Abstract:
:Over the last decade, significant technological advancements have occurred in cardiac surgery. One such breakthrough has been the use of robotic telemanipulation systems, which allow the surgeon to perform cardiac surgery through a minimally invasive approach. As a result, surgery for atrial fibrillation and resynchronization therapy for congestive heart failure have been increasingly incorporated into the surgeon's armamentarium.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
DeRose JJ Jr,Kypson APdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-01 00:00:00pages
104S-111Sissue
4A Suppleissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002961004003137journal_volume
188pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We have confirmed earlier findings that treatment with allopurinol offers some protection to the kidney from ischemic damage caused by total interruption of renal circulation. With this evidence, a clinical trial is warranted, particularly when periods of warm ischemia are unavoidable. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90171-9
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Historically, tertiary syphilis infection has been the most common cause of thoracic aortic aneurysm, resulting in 5% to 10% of cardiovascular deaths until the era of antibiotics. METHODS:A 49-year-old Caucasian man presented to our institution with progressive dysphagia, weight loss, incomplete bladder emp...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.02.017
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult male rats underwent common bile duct ligation or sham celiotomy. At intervals of 7 and 14 days postoperatively, bacteremia was induced by intravenous injection of 10(9) Escherichia coli or intraperitoneal injection of 10(6) E. coli. Serial quantitative blood cultures and quantitative whole organ cultures were ob...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90530-8
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study defines the clinical settings in which extended radical neck dissection (ERND) was performed and determines its impact on control of disease in the neck and on survival. METHODS:We reviewed the records of 106 patients undergoing ERND between 1984 and 1993. Most (76) had metastatic squamous cell c...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00163-3
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a cutaneous neuroendocrine tumor that may spread via lymphatics and can therefore be staged with sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). MCC is radiosensitive and chemosensitive, although the role of adjuvant therapy is still unclear. We examined the impact of different treatments o...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.06.013
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients were treated for retained, recurrent, or primary common duct stones by permanent drainage of the biliary tract with external choledochoduodenostomy. Twenty-one patients had common duct stones which became evident two to fifty years after the initial biliary tract procedure and which may represent ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90136-3
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed an evaluation of antimicrobial guidelines for patients with surgical sepsis. METHODS:The purpose of this study was to validate current empiric antibiotic recommendations in our sepsis protocol based on the suspected site of infection. The primary objective was to assess the appropriateness of e...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.09.001
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with ischemic ulceration of the foot and no continuous tibial or inframalleolar vessels acceptable for bypass are often treated with primary amputation. We have performed autogenous vein bypass to isolated tibial artery segments (ITAS) in nine patients with ischemic foot ulcers and no other outflow options. W...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81088-8
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) capture peri-operative fatigue, pain, and quality of life and influence outcomes in gastrointestinal surgery. We compared peri-operative PROs in patients undergoing colorectal operations for neoplastic versus non-neoplastic processes. METHODS:Patients undergoing colectomy ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.08.017
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stoma closure has been associated with a high rate of surgical site infection (SSI) and the optimal skin closure method is still controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the short-term and long-term outcomes between the conventional linear closure (CC) and the persestring closure (PC) using propensit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.09.031
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multicentric occurrence of tumors of the upper aerodigestive tract has been well described, with an incidence ranging from 5 to 16 percent. Detection of a synchronous primary tumor at the time of initial work-up is crucial both for management and final outcome. However, there is a diversity of opinions regarding t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80036-9
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Axillary lymph node status is still considered the most significant prognostic factor for breast cancer outcome, and treatment decisions are based on the presence or absence of nodal disease. Intramammary lymph nodes (IMLNs) can be a site of regional spread. Is this a marker for more aggressive disease? MET...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.05.011
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this analysis is to compare the postoperative outcomes of resection and enucleation of small pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs). METHODS:The 2014-17 American College of Surgeons-NSQIP dataset was queried. Patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy (N = 297) or distal pancreatectomy (N = 712)...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.12.013
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the widespread practice of preoperative transfusion to attain a 10 g/dL level of hemoglobin, the relationship between preoperative hemoglobin level, operative blood loss, and mortality was studied by analyzing the results of 113 operations in 107 consecutive Jehovah's Witness patients who underwent major el...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81227-9
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the involvement of inflammatory mediators in patients undergoing Lichtenstein tension-free hernioplasty (LH) using polypropylene prosthetic materials or conventional Bassini hernia repair (BH). METHODS:Thirty patients male with unilateral inguinal hernia without com...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00445-1
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with a discharging perineal sinus that developed after proctectomy were treated with a new fibrin adhesive system in order to close the sinus. Four of the patients also had a fistula that extended from the sinus to the vagina. Treatment was unsuccessful in two patients: one had retained foreign bodies in ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90142-3
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The results and advantages of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the geriatric population have received minimal attention. Several early reports related high conversion rates complications and mortality. This case series review is focused on the results of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the geriatric populatio...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.11.031
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred seven patients with pseudocyst managed during the past decade were reviewed. The mortality rate of 11.2 percent compares favorably with the rates in other recent series. Twenty-two percent of the patients were managed conservatively, and 76 underwent exploration. None of the nonoperative patients died from...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90052-0
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On surgical simulators, measures of economy of hand motion have been shown to be reliable, valid, and objective measures of technical competence. Our goal was to validate hand-motion analysis (HMA) as an objective measure of surgical skill on real patients. METHODS:HMA (hand movement frequency, hand travel ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.07.033
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and jejunostomy tube placement have long been considered the standard for supplying enteral nutrition when oral intake is not possible. Both have well-documented roles and limitations and are associated with a higher than generally appreciated incidence of aspiration. A di...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00298-0
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the impact of intraoperative myocardial acidosis and adverse postoperative outcomes on the cost of cardiac surgical care. METHODS:Myocardial tissue pH corrected to 37 degrees C (pH(37C)) was measured in 162 patients with cross-clamp (XC) duration of 119 minutes or longer. Perioperative d...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.01.023
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of primary varicose veins is evolving. Recovery time, cost, recurrence rate, and cosmesis are critical determinants. Classic "high ligation" and ankle-to-groin stripping is expensive, results in a long convalescence, and may produce unacceptable scarring and possible permanent nerve injury. This report ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90182-d
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 2 year period, 83 patients with gastric motility problems were evaluated using radionuclide imaging. The patients presented with epigastric distress, postprandial fullness, pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; signs and symptoms suggestive of either gastroparesis or gastric outlet obstruction. Upper gastroin...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90351-3
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Administrative databases oversimplify the relationship of factors such as volume or training on surgical outcomes. METHODS:A prospective statewide surgeon-initiated database was queried to obtain incident cases of rectal cancer in Vermont from April 1999 to June 2001. Demographics, procedure performed, meth...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.01.029
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) palsy is one of the most serious complications in thyroid surgery. No prospective studies are available that evaluate if the additional use of intraoperative neuromonitoring reduces the rate of RLN palsy. METHODS:Between January 1 and December 31, 1998, surgery for histologic...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00856-5
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is the most common symptom associated with hernias. The aim was to assess the frequency of pain and its effects on physical activity and quality of life in patients with inguinal and ventral hernias. METHODS:All patients undergoing elective inguinal or ventral hernia repair over a 16-month period were ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.02.011
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:During general surgery (GS) training, residents are expected to accurately interpret radiologic images. Objective evidence evaluating residents' ability to provide accurate interpretation of imaging studies is currently lacking. METHODS:A 30-item web-based test was developed using images from different radiolo...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.11.029
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human papillomavirus (HPV) has been shown to be associated with neoplasms of the human colon using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. We now report our use of the polymerase chain reaction and Southern blotting to investigate that same association. We selected 38 carcinomas, 21 adenomas, and 24 normal...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80690-7
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because the abdominal insufflation and desufflation associated with laparoscopic procedures may adversely effect a compromised myocardium, patients with significant cardiopulmonary disease should be closely monitored during these procedures. The utility of intraoperative pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) and t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80137-8
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive venous thromboses of the extremities, although uncommon, are responsible for many of the long-term sequelae associated with venous disease. The charts of all patients with a diagnosis of iliofemoral venous thrombosis or subclavian vein thrombosis over a 6-year period were reviewed. There were 59 patients with ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90361-9
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00