Abstract:
:The perioperative care system is a continuum that includes preoperative patient evaluation, operating room scheduling, the operation itself, and postoperative care. This costly fast-paced system requires its various components to function efficiently and interact effectively. This review explores the interrelation between the operational elements of the enhanced care postoperative care system (intensive care units, intermediate care units, postanesthesia care units, and monitored floor beds) and other perioperative care activities. This care system provides patients with enhanced (from routine floor) nursing and medical care, continuous physiological monitoring, and sophisticated treatments (eg, continuous infusion of vasoactive substances). A management, rather than clinical, approach is used to provide insight into the operations of the perioperative care system so that bottlenecks to patient flow may be identified and eliminated. Emphasis is placed on the need to switch from a "fiefdom" mentality, where each component of the system acts independently and defensively, to systems thinking, in which complex interrelated patterns are identified, analyzed, and optimized.
journal_name
J Clin Anesthjournal_title
Journal of clinical anesthesiaauthors
Weissman Cdoi
10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.10.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
314-22issue
4eissn
0952-8180issn
1873-4529pii
S0952-8180(05)00094-2journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare cardiovascular responses to a new method of orotracheal intubation incorporating TV monitoring, with conventional orotracheal intubation via rigid blade laryngoscopy. DESIGN:Prospective single-blind study. SETTING:Operating room of a medical college hospital. PATIENTS:90 ASA p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(00)00196-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that midazolam potentiates thiopental sodium-induced unconsciousness. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:A university medical center. PATIENTS:Fifty nonpremedicated ASA physical status I and II adult patients scheduled for eye surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Intravenous (IV...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(91)90177-o
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the intraoperative effects and recovery characteristics when either midazolam or propofol was used for sedation during local or regional anesthesia. DESIGN:Open-label, randomized study with blinded observer assessing recovery data. SETTING:Outpatients undergoing elective surgical procedures...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(91)90203-y
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of intravenous (IV) versus oral clonidine on alterations of heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), cardiac output (CO), and plasma-catecholamines due to endotracheal intubation. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:University hospital su...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0952-8180(97)00239-0
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American Society of Anesthesiologists, the Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation, the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO), and the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2005 encourage anesthesiology departments to institute systematic improvements in patient safety, inc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.09.010
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the face mask (FM) and oral mask (OM) ventilation techniques during anesthesia emergence regarding tidal volume, leak volume, and difficult mask ventilation (DMV) incidence. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, crossover study. SETTING:Operating room, training and research hospital. SUBJ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.12.008
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To examine whether epidural administration of neostigmine reduces the stress and inflammatory responses thereby improving postoperative pain status. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blinded clinical study. SETTING:Operating rooms and wards of a university hospital. PATIENTS:40 ASA physical status I patient...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2003.12.009
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the phase of menstrual cycle influences the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in women undergoing general anesthesia for elective laparoscopic gynecological surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, observational, blinded study. SETTING:General hospital, Postanesthesia Ca...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2011.07.011
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placement of a central venous catheter into an internal thoracic vein occurs in approximately 2% of all catheterizations. A case in which a pulmonary artery catheter was trapped within the internal thoracic vein during orthotopic heart transplantation is presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.03.010
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade (RNMB) is a common complication in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU), but also one of the most controversial issues. Many studies and trials demonstrated that some methods and techniques can reduce the incidence and the extent of the phenomenon. STUDY OBJECTIV...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.07.031
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Selecting candidates for residency positions is challenging and there is little research on the correlation between commonly used selection criteria and subsequent performance in anesthesiology. This study examined the association between the selection measures and post-recruitment performance in reside...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.03.052
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether alkalizing local anesthetic with sodium bicarbonate reduces pain related to infiltration of local anesthetic during dorsal penile nerve block for circumcision. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study. SETTING:E. Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel. PATIENT...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(99)00097-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transurethral vaporization of the prostate is a new method of electrosurgery used for treating benign prostatic hypertrophy. We observed simultaneous obturator nerve stimulation during spinal anesthesia while the middle lobe of the prostate was being resected. A discussion of why electrovaporization is different from ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00069-5
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The right heart and great veins can be the harbinger of septic and aseptic thromboemboli, which can result in a spectrum of clinical syndromes. This report presents five distinct clinical scenarios of thromboembolization, the occurrence of which in the central circulation resulted in life-threatening sepsis and hemody...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(93)90071-l
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first robotic prostatectomy in 2000, the number of prostatectomies performed using robot-assisted laparoscopy has been increasing. As of 2009, 90,000 robotic radical prostatectomies were performed worldwide, and 80% of all radical prostatectomies performed in the United States were performed robotically. Rob...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2012.03.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myotonic dystrophy (DM), though rare, can significantly complicate anesthesia due to muscular and extra-muscular involvement. When this condition is compounded by a pheochromocytoma, anesthetizing such patients becomes extra challenging. We present a case report of a 61-year-old lady with congenital DM, with the whole...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.03.035
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of temperature and duration of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on blood loss and transfusion requirements. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary care, academic medical institution. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The charts of 378 patients who had undergone primary...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00085-3
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of alfentanil or lidocaine on the excitatory phenomena (myoclonus, cough, hiccough) caused by methohexital anesthesia and on the hemodynamic changes induced by retrobulbar block. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. SETTING:University-affiliat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00072-5
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acoustic reflectometry can be used to distinguish between a tracheal and an esophageal intubation based on an area-distance profile. In a patient undergoing laparoscopic surgery, acoustic reflectometry was used to detect a bronchoscopically confirmed endobronchial intubation in the presence of equal bilateral breath s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00480-4
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Horner's syndrome is a rare side effect of epidural analgesia. In association with ipsilateral brachial plexus block, it has only been reported once before, in French. Unilateral blockade has also been reported, although its etiology is unclear and may be multifactorial. The patient described here experienced an asymm...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00399-9
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Perioperative fasting guidelines differ in their approaches to chewing gum in the preoperative period. Current recommendations range from canceling the surgery to proceeding with it. Given this lack of consensus, we performed gastric ultrasound assessments in healthy volunteers before and after a standa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.01.021
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether epidural anesthesia is more effective than general anesthesia using an inhalation agent in controlling cardiovascular responses during femoral-popliteal bypass surgery. Nineteen patients were randomized into two groups: general anesthesia (n = 10) and epidural anesthesia (n = 9). The patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(90)90056-9
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects on systemic hemodynamics of sequential pneumatic compression of the lower limbs in healthy volunteers. DESIGN:Prospective, self-controlled, volunteer study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENTS:11 healthy volunteers, aged 25 +/- 1.3 years. INTERVENTIONS AND MEASUREM...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report highlights transient Horner's syndrome and trigeminal nerve palsy following labor epidural analgesia. A 29-year-old primigravida had a lumbar epidural catheter placed for analgesia in labor. The analgesia was maintained by infusion of a dilute local anesthetic/opioid mixture and turned off after achieving ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00406-3
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that emotional intelligence, as measured by the Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory (EQ-I) 125 (Multi Health Systems, Toronto, Ontario, Canada) personal inventory, would correlate with resident performance. DESIGN:Prospective survey. SETTING:University-affiliated, multiinstituti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.12.008
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord injuries continue to be a devastating medical problem. By impairing voluntary and involuntary nervous system function, virtually every body system function is affected. However, pulmonary function alteration and respiratory complications continue to be the major causes of morbidity and mortality in patient...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(03)00105-3
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of nasal oxygen (O(2)) administration on the duration of arterial oxygen saturation (SpO(2)) >or=95% during simulated difficult laryngoscopy in obese patients. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:30 obese men undergoing gen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.05.006
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14 month old, 19 kg female infant with aminotic band syndrome and severe craniofacial malformations presented for placement of an open gastrostomy tube. Spontaneous ventilation was maintained while an "awake look" was performed with the video laryngoscope using intravenous propofol (30 mg total) for sedation. A Grad...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2011.07.004
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To understand anesthesiologists' and surgeons' risk attitudes about expected years of life. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Central operating rooms (ORs) in a university hospital. RESPONDENTS:122 anesthesiologists and surgeons. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:A 7-page survey questionnaire regarding ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(00)00130-6
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benefits of cardiopulmonary exercise testing have been well established. Certain patient groups present challenges for conducting such a test. We were presented with a patient with a permanent tracheostomy at the preoperative assessment clinic. We describe our technique in overcoming the problem of connecting him ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.04.019
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00