Health status and health care services among older persons in India.

Abstract:

:India is characterized by significant rural-based living, population heterogeneity, financial constraints, and reverse sex ratio. Traditions of joint families, life-long physical activity, vegetarianism, and social and spiritual enrichment, all known to promote healthy aging, are widely prevalent. With the increasing pace of population aging, the health of older persons in India has been the focus of recent attention. Existing data indicate a significant morbidity among the aged, much of which may remain subclinical. Considerable variations in morbidity exist with respect to gender, place of residence (rural vs. urban), and socioeconomic status. Rapid demographic transition without a concomitant epidemiological transition is responsible for the dual load of infections and degenerative diseases in older persons, these being common causes of death. Most age-related morbidity is preventable. Health promotion and cost-effective interventions based on the primary health care approach over a lifelong course, especially at the village level, will greatly help towards achieving the goal of healthy aging. The rapidly changing socioeconomic scenario in India also calls for appropriate policy actions to achieve this goal.

journal_name

J Aging Soc Policy

authors

Kumar V

doi

10.1300/J031v15n02_05

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

67-83

issue

2-3

eissn

0895-9420

issn

1545-0821

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Challenges Experienced at Age 100: Findings From the Fordham Centenarian Study.

    abstract::This article examines the challenges experienced by very old individuals and their consequences for well-being and mental health. In order to capture unique issues experienced in very old age, 75 participants of the population-based Fordham Centenarian Study answered open-ended questions on everyday challenges. Theme-...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2016.1163652

    authors: Jopp DS,Boerner K,Cimarolli V,Hicks S,Mirpuri S,Paggi M,Cavanagh A,Kennedy E

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Client satisfaction with live-in and live-out home care workers in Israel.

    abstract::In an era of globalization where the migration of longterm care workers is common, foreign live-in home care workers can compensate for the unavailability of family members and, perhaps, even substitute for institutional care in the provision of long-term care services to disabled older persons. This study examines di...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v19n04_06

    authors: Iecovich E

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protecting human participants in long-term care research: the role of state law and policy.

    abstract::There has been substantial recent activity addressed at the challenge of protecting the rights and welfare of vulnerable human participants in various kinds of research protocols, on one hand, without unduly impeding the conduct of research that promises findings that may substantially improve health and quality of li...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v16n03_02

    authors: Kapp MB

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The aged in the world's constitutions.

    abstract::This article presents a review of legal provisions benefitting the elderly as anchored in the constitutions of countries around the globe. While it is of interest to examine the sheer range of such provisions, it is also possible to gauge from the comparison whether the presence of constitutional guarantees is connect...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v04n03_13

    authors: Siegenthaler JK,Silva A

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Commentary: the forgotten older adult with serious mental illness: the final challenge in achieving the promise of Olmstead?

    abstract::Older adults with serious mental illness disproportionately reside in nursing homes despite the U.S. Supreme Court Olmstead decision supporting the rights of persons with disabilities to benefit from integrated services in the community. This commentary addresses the neglected policy debate on implementing Olmstead fo...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2011.579497

    authors: Bartels SJ

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Personal assistance in Sweden.

    abstract::This article provides an overview of the Swedish personal assistance program for persons with severe impairments, introduced in 1994. The personal assistance program makes it financially possible for people with severe disabilities to appoint a personal assistant, by themselves or through a provider, to create support...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v19n03_05

    authors: Clevnert U,Johansson L

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Possibilities for change toward universal design: Japanese housing policy for seniors at the crossroads.

    abstract::Japanese government policies for seniors have long assumed that informal care by their families exists for them. The rapid aging of Japan is eroding the basis for this assumption. It is now necessary to include barrier-free design concepts in the basic requirements for dwellings to be used by everyone, not just senior...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1300/J031v08n02_11

    authors: Kose S

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inequality of pension arrangements among different segments of the labor force in China.

    abstract::Social security for older people in China today has been established institutionally. However, there are substantial problems such as coverage, affordability, fund management, and corruption. This paper aims to provide a general picture of China's social security system for older people and to argue that the inequalit...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2012.735159

    authors: Wu L

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Beyond Clinical Complexity: Nonmedical Barriers to Nursing Home Care for Rural Residents.

    abstract::We conducted a qualitative content analysis of barriers to nursing home admission for rural residents. Data came from semi-structured interviews with 23 rural hospital discharge planners across five states (Georgia, Idaho, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin). From those, we identified four themes around nonmedical...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2018.1430413

    authors: Henning-Smith C,Kozhimannil KB,Casey MM,Prasad S

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Old Voters on New Dimensions: Why Do Voters Vote for Pensioners' Parties? The Case of the Netherlands.

    abstract::This article analyzes the electoral support of the Dutch pensioners' party 50Plus. Due to its open electoral system and aging population, the Netherlands is a key case to study pensioners' parties. Our study shows that this pensioners' party appeals to voters who are characterized by their age and their dependence on ...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2017.1363589

    authors: Otjes S,Krouwel A

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Social protection for retirees: the diminishing role of employers.

    abstract::Jobs are changing in ways that will reduce benefits for retirees. This paper explores the variety of pressures that will tend to produce this result. One major factor is that employers have been responding to cost pressures and the need for flexibility by redesigning jobs. There has been a trend--which is likely to co...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v03n01_04

    authors: Friedman BL

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early retiree and near-elderly health insurance in recession.

    abstract::This paper examines recent trends in health insurance cost and coverage for the near-elderly population (aged 55 to 64), with particular attention directed toward the implications of the 2007 recession. We examine coverage by demographic and socioeconomic characteristics from the Current Population Survey and the Medi...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959421003620996

    authors: Gould E,Hertel-Fernandez A

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term care policy and financing as a public or private matter in the United States.

    abstract::Effective approaches to assure adequate resources, infrastructure, and broad societal support to address chronic care needs are volatile and potentially unpopular issues that can result in many losers (those getting far less than they want) and few winners (those who gain access to scarce societal resources for care)....

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v13n02_04

    authors: Yee DL

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • A limited entitlement for community care: how members use services.

    abstract::The goal of this paper is to show how members of three Social HMOs use a limited entitlement for community-based long-term care to meet their needs and solve their problems. The paper is based on in-home interviews with 48 aged Medicare beneficiaries who joined Social HMOs and are eligible for the entitlement. Members...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v12n03_03

    authors: Leutz WN,Capitman J,Green CA

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • The failed Patient Self-Determination Act and policy alternatives for the right to die.

    abstract::The empirical evidence regarding the implementation and impact of the federal Patient Self-Determination Act is examined in this article. The Act was designed to increase the use of advance medical directives in light of the U.S. Supreme Court's Cruzan decision. Research shows that the law has had little effect and th...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1300/j031v09n04_03

    authors: Yates JL,Glick HR

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Implications of the Social Security amendments of 1983 for older blacks.

    abstract::The 1983 amendments to the Social Security Act reduced early retirements benefits and increased the retirement age for future retirees. These changes will differentially affect various segments of the older population. The author examines implications of these changes for older blacks, and concludes that disability an...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v05n04_02

    authors: Luckey I

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inequitable access to health services for older adults with diabetes: potential solutions on a state level.

    abstract::Diabetes is a serious global public health challenge. The cost for health services for diabetes care has increased 41% over the past 5 years. Despite escalating health expenditure, the United States continues to have higher rates of diabetes than many other developed countries. There is a need for health care reform i...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2015.969114

    authors: Faul AC,Yankeelov PA,McCord LR

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Change in VA Community Living Centers 2004-2011: Shifting Long-Term Care to the Community.

    abstract::The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is facing pressures to rebalance its long-term care system. Using VA administrative data from 2004-2011, we describe changes in the VA's nursing homes (called Community Living Centers [CLCs]) following enactment of directives intended to shift CLCs' focus from prov...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2017.1414538

    authors: Thomas KS,Cote D,Makineni R,Intrator O,Kinosian B,Phibbs CS,Allen SM

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Demographic and socioeconomic aspects of elderly migration in the 1980s.

    abstract::The availability of data from the Current Population Survey for each year makes it possible to monitor the migration behavior of the population on a year-to-year basis and facilitates efforts to detect changes in long-standing patterns of behavior. The data used in this article come from the published reports summariz...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v08n01_04

    authors: Serow WJ

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • A global perspective on social security programs for the aged.

    abstract::The social security programs that have become widely established in countries around the globe vary greatly in their design features. The difference among the programs invites questions regarding the relative strength of their designs. One hundred and sixty-four programs are assessed on three design dimensions: benefi...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v11n01_04

    authors: Dixon J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Older people's "voices"--on paper: obstacles to influence in welfare states--a case study of Sweden.

    abstract::The official rhetoric of welfare states unconditionally pays tribute to older people's right to express dissatisfaction. In practice, users of older services in welfare states may be deprived of their "exit" options and face considerable constraints when it comes to raising their "voices." For example, when older peop...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420802539118

    authors: Persson T,Berg S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Urban/rural elderly health status differences: the dichotomy reexamined.

    abstract::Health policy research analyzes urban/rural differences as a simple dichotomy. Research characterizes the rural elderly as having a higher incidence of sickness, dysfunction, disability, restricted mobility, and acute and chronic conditions than their urban counterparts. However, population density as a dichotomy may ...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v08n04_02

    authors: Gillanders WR,Buss TF,Hofstetter CR

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rural-Urban Differences in Satisfaction with Medicare Part D: Implications for Policy.

    abstract::Rural residents are more likely to be enrolled in traditional fee-for-service Part D Medicare prescription drug plans, and they face particular challenges in accessing pharmaceutical care. This study examines rural/urban differences in satisfaction with Medicare Part D coverage. Using data from the 2012 Medicare Curre...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2016.1139421

    authors: Henning-Smith C,O'Connor H,Casey M,Moscovice I

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • No foot in the door: an experimental study of employment discrimination against older workers.

    abstract::Pairs of testers, one aged 57 and one aged 32, applied for 102 entry-level sales or management jobs in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area. Although their credentials described them as equally qualified, the older applicants received less favorable responses from employers 41.2% of the time. Three quarters of these ...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v10n04_02

    authors: Bendick M Jr,Brown LE,Wall K

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Social Security reform: implications for women.

    abstract::Despite recent economic gains for women, a substantial gender gap in financial security during old age remains, making women more dependent than men upon Social Security. Social Security plays an important role in providing for women's economic security. The implications for women of several proposed changes in Social...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v11n04_05

    authors: Williamson JB,Rix SE

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The state of aging policy and politics in the Trump era.

    abstract::The surprise election of President Donald J. Trump to the presidency of the United States marks a singular turning point in the American republic-not only because of his idiosyncratic approach to the office, but also because the Republican Party now holds the presidency and both houses of Congress, presenting a histor...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2018.1481314

    authors: Miller EA,Nadash P,Gusmano MK,Simpson E,Ronneberg CR

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of federalism on policies for care of the aged in Canada and the United States.

    abstract::Debates about who should care for the elderly often center on the relative responsibilities of the state and family. In federal societies such as Canada and the United States, however, multiple governments are involved. This article compares and contrasts federalism in these two nations and its effects on the division...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v05n01_03

    authors: Liebig PS

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Designing home care benefits: the range of options and experience.

    abstract::This article presents a framework identifying important home care benefit design decisions and reviews existing designs that have been adopted in practice. Four basic designs were identified, based on a review of 55 home care benefits drawn from public programs in the United States and foreign countries, and from priv...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1300/J031v07n03_08

    authors: Freedman VA,Kemper P

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Forecasting service needs for the year 2000: implications for state government.

    abstract::This article is based upon research in Florida of the older population and its projected need for services. It includes discussion of the method and findings of the study. The focus, however, is on the policy implications for state government that emerged from the research. The data has enabled Florida to examine the ...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v04n01_07

    authors: Munroe DJ,Rothman MB

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • The generational equity debate: a progressive framing of a conservative issue.

    abstract::This article discusses the generational equity debate in the United States--including its origins and the functions it serves. This debate has emerged in the context of concerns over the aging of the population, budgetary crises, growing health care costs, increased poverty among children, growing economic inequality,...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1300/J031v05n03_03

    authors: Kingson ER,Williamson JB

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00