Abstract:
BACKGROUND:We describe the management of osteomyelitis of the cervical spine, utilizing internal fixation with subsequent removal and culture of the implants. Four out of five patients had evidence of bacterial colonisation in close proximity to the internal fixation device. METHODS:Five consecutive patients (all female, ranging in age from 50 to 74 yrs) presenting with unstable cervical osteomyelitis were treated by surgical decompression, primary internal fixation followed by three months of intravenous antibiotics. The internal fixation was removed in 4 out of 5 cases within a year of stopping the intravenous regime. The remaining patient was deemed medically unfit for further operation. Multiple specimens from the screw sites were taken at the time of metal removal. A final course of oral antibiotics was prescribed based on the results of these specimens. FINDINGS:Four patients, who had removal of the implants, had positive cultures growing different bacteria from the primary infection, at the time of removal of the implant. None of the patients developed instability after removal of the implant. INTERPRETATION:Asymptomatic bacterial colonisation of a metallic implant has profound management implications. We recommend long-term oral antibiotic regimes after insertion of internal fixation devices in the face of infection and eventual removal of these implants and microbiological re-sampling.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Shad A,Shariff S,Fairbank J,Byren I,Teddy PJ,Cadoux-Hudson TAdoi
10.1007/s00701-003-0129-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
957-60; discussion 960issue
11eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
145pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In patients with brain metastasis from lung cancer, we have been able to control local recurrence in approximately 80% of cases. But many of them tend to show brain atrophy with mental deterioration developing a few months after whole brain radiation. To prevent brain atrophy, we have attempted treating patients, whos...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401458
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405275
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0735-1
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring and management form the cornerstone of treatment paradigms for sTBI in developed countries. We examine the available randomized controlled trial (RCT) data on the impact of ICP management ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050354
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-011-1123-1
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050374
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01740084
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1505-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glomus jugulare tumors (GJTs) are uncommon and locally disruptive tumors that usually arise within the jugular foramen of the temporal bone. Surgery was the treatment of choice up until recently. In the last decades, however, radiosurgery has surfaced as a promising alternative treatment by providing excelle...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
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abstract::A diagnostic protocol for patients with suspected instability and irritative state of a "lumbar motion segment" following lumbar disc surgery is presented and the results of internal fixation are analyzed. In this group of patients the clinical picture and physical signs may be quite distinct and suggestive of instabi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407776
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is still controversial whether an increased proliferation index is correlated with the tumor invasiveness of pituitary adenomas. A homogeneous large monocentric series of pituitary adenomas was retrospectively analyzed. The correlation between the proliferation indices (Ki-67 and p53 expression levels) an...
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401750
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The scientific activity of neurosurgeons and neurosurgery residents as measured by bibliometric parameters is of increased interest. While data about academic output for neurosurgeons in the USA, the UK, and Canada have been published, no similar results for German neurosurgical residents exist. Within this ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-04011-2
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of brain tumors in elderly patients is increasing. It has become possible to treat meningiomas in the elderly by several modalities. We developed a successful multimodal strategy to treat these patients. METHODS:We registered 35 patients with meningiomas. Symptomatic meningiomas were treated s...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0391-4
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral primitive neuro-ectodermal tumour (PNET) occurring as a second primary malignancy in childhood is exceedingly rare. We present a 7-year-old boy who developed a proven supratentorial PNET five years after enucleation and radio-/chemotherapy for a sporadic, unilateral retinoblastoma with optic nerve invasion. T...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3103-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3138-8
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-006-0742-4
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0695-z
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1133-1
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01773115
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2530-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional clinical outcome measures for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) have focused on motor function and activities of daily living. However, in the past decade there has been a new emphasis on the use of health related quality of life (HRQOL) measures for translating how a patient's response to treatmen...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010070090
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00