Abstract:
AIM:Undernutrition has been seen in hospitalized patients at all times. Nurses have a central position in the nutritional care of the patient. Despite guidelines for nutritional practise and care, 20-55% of patients are still at risk of complications to insufficient nutrition intake. The aim of this study was to obtain knowledge of hospitalized patient's experiences of being undernourished, to understand implications this might have to quality of nutritional nursing care. METHODS:Qualitative interviews were undertaken in 12 hospitalized patients at severe nutritional risk. FINDINGS:Pain, no appetite, bad taste and side effects to medication were among reasons for poor eating. Nurses practically did not address or question symptoms that could influence poor eating and were only to a low degree involved at patient initiative. The patients appeared to divide into two groups; One 'Passive group', characterized with fatigue, lack of concentration and short term memory, were found insusceptible to increase nutrition intake by motivation and guidance. The overall motivation in the other 'Active' group was the setting of and achievement of goals, which had to be clear, communicated and followed up by nurses and physicians. This group furthermore found self-determination and active involvement determinant for a positive and fruitful cooperation between staff and themselves. CONCLUSIONS:Nurses were in progressive about clarifying why patients did not eat. Patients highly regarded nutrition registration when followed up, however, this was only practised to a low degree. Severely undernourished patients could be divided in two groups. The 'Passive group' should be attended to systematically. Artificial nutrition is often needed in this group. The 'Active group' should be cared for with individual, active involvement from nurses. Nurses should be able to distinct which nutritional care for which patient, and act upon it.
journal_name
Scand J Caring Scijournal_title
Scandinavian journal of caring sciencesauthors
Holst M,Rasmussen HH,Laursen BSdoi
10.1111/j.1471-6712.2010.00808.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
176-84issue
1eissn
0283-9318issn
1471-6712pii
SCS808journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental ill-health among the general population is increasing in Sweden. Primary Health Care (PHC) and Healthcare Centres (HCC), where district nurses (DNs) work, bear the basic responsibility for treatment of mental ill-health, while severe mental ill-health fall under the responsibility of psychiatric speci...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12540
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:THE STUDY'S RATIONALE: Patients' influence in health care through participation, freedom of choice and information, is laid down in laws, national and local directives. In nursing care situations, the degree to which a patient participates depends on the nursing staff. Accordingly, hindrances for patient's p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2005.00336.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has focused more on symptoms, risk factors and treatment, than on individuals' experiences of illness and recovery after myocardial infarction (MI). Therefore, the aim of the study was to describe the experiences of present everyday life of women and men 4-6 months after MI and their expectations for the futu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00538.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few efforts have been made to prospectively identify resources and obstacles outside work that may predict regained work ability and return to work when workers are on sick leave. This study investigates the association between partner relationships and sick leave. Our research questions were as follows: (i) What is t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00985.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standardized and well-tested instruments are needed in order to study attitudes toward old people. One scale that has been widely used is Kogan's Old People scale. A Swedish version of the scale has been available since 1987. The aim of this study was to test this Swedish version of the scale for reliability and valid...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A patient's right to influence treatment and health care has been guaranteed by Norwegian law since 1999. The aim of this study was to explore how elderly patients with end-stage renal disease who are undergoing treatment with haemodialysis for the rest of their lives perceive patient participation in a dialysis un...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00904.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative care in hip fracture patients with dementia can be complex. There is currently little scientific evidence on how care should be undertaken. AIMS:The aim of the study was to describe the experience of anaesthesia nurses of the difficulties that emerge in care situations and how communication wi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12226
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report on a concept analysis of the meaning of patients' participation. Participation is commonplace in many areas of health care and has become an important issue in healthcare services. Participation is essential when giving nursing care. Challenges exist throughout clinical...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/scs.12609
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the personal experiences of collaboration and co-operation between staff from the community mental health and social services programmes in their daily work with schizophrenic patients. An additional aim was to generate the first step in a theory of how staff in the field of healt...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1471-6712.2002.00081.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Registered Nurses are expected to have acquired knowledge about the fundamental concepts within nursing science throughout their training and clinical work. However, the terminology and the concept of caring are debated; therefore, there is a need for a continuous critical investigation of scientific concept...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/scs.12850
更新日期:2020-04-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to explore how family members experienced the use of a diary when a relative does not survive the stay in the intensive care unit (ICU). METHOD:A qualitative method with a hermeneutic approach was used. Nine participants who read/wrote eight diaries in total were interviewed. The col...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12454
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two questions were investigated: whether cancer patients (n = 32) and staff (n = 30) have different cognitive representations of the concepts 'caring' (Swedish: 'omvårdnad') and 'clinical care' (Swedish: 'vård'), and whether results differ between forced vs. free choice response formats. Two Swedish versions of the CA...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite recent improvements in Swedish stroke care some patients still experience a lack of support and follow-up after discharge from hospital. In order to provide good care according to the National Board of Health and Welfare, systematic evaluations of stroke care must be performed. Quality indicators in ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12116
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to identify factors of decisive importance for women's motivation to perform breast self-examination (BSE), which could form the basis of an intervention programme. Interviews were conducted in 1994 with 48 women focusing on four different areas: 1) why the women examined did not examine their...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.1997.tb00460.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to examine whether work engagement and work commitment can be empirically discriminated and how they are associated with well-being. The terminology used in literature and in practice is confused by the interchangeable use of these terms. Only few studies, like Hallberg and Schaufeli's study, have examined...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00888.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The legal rights of patients include civil rights for patients and the duties of healthcare professionals. Knowledge of legislation and the ability to put juridical norms into practice are among the main aspects of professionals. AIM:The aim of the study was to describe the level of healthcare professionals...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00945.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim was to test the hypothesis that education provided to staff regarding nutritional needs and individualizing nutritional care will improve the nutritional status and functional capacity of elderly people newly admitted to resident homes. DESIGN:Pre- and posttest, quasi experimental. SETTING:Resident homes....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2008.00632.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary artery disease is one of the most important health problems among heart diseases in the world, with high morbidity and mortality. Lifestyle changes in particular are recommended in the latest guidelines for implementing secondary prevention. AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectivene...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/scs.12785
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to explore how patient participation is constructed in social interaction processes between nurses, other health professionals and service users, and which structures provide a framework for the participation of service users in a psychiatric context? METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN:Ten tape-recorde...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12581
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Whereas the distinction between committed and voluntary admissions in mental health is clear from a legal point of view, this clarity is not always present in the patients' experiences. Voluntary patients may be pressured or persuaded and committed patients may want admission. AIMS:To compare three groups of...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00458.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12811
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether ratings according to the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills, Swedish version (ACIS-S) are related to the settings in which the skills are assessed, and whether the client's comprehension of the setting is related to the ACIS-S rating scores. T...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2004.00295.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To provide increased understanding about how work applicants, employment specialists, social workers in the welfare service and clinicians in mental healthcare service experience participating in individual placement and support (IPS). METHODS:We searched in several databases and identified 17 studies published fr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/scs.12848
更新日期:2020-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Dispersed ethnic populations believe their health to be worse than the ethnic majority group in Sweden. Most studies in rehabilitation exclude dispersed ethnic populations who can not read or speak the national language although this group seems to be in need of rehabilitation to a larger extent than privileged majori...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00872.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patients' perceptions of their pain while participating in a weekly yoga program. METHODS:A consecutive convenience sample was recruited from a Multidisciplinary Pain Centre. Seven adult patients (six women), agreed to participate in an 8-week Hatha yoga program, including weekly group sessions an...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2010.00842.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at increasing the understanding of feeding problems in severely demented patients cared for in a task assignment system. Twenty-three video-recordings made during the feeding of 15 severely demented patients and 55 focused interviews with 45 caregivers, who fed the 15 patients during that period were ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.1989.tb00383.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breastfeeding self-efficacy reflects the mother's confidence regarding breastfeeding, and it positively affects breastfeeding. Traditionally, people attach importance to breastfeeding in Turkey and the vast majority of mothers breastfeed their babies. It is a known fact that mothers feel sleepless and tire...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12679
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the beginning of 2000, the primary healthcare services around the globe are challenged between demands of home care and number of staff delivering it. The delivery of healthcare needs new models to reduce the costs, patient's readmission and increase their possibilities to stay at home. Several paramed...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/scs.12659
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Canadian Parents' Postoperative Pain Measure (PPPM) is a behavioural pain measure for children. The purpose of this study was to test validity and reliability of this measure in 1-6-year-old Finnish children at home after minor day surgery. Children (n = 85) and their parents from four hospitals were included in t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1471-6712.2003.00104.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Larrabee's model of quality proposes a relationship between quality and value. This study tested the relationship by identifying predictors of patient-perceived quality for nursing care. Data were obtained from interviews and records of 199 adult patients. Candidate predictors of patient-perceived quality included pat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.1995.tb00406.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00