Abstract:
AIMS:The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among 1439 heavy cannabis users seeking treatment for abuse problems in Denmark. DESIGN:Using two different registers, we compared cannabis users with 9122 abusers of other substances. FINDINGS:(1). Cannabis users were younger and more often males, but otherwise demographic data suggested that the group was as marginalized as users of hard drugs. (2). Additional abuse of other substances was common. (3). Even though cannabis users were generally young, 27.5% had at some point been inpatients at psychiatric hospitals with disorders unrelated to psychoactive substance abuse. (4). Cannabis users had significantly raised levels of depression (p < 0.001) and personality disorders (p < 0.0001) compared with users of other drugs, while the prevalence of schizophrenia was marginally raised (p < 0.05). The results were obtained after adjustment for age, gender and secondary abuse. Analyses were made using logistic regression methods. CONCLUSION:Co-morbid psychiatric disorders are common among heavy cannabis users seeking treatment. Some psychiatric disorders occur more frequently in this group compared with users of other substances.
journal_name
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemioljournal_title
Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiologyauthors
Arendt M,Munk-Jørgensen Pdoi
10.1007/s00127-004-0719-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-02-01 00:00:00pages
97-105issue
2eissn
0933-7954issn
1433-9285journal_volume
39pub_type
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