Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to review the literature concerning distraction manipulation of the lumbar spine, particularly regarding physiological effects, clinical efficacy, and safety. DATA SOURCES:A search of the English language literature was conducted using the MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Chiropractic Research Archives Collection, and Manual, Alternative, and Natural Therapies Information System databases. A secondary hand search of bibliographies was completed to identify older or nonindexed literature. DATA SELECTION AND EXTRACTION:Articles were identified, which described the characteristics of distraction manipulation beyond a simple description or the results of treatment with distraction manipulation. Data were extracted on the basis of relevance to the stated objective. DATA SYNTHESIS AND RESULTS: Thirty articles were identified. Three were uncontrolled or pilot studies, 3 were basic science studies, and 6 were case series. Most were case reports. Lumbar distraction manipulation is a nonthrust mechanically assisted manual medicine technique with characteristics of manipulation, mobilization, and traction. It is used for a variety of lumbar conditions and chronic pelvic pain. The primary rationale for its use is on the basis of the biomechanical effects of axial spinal distraction. Little data are available describing the in vivo effect of distraction when used in combination with flexion or other motions. CONCLUSIONS:Despite widespread use, the efficacy of distraction manipulation is not well established. Further research is needed to establish the efficacy and safety of distraction manipulation and to explore biomechanical, neurological, and biochemical events that may be altered by this treatment.
journal_name
J Manipulative Physiol Therjournal_title
Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeuticsauthors
Gay RE,Bronfort G,Evans RLdoi
10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
266-73issue
4eissn
0161-4754issn
1532-6586pii
S0161475405000898journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reports of complications after chiropractic adjustments were administered to the lumbar spine and/or pelvis are rare. This case report provides the events associated with a sacral fracture that was not identified before a side-posture sacroiliac adjustment. CLINICAL FEATURES:The patient suffered from blunt, ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate differences in muscle activity in participants with and without low back pain during a side-lying lumbar diversified spinal manipulation. METHODS:Surface and indwelling electromyography at eight muscle locations were recorded during lumbar side-lying manipulations in...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nerve palpation is a method of clinically identifying mechanosensitivity of neural tissue by means of pressure algometry and manual palpation. There are few investigations of the reliability of lower limb nerve palpation, and femoral nerve palpation has never been previously reported. The aim of this study wa...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2013.12.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nonspecific chronic low back pain (NCLBP) is a major public health and global socioeconomic burden with a variety of symptoms, such as fear-avoidance behaviors. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) associated with stabilization exercise (SE) on thickness of transverse ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.03.015
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and stabilization exercises in an attempt to prevent fatigue and improve muscle activation in patients with lumbar disk herniation associated with low back pain. METHODS:This study involved 29 patients (age range 25-5...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.10.010
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To describe the low back pain (LBP) pattern at baseline; (2) to describe the long-term outcome pattern; (3) to investigate the presence of distinct subgroups in relation to outcome; (4) to establish whether short-term outcome is a predictor of long-term outcome. METHODS:A 3- to 6- and 12- to 18-month, m...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.07.003
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Force-displacement properties of spinal tissues assessed by blunt indentation are thought to have clinical relevance; however, numerous variables with respect to spinal indentation have yet to be identified or characterized completely. OBJECTIVE:To identify and quantify, where possible, previously unidentif...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mmt.2001.112566
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare ranges of motion (ROM) between dominant and nondominant sides for the joints of the upper and lower extremities. METHODS:Ninety healthy white women from 18 to 59 years of age were measured in this study. Active and passive ROM were measured for the ankle, knee, hip,...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.09.003
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate interrater reliability in the diagnosis of myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) in the tibialis anterior, peroneus brevis, and extensor digitorum longus muscles. METHODS:A reliability research study was performed. Three physical therapists with clinical experience in my...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.09.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to measure effects of connective tissue massage (CTM) on the autonomic nervous system using thermography and physiological measurements. METHODS:A repeated-measures design was used. The setting was a university laboratory. Skin temperature at the site of massage, blood pressure,...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2011.05.012
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign Osteoblastomas are uncommon tumors which make up approximately 1 percent of all bone tumors. The distribution of the tumor demonstrates a high incidence for spinal involvement. This case report shows an osteoblastoma in a somewhat unusual location of the cervical spine, the posterior arch of the atlas. ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare characteristics, likelihood to use, and actual use of chiropractic care for US survey respondents with positive and negative perceptions of doctors of chiropractic (DCs) and chiropractic care. METHODS:From a 2015 nationally representative survey of 5422 adults (respon...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 29-year-old male tennis player was examined for neck pain, limited mobility, and right elbow pain. The patient was treated for cervical facet syndrome by chiropractic manipulative therapy (CMT) for a period of 6 weeks. After this time the patient had a relapse of cervical pain, spinal myofascitis, dermatitis and mig...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A radiographic study was undertaken to describe the relationship between the magnitude of coupled lumbar motion in lateral bending and the presence of low back pain: correlation between pain and motion, relationship between motion category and motion and symmetry of lumbar motion. DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:Chi...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate outcomes of chronic patients unresponsive to previous spinal manipulative therapy subsequently treated with manipulation under anesthesia (MUA). METHODS:A prospective outcome cohort study was performed on 30 patients who had not improved with previous treatment a...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of posttraumatic avascular necrosis of the humeral head (Hass' disease) is presented along with serial radiographs taken over a period of 4 1/2 y. The favorable response to conservative physical therapies is described. ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to investigate the possible prognostic value of disk-related magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in relation to recovery at 14 months in patients with severe sciatica, and whether improvement of disk herniation and/or nerve root compromise is concurrent with recovery. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is thought to complicate pain management outcomes, which is consistent with the impact of other psychosocial factors in the biopsychosocial model of pain. This study aimed to identify patient sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with PTSD prevalence a...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.10.016
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this review is to examine the evidence implicating poor nutrition as a causative factor in the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis. Interactions between nutrition and genetics and biochemistry are considered. DATA SOURCES:Articles published in American or European journals or conference proceedin...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of collecting valid and widely used health outcomes, including information concerning cost of care, using a Web-based patient-driven patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) collection process within a cohort of UK chiropractic practices. METHODS:A Web-bas...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2015.12.001
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reliability study was conducted to determine whether palpatory findings on the cervical spine, obtained under normal chiropractic clinical conditions were reproducible. Forty normal freshman chiropractic students underwent static and motion palpation of their cervical spines by three different chiropractors. Intra- ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to present information from a series of patients with imaging findings of encroachment on the cervical spinal cord who were treated with chiropractic cervical manipulation. CASE SERIES:There were 27 patients (18 females, 9 males; age range, 23-65, mean age, 44.3 years) with neck ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.01.001
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postural assessment through photography is a simple method that allows the acquisition of quantitative values to define the alignment of body segments. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess the postural alignment of several body segments in standing through anterior, posterior, and lateral vi...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2011.05.018
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to test validity of photogrammetry compared with radiography as a method of measuring the Cobb angle and the size of anterior-posterior spine curvatures in adults. METHODS:The study included 50 volunteers, 23 men and 27 women whose mean age was 52.6 years. The average weight of ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2015.01.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the chiropractic management of a patient suffering from a right lateral meniscus tear concurrent with calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) deposition disease. CLINICAL FEATURES:A 51-yr-old bus driver suffered from right knee pain (7 on a 1-10 pain scale). The onset of the pain was gradual and i...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Manual medicine treatments (MMTs) rely on biophysical techniques that use manually guided forces in numerous strain directions to treat injuries and somatic dysfunctions. Although clinical outcomes post-MMT are positive, the underlying cellular mechanisms responsible remain elusive. We previously described an...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.07.013
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resource-based relative value scales (RBRVS) have become a standard method for identifying costs and determining reimbursement for physician services. Development of RBRVS systems and methods are reviewed, and the RBRVS concept of physician "work" is defined. OBJECTIVE:Results of work and time inputs from c...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-4754(99)70060-6
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A widely accepted theoretical model suggests that vertebral hypomobility can cause pain and abnormal spinal mechanics because of changes in sensory input from spinal and paraspinal tissues. The purpose of this pilot study was 3-fold: (1) to make a preliminary determination if chronic vertebral hypomobility at...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.04.007
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to investigate whether elbow joint position sense (JPS) accuracy differs between participants with a history of subclinical neck pain (SCNP) and those with no neck complaints and to determine whether adjusting dysfunctional cervical segments in the SCNP group improves their J...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2010.12.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The posteroanterior view of the lumbar spine has important features including radiation protection and image quality; these have been studied by various investigators. Investigators have shown that sensitive tissues receive less radiation dosage in the posteroanterior view of the spine for scoliosis screening and intr...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00