Macroscopic and microscopic findings of areas with radiologic erosions in human temporomandibular joints.

Abstract:

:The aim was to describe the macroscopic and microscopic findings of areas with radiologic erosions in the human temporomandibular joint. An autopsy material of 40 human joints, removed as blocks, was examined with tomography, and an erosion was found in 37 areas. A macroscopic and a microscopic examination focused on the presence of the calcified cartilage zone (CCZ) was performed in these areas. In the condyle 13 of 14 areas with a radiologic erosion showed denudation of bone macroscopically. Microscopically, these areas were covered by a thin fibrocellular tissue, and the CCZ was absent. In the temporal component, only 1 of the 23 areas showed bone exposure macroscopically. Microscopically, the soft tissue in these areas varied in thickness. The CCZ was missing in 13 of the 23 areas, even in some areas that appeared normal macroscopically and were microscopically covered by intact soft tissue. Thus, in areas with a radiologic erosion the macroscopic and microscopic appearance differed between the condyle and the temporal component. The nature of the findings is discussed.

journal_name

Acta Odontol Scand

authors

Flygare L,Rohlin M,Akerman S

doi

10.3109/00016359209012751

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-04-01 00:00:00

pages

91-100

issue

2

eissn

0001-6357

issn

1502-3850

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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