In vitro chemosensitivity to gemcitabine, oxaliplatin and zoledronic acid predicts treatment response in metastatic gastric cancer.

Abstract:

:Individual response of disseminated cancer to chemotherapy is unpredictable. In vitro chemotherapy-induced apoptosis can be measured and might be a method to evaluate in vivo activity of tested drugs. In this report, tumor cells of a patient with signet cell carcinoma of the stomach and diffuse bone marrow infiltration were cultured and tested for in vitro chemosensitivity. The drugs gemcitabine, oxaliplatin and zoledronic acid were found to induce in vitro tumor cell apoptosis synergistically, and subsequently were used as combination chemotherapy regimen. An initially existing disseminated intravascular coagulopathy quickly resolved and after 6 months of treatment on ongoing complete response was induced, thus confirming the results of in vitro chemosensitivity testing.

journal_name

Anticancer Drugs

journal_title

Anti-cancer drugs

authors

Trojan J,Kim SZ,Engels K,Kriener S,Mitrou PS,Chow KU

doi

10.1097/00001813-200501000-00013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

87-91

issue

1

eissn

0959-4973

issn

1473-5741

pii

00001813-200501000-00013

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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