falling and visual impairment is one of them. Usually, only visual acuity is considered when measuring v...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01053.x
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In nursing science, concept development is a necessary prerequisite for meaningful basic research. Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis is a method for developing knowledge in nursing science. The purpose of this article is to present Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis as a valid scientific method. A brief descr...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2010.00845.x
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two questions were investigated: whether cancer patients (n = 32) and staff (n = 30) have different cognitive representations of the concepts 'caring' (Swedish: 'omvårdnad') and 'clinical care' (Swedish: 'vård'), and whether results differ between forced vs. free choice response formats. Two Swedish versions of the CA...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective study 35 patients operated on for cervical hip-fractures were followed with respect to Acute Confusional State (ACS), problems of basic nursing care and dependency on care-givers. Fifteen patients became acutely confused after the fracture. They turned out to be more dependent on help from others than...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1991.tb00075.x
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many older people believe sensory problems are inevitably, a part of growing old, and avoid assessment and help. Such problems are often also overlooked by health professionals. The aim of this study was to find the prevalence of hearing and vision impairment and their associations with loss of instrumental ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2008.00654.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The implementation of theoretical knowledge in clinical practice and the implementation of good clinical practice into theory have been of interest in caring science for the last 30 years. The aim of this article was to elaborate and discuss a methodology named clinical application research. The method is grounded in ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12561
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past 20 years, a sedentary lifestyle has become more common and simultaneously the consumption of energy-dense food has increased. These are two major risk factors associated with the increase of overweight and obesity, which is found in all ages over the world. The low well-being reported by obese individu...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2009.00750.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to explore how patient participation is constructed in social interaction processes between nurses, other health professionals and service users, and which structures provide a framework for the participation of service users in a psychiatric context? METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN:Ten tape-recorde...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12581
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine perceptions of elder abuse in groups representing organizations considered potential sources of help and support for abused elders in Sweden. Focus group interviews were conducted with representatives from: the police; primary care; municipal eldercare; a church; a caregiver suppor...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2006.00392.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Approximately 40% of patients admitted to hospitals are undernourished. Implementing nutritional guidelines might reduce the incidence of malnutrition, and it requires education and training for the hospital staff. AIM:It was hypothesised that a training programme focusing on the staff behaviour would inc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00912.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Theories exist to challenge current practice, create new approaches to practice and remodel the structure of rules and principles. One question is whether nurses could find in psychosocial theories of ageing a theoretical foundation on which to base support of older people in their ageing process. AIM:The a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2006.00414.x
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In earlier research as well as in political discussion and documents, the topic of evidence has been highlighted as one of the most important concerns in nursing care. This study focuses on understanding what lies behind nurses' ways of acting regarding evidence-based nursing through an illumination of the...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12112
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine characteristics of 15- to 16-year-old adolescents who used over-the-counter analgesics daily to weekly (high-frequency users) as compared to those who used less or no analgesics (low-frequency users). Further to analyse the differences in pain experience, lifestyle, self-esteem, school attendance and ed...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12039
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The body of first-time pregnant women is affected in many ways, and the women may not know what to expect. Conversations between women and healthcare personnel about women's bodily experience in early pregnancy can contribute to increased body knowledge, which may have a positive impact in later stages of th...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12372
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical caring science will be described from a theory of science perspective. AIM:The aim of this theoretical article to give a comprehensive overview of clinical caring science as a human science-based discipline grounded in a theory of science argumentation. FINDINGS:Clinical caring science seeks idiog...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12380
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
