Abstract:
:There has been an increase in Australia's intake of refugees and migrants from sub-Saharan Africa over the last two decades. These refugees have been exposed to nutritional risks prior to migration, which, together with changes associated with acculturation, impact on their health and nutritional status post-migration. However, there is a paucity of data in Australia that has examined the health and nutritional status of this ethnic minority in Australia. Despite basic research assessing the nutritional status of children, none have specifically concentrated on the health and nutritional situation of sub-Saharan refugee children. In the absence of such studies, this paper explores issues relating to obesity in sub-Saharan African refugee children within a cultural and public health framework. We begin by outlining the history of obesity and its cultural meaning. We then move to a consideration of predisposing factors for obesity and how these factors translate into obesity risk contexts of sub-Saharan refugees post-migration. We argue there are a number of key challenges related to culture and the relationship between socio-economic factors post-migration that require addressing by health professionals, dieticians and health educators to ensure the delivery of successful health outcomes.
journal_name
Health Placejournal_title
Health & placeauthors
Renzaho AMdoi
10.1016/s1353-8292(03)00051-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
105-13issue
1eissn
1353-8292issn
1873-2054pii
S1353829203000510journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
HEALTH & PLACE文献大全abstract::Drug-related law enforcement activities may undermine the protective effects of syringe exchange programs (SEPs) on local injectors' risk of injection-related infections. We explored the spatial overlap of drug-related arrest rates and access to SEPs over time (1995-2006) in New York City health districts, and used mu...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.09.005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Physical distance affects hospital use. In a densely populated city in China, we examined if child public hospital use was associated with individual-level proximity, and any differences by admission type or geo-spatially. METHODS:We used negative binomial regression in a large, population-representative bi...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.06.011
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether residing within 2 miles of a new supermarket opening was longitudinally associated with a change in body mass index (BMI). We identified 12 new supermarkets that opened between 2009 and 2010 in 8 neighborhoods. Using the Kaiser Permanente Northern California Diabetes Registry, we identified members...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.04.008
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have demonstrated a relationship between income inequality and poor health, but how does income inequality impact health? One possible explanation is that greater income inequality undermines social capital (social cohesion, civic engagement, and mutual trust in a community). We conducted path analyses of...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8292(01)00027-2
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study offers an overview of the health status of rural populations and its major determinants in Québec. A wide range of indicators are examined along a spatial grid that allows rural-urban as well as intrarural comparisons. Differences between urban and rural populations mainly concern specific health problems a...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2005.04.002
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study collaborated with the "Neighbourhoods in Solidarity" (NS) action research intervention to understand place, social capital, and mental health for older adults in one Swiss town. It used a longitudinal mixed-methods design, combing a pre/post survey with ethnographic observations. It found that place was a r...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102386
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the Reasoned Action Approach, an online survey of 74 outdoor pool users illustrates how a theory-based behavioral analysis can be used to identify people's perceptions of a place in their environment. Regression analysis of close-ended data demonstrated that intention "to use the outdoor pool next summer sea...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraurban differentials in safe drinking water in developing cities have been exacerbated by rapid population growth that exceeds expansion of local water infrastructure. In Accra, Ghana, municipal water is rationed to meet demand, and the gap in water services is increasingly being filled by private water vendors se...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.09.020
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drawing from research on therapeutic landscapes and relationships between environment, health and wellbeing, we propose the idea of 'healthy blue space' as an important new development Complementing research on healthy green space, blue space is defined as; 'health-enabling places and spaces, where water is at the cen...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.07.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a novel case-study of a youth wheelchair basketball team in Auckland, New Zealand, we investigate the experiences of young people with physical disabilities in recreational sports places. We consider the 'enabling places' created by this sport, which can enhance disabled young people's wellbeing and social inclu...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.102192
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies that estimate the influence of characteristics of place on health often use geocoded addresses to identify location of study subjects. This study uses housing built before 1990 selected for the 1995-2001 National Health Interview Survey (N=252,421) to develop a standard against which geocodes obtained from an ...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2005.08.006
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the relationship between weather conditions and overall and domain-specific physical activity in adults living in a city with a temperate, stable climate. Objective and self-reported physical activity levels were measured in 1754 adults participating in RESIDE, a longitudinal study undertaken in Pe...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caribbean and Filipino immigrant families in Canada have much in common: the women have often immigrated as domestic workers, first-generation children may be separated from their parents for long periods, and they must deal with negative stereotypes of their ethnic group. This transcultural study looks at the associa...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.12.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing evidence that urban natural outdoor environments (NOE) may positively impact health by reducing stress and stress-related symptoms. However, there is limited research investigating this link across a range of NOE indicators. This cross-sectional study investigated the association between neighbourhood...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102381
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied whether differences in health behaviour between Eastern and Western Finland have changed between 1977 and 1993 and whether adjusting for socio-economic characteristics changes the relationship between region and health behaviour. The Adolescent Health and Life-style Survey data have been collected biannuall...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8292(98)00008-2
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study identifies population and environment drivers of genetic change in H5N1 avian influenza viruses (AIV) in Vietnam using a landscape genetics approach. While prior work has examined how combinations of local-level environmental variables influence H5N1 occurrence, this research expands the analysis to the com...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.04.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Creating local population health measures from administrative data would be useful for health policy and public health monitoring purposes. While a wide range of options--from simple spatial smoothers to model-based methods--for estimating such rates exists, there are relatively few side-by-side comparisons, especiall...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.08.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this longitudinal pilot study was to measure the impact of introducing farm stands in low-income communities with limited access to fresh and quality fruits and vegetables (F&V) on residents' F&V consumption. Two farm stands were placed outside two local community sites one day a week for 12 weeks. A va...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.04.007
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much research into spatial inequalities in health has sought the balance between compositional and contextual influences on observed patterns. Research published recently by the authors sought to determine whether composition of areas alone might account for the changing geography of mortality in Britain, between 1983...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8292(01)00032-6
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unrecognized tuberculosis transmission outside the household has led to "micro-epidemics". We sought to evaluate how frequently locations outside the household were addressed in tuberculosis contact investigations, and to identify associated patient factors. We reviewed all tuberculosis patients reported in Montreal, ...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2009.01.002
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The popularity of direct or systematic social observation as a method to evaluate the mechanisms by which neighborhood environments impact health and contribute to health disparities is growing. The development of measures with adequate inter-rater and test-retest reliability is essential for this research. In this pa...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2006.05.003
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the nature and characteristics of research in environmental health, viewed as the effects of the environment on human health. It is argued that most of this work has been predicated on an epidemiological approach which has yielded significant (if sometimes equivocal) findings about exposure-outcome...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1353-8292(96)00031-7
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is the first of its kind to utilize longitudinal, nationally representative panel data from the United States to assess the relationship between exposure to air pollution and reports of psychological distress. Using annual-average measures of air pollution in respondents' census blocks of residence we find ...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2017.09.006
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been insufficient attention to how and why place and neighborhood context contribute to racial/ethnic health disparities, as well as to policies that can eliminate racial/ethnic health disparities. This article uses a geography of opportunity framework to highlight methodological issues specific for quantita...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.07.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated changes in supermarket access in Chicago between 2007 and 2014, spanning The Great Recession, which we hypothesized worsened local food inequity. We mapped the average street network distance to the nearest supermarket across census tracts in 2007, 2011, and 2014, and identified spatial clusters of per...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.06.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assesses gender differentials in the distribution of dental caries and restorative treatment at the city level in order to discuss gender inequities in health. We retrieved data for caries prevalence and dental service utilisation by 11- and 12-year-old girls and boys in 131 towns in the state of São Paulo,...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8292(02)00055-2
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research in the geographies of care has identified the central role of mothers in caring for children, although much less explored are the experiences of men who also participate in care. Drawing upon research conducted in the UK with children and their families, this paper contributes to existing debates in the geogr...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.04.001
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health and economic impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic vary across space because social, economic, health and ecological factors are also spatially variable. Social vulnerability indices are attempts to create a relative ranking of vulnerability to a natural or anthropogenic hazard across space and have been widely ...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102471
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is often assumed that spending time by the coast leads to better health and wellbeing, but there is strikingly little evidence regarding specific effects or mechanisms to support such a view. We analysed small-area census data for the population of England, which indicate that good health is more prevalent the clos...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.06.015
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about how neighborhood crime may relate to health in diabetes patients. We examined associations between individuals' perceptions of neighborhood safety or violent crime and stress, physical activity, body mass index (BMI) or hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in a sample (n=721) of adults (mean age:63) with diabe...
journal_title:Health & place
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.03.007
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00