Invasive treatment in unstable coronary artery disease promotes health-related quality of life: results from the FRISC II trial.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Treatment strategies, either invasive or noninvasive, for patients with unstable coronary artery disease still vary. There are no published studies comparing the strategies for health-related quality of life. METHODS:A total of 2457 patients with unstable coronary artery disease were randomized. We prospectively recorded the patients' health-related quality of life using 2 questionnaires, the generic Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) and the disease-specific Angina Pectoris Quality of Life Questionnaire (APQLQ), at randomization and after 3, 6, and 12 months of follow-up. RESULTS:There was a high response rate (92%) at randomization, with 2251 respondents. The invasively treated group showed a significantly better quality of life in all 8 scales and both component scores at the 3- and 6-month follow-up (P <.01) than the noninvasively treated group. These differences remained at the 12-month follow-up, with significance in 7 of the scales and in the physical component score. The disease-specific quality of life results were similar until the 6-month follow-up. At randomization, the unstable population showed a remarkably lower quality of life in all 8 scales and the component scores compared with an age- and sex-matched normative population. CONCLUSIONS:Patients receiving early invasive intervention after an unstable episode had substantial improvement in health-related quality of life until the 1-year follow-up, compared with patients receiving noninvasive treatment. Health-related quality of life in an unstable coronary artery disease population is remarkably lower than in a matched normative population.

journal_name

Am Heart J

journal_title

American heart journal

authors

Janzon M,Levin LA,Swahn E

doi

10.1016/j.ahj.2003.11.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

114-21

issue

1

eissn

0002-8703

issn

1097-6744

pii

S0002870304001231

journal_volume

148

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Relief of angina by periarterial muscle resection of myocardial bridges.

    abstract::A 47-year-old man presented with exertional angina. Selective coronary arteriography showed complete systolic segmental occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery producing milking effect. Permanent relief of symptoms was achieved by surgical excision of myocardial bridges. Postoperative angiography per...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(80)90118-0

    authors: Betriu A,Tubau J,Sanz G,Magriña J,Navarro-Lopez F

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term hormone replacement therapy does not cause increased platelet activation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Observational studies have shown apparently lower ischemic coronary disease risk in postmenopausal women receiving hormone replacement therapy (HRT). However, several recent studies have shown an increase in ischemic cardiac events when HRT is initiated in postmenopausal women with known coronary artery dise...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2004.10.028

    authors: Williams MS,Vaidya D,Kickler T,Ouyang P

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Electrocardiographic presentation of blacks with first myocardial infarction does not explain race differences in thrombolysis administration.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that thrombolysis is used less often in blacks than in whites. However, whether the greater prevalence of contraindications or less specific electrocardiographic manifestations of myocardial infarction (MI) account for this difference is unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studie...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2000.107173

    authors: Manhapra A,Khaja F,Syed M,Rybicki BA,Wulbrecht N,Alam M,Sabbah H,Goldstein S,Borzak S

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Restrictive hemodynamic patterns after cardiac transplantation: relationship to histologic signs of rejection.

    abstract::Hemodynamic and echocardiographic data from 33 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac transplantation were correlated with endomyocardial biopsy results to determine whether reversible restrictive hemodynamics accompany histologic evidence of transplant rejection. During the study period 251 biopsy specimens were obt...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(91)90475-w

    authors: Wilensky RL,Bourdillon PD,O'Donnell JA,Sharp SM,Armstrong WF,Fineberg NS,Himes V,Waller BF

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in plasma endothelin-1 levels reflect clinical response to beta-blockade in chronic heart failure.

    abstract::Plasma levels of endothelin-1 are elevated in patients with chronic heart failure; however, it is unknown whether changes in plasma endothelin-1 levels accurately reflect clinical response to therapy in these patients. To determine this, we measured plasma endothelin-1 in addition to functional, hemodynamic, and other...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(96)90363-4

    authors: Krum H,Gu A,Wilshire-Clement M,Sackner-Bernstein J,Goldsmith R,Medina N,Yushak M,Miller M,Packer M

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • The stent decade: 1987 to 1997. Stanford Stent Summit faculty.

    abstract::In January 1997, experts from the United States, Europe, and Japan gathered at Stanford University to review their collective experience with intracoronary and noncoronary stenting and to identify and prioritize issues requiring further clinical investigation. This report summarizes the discussions that took place dur...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(98)70004-3

    authors: Oesterle SN,Whitbourn R,Fitzgerald PJ,Yeung AC,Stertzer SH,Dake MD,Yock PG,Virmani R

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary microvascular dysfunction is highly prevalent in women with chest pain in the absence of coronary artery disease: results from the NHLBI WISE study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chest pain in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) is common in women; it is frequently associated with debilitating symptoms and repeated evaluations and may be caused by coronary microvascular dysfunction. However, the prevalence and determinants of microvascular dysfunction in these wo...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2001.114198

    authors: Reis SE,Holubkov R,Conrad Smith AJ,Kelsey SF,Sharaf BL,Reichek N,Rogers WJ,Merz CN,Sopko G,Pepine CJ,WISE Investigators.

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the accuracy of pretest and exercise test scores in women with a low prevalence of coronary disease: the NHLBI-sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently revised American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines have suggested that exercise test scores be used in decisions concerning patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). Pretest and exercise test scores derived for use in women without known CAD have not been teste...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2003.12.034

    authors: Morise AP,Olson MB,Merz CN,Mankad S,Rogers WJ,Pepine CJ,Reis SE,Sharaf BL,Sopko G,Smith K,Pohost GM,Shaw L

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Depression and ischemic heart disease.

    abstract::Major depression is a common comorbidity associated with ischemic heart disease (IHD). There is growing evidence that psychological stress in general and depression in particular predispose to cardiovascular disease. Persons who have mental stress during daily life are at twice the risk of myocardial ischemia, and pat...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2000.109979

    authors: O'connor CM,Gurbel PA,Serebruany VL

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular malformations in the fetal alcohol syndrome.

    abstract::Cardiovascular anomalies are a frequently reported feature of the fetal alcohol syndrome, but only rarely have such children been catheterized. This article fully described the cardiac anomaly in two infants with this syndrome. The malformations found in both cases include a ventricular septal defect, and the rather u...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(79)90290-4

    authors: Steeg CN,Woolf P

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced parasympathetic cardiac control in patients with hypertension at rest and under mental stress.

    abstract::The neurogenic component in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension has predominantly been analyzed with regard to the sympathetic part of the autonomous nervous system; the parasympathetic branch has largely been neglected. We investigated whether 54 normotensive (mean causal blood pressure [cBP]: 125 +/- 6/82 +/-...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(94)90517-7

    authors: Langewitz W,Rüddel H,Schächinger H

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tako-tsubo-like left ventricular dysfunction with ST-segment elevation: a novel cardiac syndrome mimicking acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peculiar asynergy, which consists of hypokinesis or akinesis from the mid portion to the apical area and hyperkinesis of the basal area on contrast left ventriculogram, is rare. Because the end-systolic left ventriculogram looks like a "tako-tsubo," which was used for trapping octopuses in Japan, we proposed...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.120403

    authors: Kurisu S,Sato H,Kawagoe T,Ishihara M,Shimatani Y,Nishioka K,Kono Y,Umemura T,Nakamura S

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Racial differences in endothelial function in postmenopausal women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Racial differences in cardiovascular mortality among women remain largely unexplained. Preliminary data suggest that African American and Caucasian differences in endothelial function may parallel differential cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in women. To further study differences in endothelial function bet...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2004.04.032

    authors: Loehr LR,Espeland MA,Sutton-Tyrrell K,Burke GL,Crouse JR 3rd,Herrington DM

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of no-reflow/slow-flow phenomenon during rotational atherectomy--a prospective randomized study comparing intracoronary continuous infusion of verapamil and nicorandil.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The potential exists for microcirculatory impairment during rotational coronary atherectomy (RA) due to embolization of plaque debris, platelet aggregation, or vasospasm. This prospective randomized pilot study aimed to confirm favorable effects of nicorandil during RA compared with verapamil. METHODS:We ra...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.07.036

    authors: Matsuo H,Watanabe S,Watanabe T,Warita S,Kojima T,Hirose T,Iwama M,Ono K,Takahashi H,Segawa T,Minatoguchi S,Fujiwara H

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive determination of endothelium-mediated vasodilation as a screening test for coronary artery disease: pilot study to assess the predictive value in comparison with angina pectoris, exercise electrocardiography, and myocardial perfusion imaging.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral endothelial dysfunction (ED) quantified by the determination of flow-mediated dilation (FMD%) of the brachial artery with the use of high-resolution ultrasound is an early marker of atherosclerosis. Although a positive correlation with coronary artery disease (CAD) has been reported, the unanswere...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(99)70189-4

    authors: Schroeder S,Enderle MD,Ossen R,Meisner C,Baumbach A,Pfohl M,Herdeg C,Oberhoff M,Haering HU,Karsch KR

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Trial design: Rivaroxaban for the prevention of major cardiovascular events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: Rationale and design of the GALILEO study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal antithrombotic treatment after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is unknown and determined empirically. The direct factor Xa inhibitor rivaroxaban may potentially reduce TAVR-related thrombotic complications and premature valve failure. DESIGN:GALILEO is an international, randomized, ope...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2016.10.017

    authors: Windecker S,Tijssen J,Giustino G,Guimarães AH,Mehran R,Valgimigli M,Vranckx P,Welsh RC,Baber U,van Es GA,Wildgoose P,Volkl AA,Zazula A,Thomitzek K,Hemmrich M,Dangas GD

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • A simple bedside test of 1-minute heart rate variability during deep breathing as a prognostic index after myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluate a simple, bedside test that measures 1-minute heart rate variability in deep breathing as a predictor of death after myocardial infarction. METHODS:Bedside heart rate variability was assessed in 185 consecutive patients 5.1 +/- 2.5 days after a first myocardial infarction. Patients were instruct...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(99)70242-5

    authors: Katz A,Liberty IF,Porath A,Ovsyshcher I,Prystowsky EN

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of drug-eluting stents on intermediate angiographic and clinical outcomes in diabetic patients: insights from randomized clinical trials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Implantation of drug-eluting stents has emerged as the predominant percutaneous revascularization strategy in diabetic patients, despite limited outcomes data. Accordingly, our aim was to conduct a meta-analysis to assess the benefit and safety profile of drug-eluting stents in diabetic patients. METHODS:We ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.11.017

    authors: Kumbhani DJ,Bavry AA,Kamdar AR,Helton TJ,Bhatt DL

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Supported angioplasty with synchronized retroperfusion in high-risk patients with left main trunk or near left main trunk obstruction.

    abstract::To test the feasibility of synchronized retroperfusion (SRP) as a support device of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) for high-risk patients, 10 patients with left main trunk or near left main trunk obstruction underwent PTCA with SRP. An 8.5F retroperfusion catheter was inserted from the antecubit...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(93)90004-s

    authors: Nanto S,Nishida K,Hirayama A,Mishima M,Komamura K,Masai M,Sakakibara T,Kodama K

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Heart failure disease management in an indigent population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multidisciplinary disease management programs (MDMP) have demonstrated reduced hospitalizations in motivated pretransplant heart failure populations, but little is known about their effectiveness in largely indigent patients who are not transplant candidates. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied 35 patients with ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2001.111956

    authors: O'Connell AM,Crawford MH,Abrams J

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between septal strain rate and histopathology in symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients undergoing septal myectomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is histopathologically characterized by myocyte hypertrophy, disarray, interstitial fibrosis, and small intramural coronary arteriole dysplasia, which contribute to disease progression. Longitudinal systolic and early diastolic strain rate (SR) measurements by speckle tracki...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.06.011

    authors: Kobayashi T,Popovic Z,Bhonsale A,Smedira NG,Tan C,Rodriguez ER,Thamilarasan M,Lytle BW,Lever HM,Desai MY

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal trends in percutaneous coronary intervention outcomes among older patients in the United States.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:New percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) device technologies are often rapidly adopted into clinical practice, yet few studies have examined the overall impact of these new technologies on patient outcomes in community practice. METHODS:In hopes of determining temporal trends in PCI outcomes, we used da...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.05.006

    authors: Rao SV,Hess CN,Dai D,Green CL,Peterson ED,Douglas PS

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive decline and ischemic microlesions after coronary catheterization. A comparison to coronary artery bypass grafting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Postinterventional cognitive dysfunction (PICD) is a known complication of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). However, it is largely unknown whether PICD occurs after coronary catheterization. METHODS:Neuropsychologic data were obtained from 37 patients who received coronary catheterization and 47 pati...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2011.07.021

    authors: Schwarz N,Schoenburg M,Möllmann H,Kastaun S,Kaps M,Bachmann G,Sammer G,Hamm C,Walther T,Gerriets T

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ultra-low-dose quadruple combination blood pressure-lowering therapy in patients with hypertension: The QUARTET randomized controlled trial protocol.

    abstract::High blood pressure is the leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality globally. Many patients remain on single-drug treatment with poor control, although guidelines recognize that most require combination therapy for blood pressure control. Our hypothesis is that a single-pill combination of 4 blood pressure...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2020.09.017

    authors: Chow CK,Atkins ER,Billot L,Chalmers J,Hillis GS,Hay P,Neal B,Nelson M,Patel A,Reid CM,Schlaich M,Usherwood T,Webster R,Rodgers A

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of exercise on cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise training is recommended for chronic heart failure (HF) patients to improve functional status and reduce risk of adverse outcomes. Elevated plasma levels of amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and cardiac troponin T (cTnT) are associ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.10.018

    authors: Ahmad T,Fiuzat M,Mark DB,Neely B,Neely M,Kraus WE,Kitzman DW,Whellan DJ,Donahue M,Zannad F,Piña IL,Adams K,O'Connor CM,Felker GM

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Vorapaxar with or without clopidogrel after non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: results from the thrombin receptor antagonist for clinical event reduction in acute coronary syndrome trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Protease-activated receptor 1 antagonism with vorapaxar represents a novel strategy for platelet inhibition. In TRACER, vorapaxar was compared with placebo plus standard of care among 12,944 patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. We anticipated that most patients would have received...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2014.09.002

    authors: Tricoci P,Lokhnygina Y,Huang Z,Van de Werf F,Cornel JH,Chen E,Wallentin L,Held C,Aylward PE,Moliterno DJ,Jennings LK,White HD,Armstrong PW,Harrington RA,Strony J,Mahaffey KW

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Trends and disparities in referral to cardiac rehabilitation after percutaneous coronary intervention.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the known benefits of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary artery disease, referral rates to rehabilitation programs remain low. We determined the incidence and determinants of cardiac rehabilitation referral rates for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2010.11.016

    authors: Aragam KG,Moscucci M,Smith DE,Riba AL,Zainea M,Chambers JL,Share D,Gurm HS

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized coronary patency trial of double-bolus recombinant staphylokinase versus front-loaded alteplase in acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract::One hundred two patients with evolving myocardial infarction of 6 hours' duration were given aspirin and intravenous heparin and randomly allocated to intravenous front-loaded, weight-adjusted rTPA administration over a 90-minute period (52 patients) or to two 15 mg doses of recombinant staphylokinase, 30 minutes apar...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(97)70127-3

    authors: Vanderschueren S,Dens J,Kerdsinchai P,Desmet W,Vrolix M,De Man F,Van den Heuvel P,Hermans L,Collen D,Van de Werf F

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Knowledge to action: Rationale and design of the Patient-Centered Care Transitions in Heart Failure (PACT-HF) stepped wedge cluster randomized trial.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Heart Failure (HF) is a common cause of hospitalization in older adults. The transition from hospital to home is high-risk, and gaps in transitional care can increase the risk of re-hospitalization and death. Combining health care services supported by meta-analyses, we designed the PACT-HF transitional ca...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2017.12.013

    authors: Van Spall HGC,Lee SF,Xie F,Ko DT,Thabane L,Ibrahim Q,Mitoff PR,Heffernan M,Maingi M,Tjandrawidjaja MC,Zia MI,Panju M,Perez R,Simek KD,Porepa L,Graham ID,Haynes RB,Haughton D,Connolly SJ

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Multivessel coronary artery disease: a key predictor of short-term prognosis after reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Thrombolysis and Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction (TAMI) Study Group.

    abstract::Results of recent studies have suggested that routine cardiac catheterization may be unnecessary after reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Therefore to better define the short-term prognostic value of early coronary angiography, and specifically the prognostic significance of multivessel coronary arte...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(91)90661-z

    authors: Muller DW,Topol EJ,Ellis SG,Sigmon KN,Lee K,Califf RM

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00