Social Security reform: implications for women.

Abstract:

:Despite recent economic gains for women, a substantial gender gap in financial security during old age remains, making women more dependent than men upon Social Security. Social Security plays an important role in providing for women's economic security. The implications for women of several proposed changes in Social Security policy, including the call for the partial privatization of Social Security via the introduction of individual accounts, are analyzed. Many of the proposals would have the effect of asking women, particularly low-income women, to shoulder a disproportionate share of the risks and burdens associated with the changes.

journal_name

J Aging Soc Policy

authors

Williamson JB,Rix SE

doi

10.1300/J031v11n04_05

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-01-01 00:00:00

pages

41-68

issue

4

eissn

0895-9420

issn

1545-0821

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Determinants of the Rigor of State Protection Policies for Persons With Dementia in Assisted Living.

    abstract::Continued growth in the number of individuals with dementia residing in assisted living (AL) facilities raises concerns about their safety and protection. However, unlike federally regulated nursing facilities, AL facilities are state-regulated and there is a high degree of variation among policies designed to protect...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2016.1236324

    authors: Nattinger MC,Kaskie B

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Elders and the courts: judicial policy for an aging America.

    abstract::This article examines how trial courts should address complex issues of an aging society. More older people, living longer, will enter courthouses with underlying problems that will impede effective access and court processes and will require judges to enhance linkages with community health, mental health, and social ...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v18n02_03

    authors: Rothman MB,Dunlop BD

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Implications of the Social Security amendments of 1983 for older blacks.

    abstract::The 1983 amendments to the Social Security Act reduced early retirements benefits and increased the retirement age for future retirees. These changes will differentially affect various segments of the older population. The author examines implications of these changes for older blacks, and concludes that disability an...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v05n04_02

    authors: Luckey I

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • The family caregiving career: implications for community-based long-term care practice and policy.

    abstract::Informal (i.e., unpaid) long-term care for disabled older adults is often chronic, but it is only recently that research has considered the longitudinal implications of family caregiving. In particular, investigators have conceptualized caregiving as a "career," and within the caregiving career, a number of diverse tr...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v18n03_10

    authors: Gaugler JE,Teaster P

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Challenges Experienced at Age 100: Findings From the Fordham Centenarian Study.

    abstract::This article examines the challenges experienced by very old individuals and their consequences for well-being and mental health. In order to capture unique issues experienced in very old age, 75 participants of the population-based Fordham Centenarian Study answered open-ended questions on everyday challenges. Theme-...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2016.1163652

    authors: Jopp DS,Boerner K,Cimarolli V,Hicks S,Mirpuri S,Paggi M,Cavanagh A,Kennedy E

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Least restrictive or least understood? Waist restraints, provider practices, and risk of harm.

    abstract::Since implementation of The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987, restraint use in American nursing homes has reduced dramatically. The reduction in vest restraints has resulted in an increase in "least restrictive" devices such as waist restraints. Although this analysis of U.S. Food and Drug Administration Adve...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420802050967

    authors: Capezuti E,Brush BL,Won RM,Wagner LM,Lawson WT

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Land of the free, home of the brave: voting accommodations for older adults.

    abstract::Voting is a fundamental right for all United States citizens, one that usually continues for elderly people as long as they are alive. As adults age, certain issues regarding voting warrant deeper consideration than in previous years, especially those presenting as a result of impaired sight, hearing difficulty, demen...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420902739170

    authors: McEldowney R,Teaster PB

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Beyond Clinical Complexity: Nonmedical Barriers to Nursing Home Care for Rural Residents.

    abstract::We conducted a qualitative content analysis of barriers to nursing home admission for rural residents. Data came from semi-structured interviews with 23 rural hospital discharge planners across five states (Georgia, Idaho, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin). From those, we identified four themes around nonmedical...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2018.1430413

    authors: Henning-Smith C,Kozhimannil KB,Casey MM,Prasad S

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • The state of aging policy and politics in the Trump era.

    abstract::The surprise election of President Donald J. Trump to the presidency of the United States marks a singular turning point in the American republic-not only because of his idiosyncratic approach to the office, but also because the Republican Party now holds the presidency and both houses of Congress, presenting a histor...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2018.1481314

    authors: Miller EA,Nadash P,Gusmano MK,Simpson E,Ronneberg CR

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • A further opinion on reimagining nursing homes.

    abstract::A commentary of the article discussing the possible reimagining of long-term care (LTC) is provided. The reimagining article examines how to diminish the role of nursing homes in the LTC system. The text is provocative. It is also thought-provoking. In this commentary I provide a further opinion that we could do bette...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2010.508995

    authors: Castle NG

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • The generational equity debate: a progressive framing of a conservative issue.

    abstract::This article discusses the generational equity debate in the United States--including its origins and the functions it serves. This debate has emerged in the context of concerns over the aging of the population, budgetary crises, growing health care costs, increased poverty among children, growing economic inequality,...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1300/J031v05n03_03

    authors: Kingson ER,Williamson JB

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • An exploration of older Hong Kong residents' willingness to make copayments toward vouchers for community care.

    abstract::Because of its rapidly aging population, Hong Kong faces great challenges in the provision and financing of long-term care (LTC) and needs to explore sustainable funding mechanisms. However, there is a paucity of research on older people's willingness to pay (WTP) for LTC services in Hong Kong. This study utilizes dat...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2018.1467157

    authors: Fu YY,Chui EW,Law CK,Zhao X,Lou VWQ

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • An international review of the long-term care workforce: policies and shortages.

    abstract::The developed world's population is aging, due to trends of increased life expectancies and decreased fertility rates. These trends are predicted to increase demand on long-term care services. At the same time, the long-term care workforce is in shortage in most of the developed world. Moreover, such shortages are exp...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v17n04_05

    authors: Hussein S,Manthorpe J

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Nutrition and Literacy on the Cognitive Functioning of Elderly Poor Individuals.

    abstract::Maintaining cognitive function is a prerequisite of living independently, which is a highly valued component in older individuals' well-being. In this article we assess the role of early-life and later-life nutritional status, education, and literacy on the cognitive functioning of older adults living in poverty in Pe...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2018.1485390

    authors: Leist AK,Novella R,Olivera J

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term care policy and financing as a public or private matter in the United States.

    abstract::Effective approaches to assure adequate resources, infrastructure, and broad societal support to address chronic care needs are volatile and potentially unpopular issues that can result in many losers (those getting far less than they want) and few winners (those who gain access to scarce societal resources for care)....

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v13n02_04

    authors: Yee DL

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Older people's "voices"--on paper: obstacles to influence in welfare states--a case study of Sweden.

    abstract::The official rhetoric of welfare states unconditionally pays tribute to older people's right to express dissatisfaction. In practice, users of older services in welfare states may be deprived of their "exit" options and face considerable constraints when it comes to raising their "voices." For example, when older peop...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420802539118

    authors: Persson T,Berg S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between organizational factors and resident satisfaction with nursing home care and life.

    abstract::We examined the relationships between nursing home (NH) resident satisfaction and NH organizational characteristics, while controlling for the effect of resident characteristics within facilities. We used a stratified, random sample of NHs (N = 72) from two states and a prescreened and randomized sample of 1496 reside...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v19n02_07

    authors: Lucas JA,Levin CA,Lowe TJ,Robertson B,Akincigil A,Sambamoorthi U,Bilder S,Paek EK,Crystal S

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Implications of welfare reform on the elderly: a case study of provider, advocate, and consumer perspectives.

    abstract::Whereas many studies of welfare reform have focused on effects on children and families, little research has examined the implications of welfare reform for the elderly. This case study incorporates interviews with service providers for the aging, members of advocacy organizations, and two focus groups of older consum...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v18n01_03

    authors: Estes CL,Goldberg S,Wellin C,Linkins KW,Shostak S,Beard RL

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protecting human participants in long-term care research: the role of state law and policy.

    abstract::There has been substantial recent activity addressed at the challenge of protecting the rights and welfare of vulnerable human participants in various kinds of research protocols, on one hand, without unduly impeding the conduct of research that promises findings that may substantially improve health and quality of li...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v16n03_02

    authors: Kapp MB

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enabling informed consumer choice in the long-term care insurance market.

    abstract::Provisions in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) may increase private long-term care insurance sales without imposing substantially more stringent consumer-protection features. The ability of consumers to make informed choices when purchasing this complex product is examined in lig...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v10n03_03

    authors: Lutzky S,Alecxih LM

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Can a Modified Environment Assessment Tool Guide Priorities for Minor Refurbishments at a Residential Aged Care Facility?

    abstract::This pilot study aimed to examine EVOLVE UK extra care housing tool in an Australian residential aged care minor refurbishment context. The tool's content validity was established with 34 subcategories (I-CVI ≥0.75) and 612 statements (n = 509 I-CVI ≥0.75) relevant. A subsequent audit indicated high concordance (Rho-C...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2020.1851434

    authors: Neylon S,Bulsara C,Bulsara MK,Hill AM

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Weighing the success of a national Alzheimer's disease service demonstration.

    abstract::As the need for long-term care services within the United States has grown dramatically, Congress has consistently deflected the primary responsibility for such care to state governments, local organizations, and, ultimately, the family. This paper examines the impact of the Alzheimer's Disease Demonstration Grants to...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v14n03_07

    authors: Montgomery RJ,Karner TX,Kosloski K

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • An examination of older immigrants' use of dental services in the United States.

    abstract::The recent influx of immigrants aged 65 and older in the United States triggers an increasing need to understand older immigrants' dental services use. This paper uses data (n = 9,617) from the 2004 and 2006 waves of the Health and Retirement Study to examine the dental services use of older Americans. In particular, ...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420903385593

    authors: Anderson CN,Kim H

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Educational Attainment Differences in Attitudes toward Provisions of IADL Care for Older Adults in the U.S.

    abstract::Educational attainment is increasingly associated with family inequality in the U.S., but there is little understanding about whether and how education stratifies attitudes toward eldercare. Using the General Social Survey 2012 Eldercare Module, I test the association between educational attainment and attitudes towar...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2020.1722898

    authors: Patterson SE

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expanding the focus of health insurance education for Medicare beneficiaries.

    abstract::Health insurance education plays an important role in helping consumers make informed decisions about their need for supplemental coverage. This article reviews findings on the knowledge of Medicare beneficiaries about their health insurance coverage. Then, current health insurance education programs are examined with...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v03n04_03

    authors: Strombeck R

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Social protection for retirees: the diminishing role of employers.

    abstract::Jobs are changing in ways that will reduce benefits for retirees. This paper explores the variety of pressures that will tend to produce this result. One major factor is that employers have been responding to cost pressures and the need for flexibility by redesigning jobs. There has been a trend--which is likely to co...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v03n01_04

    authors: Friedman BL

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Why and How Have Korean Cities Embraced the World Health Organization's Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Model?

    abstract::This study examined forces leading Korean cities to join the WHO Global Network of Age-Friendly Cities and Communities (AFCC) and implement the WHO guidelines, from the perspectives of multiple streams theory and policy transfer theory. We conducted interviews with stakeholders from six member cities and identified re...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2019.1707057

    authors: Woo JM MS,Choi M FGSA

    更新日期:2020-01-05 00:00:00

  • Constructing deservingness: federal welfare reform, supplemental security income, and elderly immigrants.

    abstract::On August 22, 1996, President Clinton signed the welfare reform law that ended eligibility for all immigrants to federal means tested entitlements. Poor elderly immigrants on Supplemental Security Income were specifically targeted. This article documents how the print media responded to these policy changes. The follo...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/j031v13n04_02

    authors: Yoo GJ

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Staffing-related deficiency citations in nursing homes.

    abstract::There is evidence that staffing characteristics influence quality of care in nursing homes. Federal and state surveyors conduct inspections of homes to assess their compliance with regulatory standards, including requirements related to staffing. Deficiency citations are issued when these standards are not met. This a...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08959420.2012.705696

    authors: McDonald SM,Wagner LM,Castle NG

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Client satisfaction with live-in and live-out home care workers in Israel.

    abstract::In an era of globalization where the migration of longterm care workers is common, foreign live-in home care workers can compensate for the unavailability of family members and, perhaps, even substitute for institutional care in the provision of long-term care services to disabled older persons. This study examines di...

    journal_title:Journal of aging & social policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1300/J031v19n04_06

    authors: Iecovich E

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00