Abstract：
AIMS:To generalize findings from a nursing population to the general female population, the aim of this study was to compare lifestyle and health among Danish female nurses with that among Danish women. Furthermore, the aim was to compare lifestyle and health among Danish female nurses with women belonging to the same socio-economic group as nurses. METHODS:Danish females above the age of 44 in 1999 (n = 22,715) were compared with a group of women from the Danish Health and Morbidity Survey conducted in 2000 (n = 4,445). Age standardized risk ratios (SRR) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated to compare the two groups. RESULTS:Nurses smoke less (SRR 0.74, CI: 0.70-0.78) and are more physically active (SRR 2.53, CI: 2.31-2.77) when compared with the general female population. A higher percentage of nurses consume five drinks or more on a weekday compared with the general female population (SRR 2.68, CI: 2.25-3.19). When comparing nurses with women belonging to the same socio-economic group, these differences are also found to be statistically significant, but no differences are found according to overweight/obesity, self-reported health and limitations in daily activities when nurses are compared with women belonging to the same socio-economic group. CONCLUSIONS:In general, Danish nurses have a healthier lifestyle than other Danish women. In future studies, differences and similarities in lifestyle and health between nurses and other women should be considered when generalizing findings from Danish nurses to the Danish female population.
journal_name
Scand J Caring Scijournal_title
Scandinavian journal of caring sciencesauthors
Friis K,Ekholm O,Hundrup YAdoi
10.1111/j.1471-6712.2005.00366.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
361-7issue
4eissn
0283-9318issn
1471-6712pii
SCS366journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The burden of caregiving can have various negative consequences. There is a need for health professionals to be able to measure the burden of caregiving among relatives of end-stage cancer patients in a valid way. The Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFC) has 28 items and was developed as a clinical tool...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01092.x
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial infarction (MI) has long been seen as a male disease despite the fact that it is also a health problem for women. Factors that may influence their recovery, such as co-morbidity and requirements for support, have received less scientific attention. AIM:To explore and describe how women conceived ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2010.00849.x
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the experience of a discharge letter received by patients suffering from epilepsy and parents with children who suffer from epilepsy. DESIGN:Qualitative research inspired by a phenomenological methodology approach. SETTING:Face-to-face interviews with patients and parents of epileptic children in...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/scs.12846
更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The preoperative education, which occurs in preoperative patient consultations, is an important part of the surgical nurse's profession. These consultations may be the building blocks of a partnership that facilitates communication between patient and nurse. AIM:The aim of the study was to describe topics a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12378
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The majority of elderly patients with leg ulcers live at home and receive treatment for their ulcers within the primary health care system. Little is known about the patients' ability or behaviour in the life situation and how well they manage their daily life at home. The Philadelphia Geriatric Center Multilevel Asse...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1471-6712.2002.00051.x
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate whether the Swedish version of the Katz Index of ADL (Activities of Daily Living), on days 5-7 after amputation for vascular disease, had predictive value regarding length of hospital stay, discharge to the patient's own home or death within 1 month. Patients who had recently un...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a lack of research focusing directly on both patients' suffering and alleviated suffering in relation to care. The aim of this paper was to investigate the progression of suffering in relation to the encounter between the suffering person and the caregiver from the perspective of an understanding of life. The...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2004.00281.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to assess the reliability and validity of the Norwegian version of the Nowotny Hope Scale as applied to cancer patients. The questionnaire was first translated into Norwegian following internationally accepted guidelines. The scale was tested on a sample consisting of 131 newly dia...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1997.tb00428.x
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to scrutinise how nurses and physicians, employed by the county councils in Sweden, assess their work environment in terms of effort and reward at the start of their career. The aim was also to estimate associations between work satisfaction and the potential outcomes from the effort-reward im...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00997.x
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparatively little is known about the experiential aspect of moral decision making in psychiatric nursing. Earlier research in this area has mainly focused on the cognitive aspects of moral reasoning, using hypothetical cases. The purpose of this study was to examine the experience of moral decision making in psychi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1993.tb00196.x
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Collaboration between family caregivers and health professionals in specialised hospitals or community-based primary healthcare systems can be challenging. During the course of severe chronic disease, several health professionals might be involved at a given time, and the patient's illness may be unpredictab...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12212
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe foot health in older people and the role of nurses in foot health care. There is value in developing preventive measures in foot health care in older people, in creating educational programmes for nurses of foot care and in developing foot health evaluation instrument for nurses. METHODS:The literatur...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2009.00700.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM AND METHOD:The chronic nature of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and its frequent relapses result to a considerable utilization of healthcare resources. Current approaches for the assessment of quality of care are based on the perception of the healthcare provider, which may be different from that of the healthcar...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00594.x
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative care in hip fracture patients with dementia can be complex. There is currently little scientific evidence on how care should be undertaken. AIMS:The aim of the study was to describe the experience of anaesthesia nurses of the difficulties that emerge in care situations and how communication wi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12226
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Social function is a key aspect of health-related quality of life after solid organ transplantation (SOT). The focus of this study was to report how solid organ-transplanted patients change their social function after transplantation. AIM:To investigate the main concerns associated with social function afte...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12264
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advancing age is associated with high prevalence of dementia, often combined with under-diagnosed and under-treated pain. A nurse-administered assessment tool has been developed to unmask pain during standardised, guided movements, called Mobilisation-Observation-Behaviour-Intensity-Dementia (MOBID) Pain Scale. The ai...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2008.00606.x
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Routine screening for intimate partner abuse (IPA) has been recommended within health-care settings. However, the instruments and methods that are most effective in detecting abuse continues to be debated in the literature. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of two screening procedures/methods, a self...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2009.00709.x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lack of participation in the open labour market is highly prevalent for people with a mental illness across countries, and the proportion of people who get some kind of sickness benefit because of mental illness is steadily growing in Europe. Vocational rehabilitation through individual placement and support (IPS) has...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00869.x
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Active ageing is associated with physical, social and mental wellbeing, as well as the participation and integration of older people in society. Currently, demographic changes represent a major challenge while reinforcing the need to improve our current understanding of active ageing and promote appropriate interventi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12765
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In salutogenic theory, individual/contextual, immaterial/material characteristics enabling movements towards health are labelled Specific and Generalised Resistance Resources, SRRs/GRRs, and characteristics counteracting such movements Specific and Generalised Resistance Deficits, SRDs/GRDs. The aim of this paper was ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12446
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Pre-eclampsia can lead to premature birth aimed at saving mothers' and infants' lives. Few studies have addressed how women with serious pre-eclampsia experience to become mothers to a premature infant. The aim was to describe the phenomenon of mothers' experience of being a seriously ill with pre-eclampsia and on ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12476
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine characteristics of 15- to 16-year-old adolescents who used over-the-counter analgesics daily to weekly (high-frequency users) as compared to those who used less or no analgesics (low-frequency users). Further to analyse the differences in pain experience, lifestyle, self-esteem, school attendance and ed...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12039
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hospital beds have to fulfil many demands, and the features of the bed will consequently affect the comfort of both patients and staff at the ward. In the present study the use of hospital beds at Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Göteborg was investigated. The study was performed in two somatic wards; one general su...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1996.tb00322.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The VIPS-model developed by Ehnfors et al. (1991) for nursing documentation and writing of care plans was used and evaluated by nursing students in connection with their final assignments. In addition to their evaluation by the use of a questionnaire, the students' written care plans were reviewed. Three instruments w...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1994.tb00245.x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines factors that contribute to work satisfaction among Swedish dental hygienists. A questionnaire was used to collect data on health, demographics, work-history, work characteristics, work satisfaction and social support at work. The questionnaire was mailed to 471 hygienists; 77.3% responded. 70% of t...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1996.tb00344.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim was to test the hypothesis that education provided to staff regarding nutritional needs and individualizing nutritional care will improve the nutritional status and functional capacity of elderly people newly admitted to resident homes. DESIGN:Pre- and posttest, quasi experimental. SETTING:Resident homes....
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2008.00632.x
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to identify factors of decisive importance for women's motivation to perform breast self-examination (BSE), which could form the basis of an intervention programme. Interviews were conducted in 1994 with 48 women focusing on four different areas: 1) why the women examined did not examine their...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1997.tb00460.x
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The article aims to present a theoretical account of mothers' first period at home with their newborn in Norway. BACKGROUND:Mothers' well-being affects their babies and is therefore an important priority for public health. Early discharge after childbirth is common in many countries. In Norway, this has been pract...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00974.x
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history of ideas may contribute to an awareness and an opening up of deep-seated currents of thought that have shaped the inner core of the caring culture and an ethical value base - the ethos of serving in nursing leadership. This article studies how serving as an ethos is represented, which becomes visible and e...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12590
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：RATIONALE:Whereas the distinction between committed and voluntary admissions in mental health is clear from a legal point of view, this clarity is not always present in the patients' experiences. Voluntary patients may be pressured or persuaded and committed patients may want admission. AIMS:To compare three groups of...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00458.x
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
