Abstract:
:A retrospective evaluation of the imaging of 13 patients with a diagnosis of osteoid osteoma (OO) of the spine was undertaken. Available imaging included radiographs (n=10), computed tomography (CT) (n=13), bone scintigraphy (n=5) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (n=13). MRI features evaluated were pattern of neural arch and vertebral body oedema and the presence of an identifiable nidus. MRI features were correlated with other available imaging. There were seven males and six females with an age range of 8-59 years. On radiographs, scoliosis was present in ten and a sclerotic pedicle in nine patients. Focal increased uptake on bone scintigraphy consistent with OO was seen in all five patients where scintigraphy was available. On CT, a nidus was identified in all patients and reactive sclerosis was seen in 12. MRI demonstrated the nidus in eight patients and unilateral neural arch oedema with anterior extension to involve the ipsilateral posterolateral vertebral body in 11. When MRI is performed in the evaluation of back pain, the presence of unilateral neural arch oedema extending to involve the posterolateral vertebral body raises the possibility of spinal OO and should prompt CT to confirm the presence of a nidus.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Harish S,Saifuddin Adoi
10.1007/s00330-005-2816-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
2396-403issue
12eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Review of the literature shows no report of hibernoma of the thigh extending into the pelvis. Herein we report a case of hibernoma which appeared on CT and MR as a well-defined pelvic mass with contrast enhancement extending through the obturator foramen into the thigh. Fat was demonstrated by CT, whereas MR, using mu...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003300050419
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of MR imaging of the fetus to improve sonographic prenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies. In 40 fetuses (not consecutive cases) with an abnormality diagnosed with ultrasound, additional MR imaging was performed. The basic sequence was a T2-weighted single-shot half Fo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1811-6
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the intra- and inter-observer reliability and agreement between gray-scale and Doppler ultrasound (US) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in measuring ablated volume (Va) after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for benign thyroid nodules. METHODS:A total of 173 patients with 190 benign thyroi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07398-0
更新日期:2020-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of this study was to develop a time-efficient sequence protocol for a 1.0 T dedicated MR system to be used for whole-organ scoring of osteoarthritis (OA). Thirty-four knees were examined using a protocol that included fat suppressed fast spin echo proton density weighted sequences (PDFS) in three planes plus a cor...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2608-6
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the consequence of repeated transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for coexisting small hepatic hemangioma in the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinomas and describe the imaging features of embolized hemangioma on the follow-up Lipiodol CT and MR. Six of 431 patients with biopsy-...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0074-4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare contrast effects of gadobutrol with gadoterate meglumine for brain MRI in multiple sclerosis (MS) in a multicentre, randomized, prospective, intraindividual study at 3 T. METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. Patients with known or suspected active MS lesions were included. Tw...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3889-7
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively compare reduced-dose (RD) CT colonography (CTC) with standard-dose (SD) imaging using several reconstruction algorithms. METHODS:Following SD supine CTC, 40 patients (mean age, 57.3 years; 17 M/23 F; mean BMI, 27.2) underwent an additional RD supine examination (targeted dose reduction, 70-9...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3603-9
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle is one of the most unusual sites of metastasis from any malignancy. We report a patient with rapidly progressive contractures due to metastatic infiltration of a carcinoma of unknown origin into the skeletal muscle. This 61-year-old man presented with a 1-month history of rapidly evolving, painful rest...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050657
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the prognosis of "strict" high-risk nodules (small hepatocellular nodules detected only in the hepatobiliary phase of initial Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MR examination) in patients with cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis. METHODS AND MATERIALS:The study included thirty-three patients with 60 "strict" high-ri...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3293-8
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the diagnostic accuracy, through quantitative analysis, of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), using a microbubble contrast agent, in the differentiation of thyroid nodules. METHODS:This prospective study enrolled 46 patients with solitary, scintigraphically non-functional thyroid nodules. T...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2385-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of using virtual bronchoscopy simulations to depict stenoses of the tracheobronchial tree. Virtual bronchoscopy simulations, based on ray casting, were applied to spiral-CT data sets of 29 patients presenting 41 stenoses of the central airways, proved with fib...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050218
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate effects of a vascular-disrupting agent on rodent tumour models. METHODS:Twenty rats with liver rhabdomyosarcomas received ZD6126 intravenously at 20 mg/kg, and 10 vehicle-treated rats were used as controls. Multiple sequences, including diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and dynamic contrast-enhan...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1743-5
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate quantitative iodine density mapping (IDM) with spectral detector computed tomography (SDCT) as a quantitative biomarker for separation of vertebral trabecular bone metastases (BM) from healthy-appearing trabecular bone (HTB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:IRB-approved retrospective single-center-study of p...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5843-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rare case of a primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) originating in the lung of a 28-year-old woman. A lung mass was detected incidentally on a chest radiograph taken before a Caesarian delivery. The chest P-A view showed a well-defined, lobulated mass in the right lower lobe with a small pleural effusi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0216-3
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In paediatric radiology it has been recognised that children have a higher risk of developing cancer from the irradiation than adults (two to three times); therefore, increased attention has been directed towards the dose to the patient. In this study the effect on patient dose and image quality in replacing the expos...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2144-9
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We describe 64 foetuses with cortical formation abnormalities (CFA) who had two in utero magnetic resonance (iuMR) exams, paying particular detail to those in which the original classification of CFA category changed between the two studies. The goal was to attempt to quantify the value of third-trimester fo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07125-9
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluation of enhancement characteristics of histopathologically confirmed focal nodular hyperplasias (FNHs) and hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs) with gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI. METHODS:Sixty-eight patients with 115 histopathologically proven lesions (FNHs, n=44; HCAs, n=71) examined with gadoxetic acid-enh...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3144-7
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of active bleeding of a secondary aortoenteric fistula (SAEF), in which CT angiography with multi-detector-row CT (MDCT) was finally diagnostic after negative catheter angiography and unsatisfactory endoscopy. The MDCT angiography clearly demonstrated the fistulous tract between the abdominal aortic g...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1534-8
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop and validate a decision support tool for mammographic mass lesions based on a standardized descriptor terminology (BI-RADS lexicon) to reduce variability of practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used separate training data (1,276 lesions, 138 malignant) and validation data (1,177 lesions, 175 malignant...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3570-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate if experienced readers differ when matching polyps shown by both CT colonography (CTC) and optical colonoscopy (OC) and to explore the reasons for discrepancy. Twenty-eight CTC cases with corresponding OC were presented to eight experienced CTC readers. Cases represented a ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1328-3
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decompressive craniotomy in hemispheric infarction has been reported to reduce mortality and improve outcome. Identifying tissue at risk and monitoring the benefit of craniotomy is hardly practical and has not been reported thus far. Perfusion CT was applied before and immediately after decompressive craniotomy in a p...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1656-z
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively evaluate the feasibility of CT assessment-based direct surgical resection of part-solid nodules (PSNs) with solid components > 5 mm without preoperative percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsies (PTNBs). METHODS:From January 2009-December 2014, 85 PSNs with solid components > 5 mm on CT ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4917-6
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incomplete inversion of the hippocampus, an imperfect fetal development, has been described in patients with epilepsy or severe midline malformations. We studied this condition in a nonepileptic population without obvious developmental anomalies. We analyzed the coronal MR images of 50 women and 50 men who did not hav...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0735-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to correlate the effectiveness of preoperative embolization with the blood loss and transfusion requirement during surgery for bone metastases from renal cell carcinoma. Twenty-eight preoperative embolizations in 26 patients with renal cell carcinoma metastatic to bone were retrospectivel...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050969
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of the present study was to classify the most common types of plain radiographs using a neural network and to validate the network's performance on internal and external data. Such a network could help improve various radiological workflows. METHODS:All radiographs from the year 2017 (n = 71,274) a...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07241-6
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::CT-guided procedures remain an important tool for diagnosis and tissue acquisition for primary diagnosis and molecular/tissue correlation. New imaging devices such as MDCT and PET/CT will improve diagnosis but percutaneous procedures will be needed to confirm and support new molecular and DNA treatments. Coagulopathic...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10406-005-0130-9
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare fused gadoxetate-enhanced Ga-68-DOTANOC PET/MRI and Ga-68-DOTANOC PET/DWI (diffusion-weighted imaging) for the assessment of abdominal neuroendocrine tumours (NETs). METHODS:Eighteen patients with suspected or histologically proven NETs of the abdomen were enrolled in this retrospective study. Al...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2785-2
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fractures are common injuries frequently overlooked on first radiographs, especially in the early course. The gold standard for accurate diagnosis is MRI and scintigraphy. We report six cases of stress fractures of the lower limb diagnosed with sonography and describe typical sonographic features. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2525-8
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the combined role of tumor vascularity, estimated from perfusion MRI, and MGMT methylation status on overall survival (OS) in patients with glioblastoma. METHODS:A multicentric international dataset including 96 patients from NCT03439332 clinical study were used to study the prognostic relationshi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07297-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate a new approach for reconstructing angiographic images by application of wavelet transforms on CT perfusion data. METHODS:Fifteen consecutive patients with suspected stroke were examined with a multi-detector CT acquiring 32 dynamic phases (∆t = 1.5s) of 99 slices (total slab thickness 99mm) at 8...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3651-1
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00