Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of research reports published in the chiropractic literature. Data Sources Original research articles, defined as those reporting studies that included primary data collection, published in the 13 Chiropractic Research Journal Editors Council member journals from January 1999 through February 2000. METHODS:A 2-page checklist developed from review criteria used in the biomedical literature. Three doctoral-trained biostatisticians blinded to author identification and affiliation evaluated the articles. RESULTS:Of the 73 eligible articles, 21% lacked description of the study design, 77% did not provide a sample size justification, 26% reported inappropriate descriptive statistics, 26% reported conclusions not supported by the results, and 21% did not avoid redundancy of information presented in tables, figures, and text. Of the 55 articles with a primary objective of testing, 10 did not report any inferential statistics, 19 reported inappropriate inferential statistics, and 22 did not make the primary comparisons of interest clear. CONCLUSIONS:In this study, we evaluated the quality of the research report rather than the research itself. However, the value of the research articles is diminished by the poor quality of reporting, as well as the actual errors in data analysis. Yet, this problem is not unique to the chiropractic literature. It is recommended that all investigators submitting manuscripts to chiropractic journals use available guidelines in preparing their research reports and that reviewers use those same guidelines in critiquing the manuscripts.
journal_name
J Manipulative Physiol Therjournal_title
Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeuticsauthors
Long CR,Nick TG,Kao Cdoi
10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.02.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
223-8issue
4eissn
0161-4754issn
1532-6586pii
S016147540400034Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the incidence of asymmetry of the occipital condyles. The a priori hypothesis of symmetry (which is pervasive both in the determination of "subluxation" and in the means chosen for correction) was tested. DESIGN:Data set design was used with a convenience sample. The condyles were chosen for con...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main objective of the study was to measure the levels of plasma β-endorphin (PB) and plasma cortisol (PC) under lumbar core stabilization exercise (LCSE), placebo and control conditions in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain. METHODS:Twenty-four participants with chronic nonspecific low back ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2018.01.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To look for differences in mobility in randomly selected patients without shoulder complaints depending on age, gender and left- or right-handedness; to investigate in the patient group whether specific differences exist, depending on the diagnosis made or the afflicted side; and to detect differences between...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few studies have addressed the practice of chiropractic care of children in Europe. No systematic classification of conditions currently exists in chiropractic pediatrics. The objective of this study was to investigate characteristics of clinical chiropractic practice, including the age of pediatric patients,...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2012.04.008
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a case study of infantile Erb's palsy that responded to conservative chiropractic care. CLINICAL FEATURES:A 5-wk-old infant boy suffered from a limp left arm. A clinical diagnosis of Erb-Duchenne palsy was made. Birth records were obtained to further substantiate the diagnosis. INTERVENTION AND O...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is thought to complicate pain management outcomes, which is consistent with the impact of other psychosocial factors in the biopsychosocial model of pain. This study aimed to identify patient sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with PTSD prevalence a...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.10.016
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present diagnostic imaging findings of two cases of cervical myelopathy, with different etiologies, presenting to a chiropractic office. CLINICAL FEATURES:The patient with acute transverse myelitis had neck and upper back pain and nonspecific headaches for 40 years. The patient with posttraumatic syringom...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.07.013
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to review the research literature for the emerging field of Integrative Medicine/Integrative Health Care (IM) using the methods of systematic review. METHODS:We conducted an electronic literature search using PubMed, Allied and Complementary Medicine, BIOSIS Previews, EMBASE, th...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2010.08.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to investigate the hypoalgesic effects of a single spinal manipulation treatment on acute inflammatory reactions and pain induced by cutaneous application of capsaicin. METHODS:Twenty healthy subjects participated in the experiment, which consisted of 2 sessions. In both sessions,...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.05.002
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide a rationale for active chiropractic rehabilitative treatment that extends beyond the single goal of resolution of symptomatic complaints. DATA COLLECTION:A manual search of available reference texts and a search of MEDLINE were collected with an emphasis on tissue healing sequelae and the role of ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to identify the external and internal reliability and responsiveness of the validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of neck pain to a standardized regimen of physiotherapy administered acutely after mild whiplash injury using the clinically significant improvement com...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.03.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Edge light pupil cycle time (ELPCT) is one of the eye's light reflexes. Studies have shown ELPCT to be a measurable constant, unaffected by visual acuity, refractive error, eye color, pupil size, or sex. Control of this reflex occurs through the autonomic nervous system. Various authors suggest that spinal m...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mmt.2000.108820
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reports of complications after chiropractic adjustments were administered to the lumbar spine and/or pelvis are rare. This case report provides the events associated with a sacral fracture that was not identified before a side-posture sacroiliac adjustment. CLINICAL FEATURES:The patient suffered from blunt, ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transfer capability represents the changes in performance in one task that result from practice or experience in other related tasks. Increased transfer capability has been associated with expertise in several motor tasks. The purpose of this study was to investigate if expertise in spinal manipulation therap...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2015.02.001
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the chiropractic management of a patient who sustained a unilateral lamina fracture of the sixth cervical vertebra. CLINICAL FEATURES:The patient had suffered cervical trauma from a motor vehicle accident. Clinical evaluation revealed acute global neck pain with associated left arm radiculitis and...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to review the literature concerning distraction manipulation of the lumbar spine, particularly regarding physiological effects, clinical efficacy, and safety. DATA SOURCES:A search of the English language literature was conducted using the MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Chiropractic Re...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.03.012
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to measure effects of connective tissue massage (CTM) on the autonomic nervous system using thermography and physiological measurements. METHODS:A repeated-measures design was used. The setting was a university laboratory. Skin temperature at the site of massage, blood pressure,...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2011.05.012
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate the center of pressure (CoP) in individuals with chronic low back pain (LBP) compared with matched controls and perform discriminant analysis to detect which CoP variables differentiate the groups. METHODS:Thirty-two participants with LBP and 33 matched controls were e...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.01.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preference for treatment protocols used in the care of spine disorders are based more upon clinical impressions than upon systematic study of the pathology or treatment efficacy. As social emphasis moves to cost containment strategies, quantitative data is necessary to give guidance for rational policy decisions. This...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical course of low back pain (LBP) during chiropractic treatment has not previously been reported on the basis of a prospective survey. The prospective survey is based on patient questionnaires filled in before treatment was started, as well as 1, 3, 6 and 12 months later. Clinical examination was performed at...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychosocial stress has been linked to compromised health status. Prolonged exposure to minor problems has been found to have an equal or greater impact on health status than exposure to isolated major events. Stress is, however, determined by the reaction of the individual to a stimulus; stress responses ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This editorial reviews the current health care marketplace in the United States as it relates to chiropractic and the complementary and alternative medicine community. A 4-part strategy of research, education, alliance-building, and politics, is offered to address current obstacles. ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.06.005
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There has been much discussion about the role of chiropractic care in the evaluation, management, and treatment of pediatric patients. To date, no specific guidelines have been adopted that address this issue from an evidence based perspective. Previous systematic reviews of the chiropractic literature conclu...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2009.08.018
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign Osteoblastomas are uncommon tumors which make up approximately 1 percent of all bone tumors. The distribution of the tumor demonstrates a high incidence for spinal involvement. This case report shows an osteoblastoma in a somewhat unusual location of the cervical spine, the posterior arch of the atlas. ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to review the demographic characteristics of Veterans Affairs (VA) chiropractic patients and to determine the level of appropriateness of chiropractic consultation requests within a VA chiropractic clinic. Information regarding the volume of requests and wait times for appoi...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.06.002
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A widely accepted theoretical model suggests that vertebral hypomobility can cause pain and abnormal spinal mechanics because of changes in sensory input from spinal and paraspinal tissues. The purpose of this pilot study was 3-fold: (1) to make a preliminary determination if chronic vertebral hypomobility at...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.04.007
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to describe 2 representative cases of patients presenting to an osteopathic pain practice with signs and symptoms consistent with the fourth thoracic (T4) syndrome. In addition, this article reports the application of quantitative thermosensory testing and dynamometer strength testing...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.04.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Back pain has consistently ranked among the top general health complaints among college students, but few studies have examined risk factors for back pain in this age group. This cross-sectional survey evaluated the association between the self-reported annual low back pain with the estimated usual backpack w...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2010.06.003
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the primary care, health promotion activities associated with what has historically been called "maintenance care" (MC) as used in the practice of chiropractic in the United States. This includes issues such as investigating the purpose of MC, what conditions and patient populations it best ser...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-4754(00)90107-6
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to perform an interexaminer reliability evaluation of the prone leg length analysis procedure. METHODS:Two chiropractors each examined a series of 45 patients with a history of low back pain. Patients were in the prone position, with the knees in both extended and flexed positio...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.07.001
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00