Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Chemotherapeutic anticancer properties are thought to derive from apoptosis pathway activation and/or cell division arrest, but animal models have also evidenced anti-angiogenic activity in some agents. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The impact of gemcitabine, irinotecan and oxaliplatin + 5-FU upon the serum markers vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (pro-angiogenic) and IFN-gamma-inducible protein (IP)-10 (anti-angiogenic) was evaluated by ELISA in locally advanced and/or metastatic cancer versus clinical efficacy and survival. RESULTS:Patients had higher serum levels of both markers versus controls. No objective response to therapy was observed and no significant difference in either marker occurred during the first month of chemotherapy; analysis by survival showed slight transient VEGF decrease in longer survivors on day 14 and slight increase on day 28 in shorter survivors, who had baseline median IP-10 levels above longer survivors, diverging on day 14 (decrease and increase, respectively). Both groups were below baseline at day 28. Changes in IP-10 were not significant. CONCLUSION:These preliminary results provide a rationale for exploring whether continuous or frequent administration of some anti-neoplastic agents may elicit a global anti-angiogenic activity, and whether different administration schedules of the same drug could have a synergistic or an antagonistic effect, which obviously would need to be taken into account in determining combinations with new agents targeting angiogenesis.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Bellone G,Novarino A,Chiappino I,Gramigni C,Carbone A,Addeo A,Tonel E,Bertetto O,Emanuelli Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
3287-91issue
5eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
25pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Vesnarinone (3,4-dihydro-6-[4-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2(1H)- quinolinone), a quinolinone derivative, is an orally active inotropic agent used in Japan for the treatment of chronic heart failure. Recently, it has been reported that vesnarinone induces differentiation and apoptosis in certain types of leuk...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urine and serum samples from a group of 359 individuals were studied in order to evaluate the usefulness of TPA in patients with urological cancers. Serum was taken from 110 people at 12 noon (S1), 5 pm (S2), and 8 am the following day (S3), while urine samples were collected from 73 individuals over three time interv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a risk factor for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), with an increasing incidence. The present study aimed to determine the changing incidence of HPV in patients with OPSCC in the period 1980-2009 and its influence on survival. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We randomly sampled 158 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is highly sensitive both to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Given its high chemo sensitivity, even two decades ago, SCLC was one of the first malignancies deemed suitable for maximising the dose and dose intensity with the support of autologous bone marrow (ABMT). On the whole, results wer...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study on clinical and histological features of prognostic significance was performed in 45 patients with Ph1+ -CML who showed median survival of 36 months. The histological features were evaluated by morphometry of iliac crest biopsies. Among the variables correlated with prognosis, we eliminated those without prima...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis has gained wide acceptance as a reliable prognostic factor in several solid tumors. However, to date, experience in pancreatic adenocarcinoma is limited. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Specimens from 45 patients radically operated on at our departments from 1988 to 1997 were stained immunohistochemicall...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine depression in patients with choroidal melanoma (CM) treated with proton beam radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study including 50 patients with CM (50% males, mean age=49.88±6.34 years) and 46 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (52% males, mean age=48.60±8.05 years). Par...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12562
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxazolinodoxorubicin, a doxorubicin analog with a modified daunosamine moiety was synthesized. The properties of this compound and the parent doxorubicin were compared. The cytotoxicity in vitro studies against several human tumor cell lines (PC-3, MCF-7, SW707, HL-60, RPMI 8226, ACHN) showed higher antiproliferative ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The continuity of the subepithelial band of lamina propria-indigenous macrophages (SBLP-M) discourages commensal gut bacteria from invading the host. In this Review we analyzed the impact of a disintegrating SBLP-M in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which results in microbiota inflow, inadequate immune responses and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12664
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:TNF-alpha is one of the key inflammatory cytokines and it modulates various events through several pathways. U937 myelomonocytic leukemia cells are sensitive to TNF-alpha and about 20% of these cells undergo apoptosis within 6 hours after treatment. Co-treatment of these cells with actinomycin D or cyclohexi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on liver tissue of glutathione administration to rats treated for 7-14 days with 2-acetylaminofluorene was investigated. The DNA damage induced by the hepatotoxic agent and evaluated by the alkaline elution technique was significantly reduced by glutathione. Furthermore, GSH administration maintained liver ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have revealed that cultured cells treated with lipophilic natural products containing aromatic rings and basic amino group usually yielded multidrug resistant (MDR) variants. These MDR cells overexpress P-glycoprotein (P-gp), most often due to gene amplification or transcriptional activation of mdr/P-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::EGF/TGF-alpha and progesterone were measured in the urine of 74 ovarian carcinoma patients, 21 postmenopausal women with non-gynecological disseminated cancer, 20 premenopausal and 20 postmenopausal controls. Radically operated women excreted significantly less EGF/TGF-alpha into urine than women with residual tumour ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate frequent quantitative alterations of intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed genome-wide DNA copy numbers of 22 samples and using CytoScan® HD Array. RESULTS:We identified 22 gene alterations that to the best of our knowledge have not been described for gastric can...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic involvement of the pancrease is not an uncommon autopsy finding, however, pancreatic metastasis is an infrequent clinical condition and the pattern of the metastases have not been studied. We conducted a retrospective study in order to evaluate the pattern of the metastasis from lung cancer. PATI...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valproic acid (VPA) has been considered as a possible treatment agent for malignant gliomas. In order to characterise the possibilities of VPA, we investigated the effects on cell migration and proliferation. Human cell lines T98G, A172, 85HG66 and 86HG39 were treated with VPA or left untreated, afterwards Boyden cham...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Granulosa cell tumors (GCT) are rare malignant neoplasms of the ovaries with, usually, indolent biological behavior. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The epidemiological, clinical and pathological features of 34 patients with adult GCT, from the registry of the HeCOG, were analyzed retrospectively for their prognostic ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have established a practical system for generating antitumor effector lymphocytes using the tumor antigen peptide CEA and cultured dendritic cells (DCs), and have also characterized effector cells. DCs were induced from the adherent cell population of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this work was to study the constituents and cytotoxicity of the essential oils from the fruits of Angelica archangelica growing in Iceland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three samples of essential oils were prepared by steam distillation. Their composition was established with GC/MS. The effects of the o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are tumour-initiating cells with self-renewal properties and chemo/radio-resistance. Regulatory T-cells (Tregs) influence CSCs through several mechanisms. In different solid tumours, the presence of both cell populations correlated with poor survival. In vulvar cancer, little is know...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11080
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of C57BL/6 mice bearing Lewis lung carcinoma or of BALB/c mice bearing EMT6 sarcoma with tumor necrosis factor (TNF), lipopolysaccharides (LPS) or interferon caused necrosis of the solid tumors and regression. Toxicity was observed in tumor-bearing animals when TNF or LPS were used at effective antitumoral d...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We aimed to investigate the efficacy of immune-cell therapy in terms of the survival of patients with neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix (NECC), which lacks standardized therapeutic approaches. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified 17 patients who were diagnosed as having NECC and treated with ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14475
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteolytic enzymes are believed to be necessary for tumor cell invasion. We have studied the effects of the cysteine proteinase inhibitor E-64 and the serine and cysteine proteinase inhibitor leupeptin, on the ability of human malignant melanoma cells (LOX) to pass through an artificial basement membrane. Transwell c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The hedgehog signaling pathway (HH) is involved in tumorigenesis in a variety of human malignancies. In head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC), Hh overexpression was associated with poor prognosis. Therefore, we analyzed the effect of Hh signaling blockade with cyclopamine on colony formation of cell...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic and predictive role of p53 overexpression in breast cancer samples is usually investigated by using molecular biology or immunohistochemical methods. However, the results are to date controversial, and this is in part due to the methodological pitfalls of both the methods. To study the possibility of ov...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma (SCNCC) is a rare tumor that comprises 1-3% of cervical tumors. SCNCC exhibits clinical and biological characteristics of both cervical neoplasm (such as local aggressiveness and involvement of papillomavirus) and neuroendocrine small cell cancer of any site (such...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Numerous trials have described a wide variation of metabolic complications associated with the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors (mTORi). This analysis aimed to report and critically analyze the risks of mTORi-associated metabolic complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A comprehensive search of all...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed elimination of methotrexate associated with serious side-effects has been attributed to the co-administration of benzimidazole proton pump inhibitors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have retrospectively analyzed the causes of delayed methotrexate elimination in patients who had received the rescue agent gl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma is a tumor of continuously increasing incidence for which new methods of imaging and targeted therapy are widely sought. Radioiodinated methylene blue is a promising tracer, showing selective uptake in human pigmented melanoma cells. We performed 131I-labeling of the tracer using 1% methylene blue injection U...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the clinical feasibility and surgical outcomes of robotic-assisted transperitoneal infrarenal para-aortic lymphadenectomy (TIPAL) in patients with gynecological malignancies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The perioperative outcomes in 90 patients with gynecological malignancies who underwent laparos...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12182
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00