Histological comparison of the growth of rat bladder carcinoma R-4909 observed for two years in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract:

:A transplantable bladder tumor (Chapman R-4909) of the rat, when first received in our laboratory, grew with a complex histopathology. The predominant component was transitional cell carcinoma, but there were foci of keratinization, including pearl formation, and foci of a less well-defined cystic appearance. We report here observations made during the first 2 years of an ongoing study on the divergent histopathology of R-4909 under several conditions of propagation. During the entire period, the tumor has been maintained by serial passage in rats (Fischer 344) and by serial passage in vitro. At intervals, cells of the tissue culture series were inoculated into rats to compare the histopathology of animal- and culture-passed strains. We obtained several clones from the stock cultures and these also were maintained continuously in vitro. At intervals, cells from two of these lineages, clone A and clone B, were inoculated into rats. After 2 years, cells maintained in stock culture, on injection into new rats, produced growths similar to the original in that all three epithelial patterns, transitional, squamous, and adenomatous, were perpetuated. In contrast, the tumor passed exclusively in vivo lost its squamous component completely. It became anaplastic, with tissue architecture almost entirely adenomatous and cystic. Unlike the stock tissue culture line, the clonal isolates following prolonged culture produced adenomatous tumors only. In a related preliminary study, we inoculated into rats R-4909 cells that had been cultivated for up to 2 months under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Tumors grew in most of the animals, and those of the aerobic group were more cystic than the others.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Toyoshima K,Abaza N,Leighton J

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2795-9

issue

8

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Reduced hepatocyte proliferation is the basis of retarded liver tumor progression and liver regeneration in mice lacking N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase III.

    abstract::Mice lacking N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase III (GlcNAc-TIII) exhibit slightly but significantly retarded liver tumor progression after a single injection of 10 micro g/g diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and continued administration of phenobarbital (PB) in drinking water. A key question is whether the absence of GlcNAc-TIII...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yang X,Tang J,Rogler CE,Stanley P

    更新日期:2003-11-15 00:00:00

  • Maleic vinyl ether activation of murine macrophages against lung-metastasizing tumors.

    abstract::A 16,500 molecular weight fraction of maleic vinyl ether (MVE-2) induced tumoristatic and tumoricidal activity in peritoneal macrophages of BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice following i.p. administration. Growth of B16 melanoma cells in vitro was inhibited up to 85% by MVE-2-activated, but not resident, peritoneal macrophages. ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Loveless SE,Munson AE

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Serum level of interleukin 6 as a prognosis factor in metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Interleukin (IL) 6 was measured in the serum of 138 patients with metastatic renal carcinoma before the initiation of IL-2 treatment. IL-6 was detectable in 66 patients with renal cancer (48%) and in only 8 of 70 normal adults (11%). Serum C reactive protein (CRP) and IL-6 levels are correlated, suggesting that IL-6 i...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blay JY,Negrier S,Combaret V,Attali S,Goillot E,Merrouche Y,Mercatello A,Ravault A,Tourani JM,Moskovtchenko JF

    更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00

  • Phorbol ester-induced alteration of differentiation and proliferation in human hematopoietic tumor cell lines: relationship to the presence and subcellular distribution of protein kinase C.

    abstract::The intracellular translocation of protein kinase C (PKC) from the soluble to the membranous fraction has been shown previously to correlate with biological activity of phorbol esters in several systems. In this paper, we describe that PKC translocation was a general phenomenon in all PKC containing cell types when fi...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Forsbeck K,Nilsson K,Hansson A,Skoglund G,Ingelman-Sundberg M

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • The cell fate determination factor dachshund inhibits androgen receptor signaling and prostate cancer cellular growth.

    abstract::Initially isolated as the dominant suppressor of the mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (ellipse), the Dachshund gene plays a key role in metazoan development regulating the Retinal Determination Gene Network. Herein, the DACH1 gene was expressed in normal prostate epithelial cells with reduced expression in huma...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3821

    authors: Wu K,Katiyar S,Witkiewicz A,Li A,McCue P,Song LN,Tian L,Jin M,Pestell RG

    更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00

  • Vitamin B6 metabolism in McA-RH7777 cells.

    abstract::The metabolism of vitamin B6 in McA-RH7777 cells has been characterized with respect to pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) levels, and the activities of pyridoxine (PN) kinase (EC 2.1.7.35) and pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) oxidase (EC 1.4.3.5). PLP levels (12.4 +/- 4.4 ng/mg protein) were at the lower end of the range foun...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Meisler NT,Thanassi JW

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prostatic localization of spontaneous early invasive carcinoma in Lobund-Wistar rats.

    abstract::Animal models of human prostate cancer are very limited in number but are of obvious importance to develop. Dr. Morris Pollard (M. Pollard, J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 51: 1235-1241, 1973) has reported that Lobund-Wistar rats develop spontaneous metastatic prostatic cancer when they become old (approximately 25% incidence ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pugh TD,Chang C,Uemura H,Weindruch R

    更新日期:1994-11-15 00:00:00

  • Mammalian 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase protects against the toxicity and clastogenicity of certain chemotherapeutic DNA cross-linking agents.

    abstract::DNA repair status is recognized as an important determinant of the clinical efficacy of cancer chemotherapy. To assess the role that a mammalian DNA glycosylase plays in modulating the toxicity and clastogenicity of the chemotherapeutic DNA cross-linking alkylating agents, we compared the sensitivity of wild-type muri...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Allan JM,Engelward BP,Dreslin AJ,Wyatt MD,Tomasz M,Samson LD

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Irradiation-induced adduct formation of RNA with carcinogenic arylamine derivatives.

    abstract::Radiolysis of N2O-saturated solutions of transfer RNA (tRNA) and the arylacethydroxamic acids, N-hydroxy-N-2-acetylaminofluorene and N-hydroxy-N-4-acetylaminobiphenyl; their corresponding acetamides, 2-acetylaminofluorene and 4-acetylaminofluorene; or the O-glucuronide of N-hydroxy-N-2-acetylaminofluorene resulted in ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cardona RA,King CM,Redpath JL

    更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00

  • Partial synchronization of L1210 cells by 5-fluorouracil and its use in drug combinations.

    abstract::When L1210 cells growing logarithmically were exposed for 8 hr to a nonlethal dose of 5-fluorouracil (FU) (0.25 microgram/ml), the percentage of cells in S phase increased from 74.9% in the asynchronous culture to 93% in the FU-treated culture. This resulted in increased cell-kill by S-phase-specific inhibitors [1-bet...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhuyan BK,Blowers CL,Neil GL,Bono VH,Day KJ

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Resveratrol, a red wine polyphenol, suppresses pancreatic cancer by inhibiting leukotriene A₄hydrolase.

    abstract::The anticancer effects of red wine have attracted considerable attention. Resveratrol (3,5,4'-trihydroxy-trans -stilbene) is a well-known polyphenolic compound of red wine with cancer chemopreventive activity. However, the basis for this activity is unclear. We studied leukotriene A(4) hydrolase (LTA(4)H) as a relevan...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-2858

    authors: Oi N,Jeong CH,Nadas J,Cho YY,Pugliese A,Bode AM,Dong Z

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • CD44 potentiates the adherence of metastatic prostate and breast cancer cells to bone marrow endothelial cells.

    abstract::The aim of this current study was to examine the significance of CD44 expression in mediating cancer cell adhesion to human bone marrow endothelial cell(s) (hBMEC). Differential CD44 expression on two metastatic prostate cancer cell lines, PC3 (CD44 +ve) and DU145 (CD44 -ve) and four breast cancer cell lines was confi...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0389

    authors: Draffin JE,McFarlane S,Hill A,Johnston PG,Waugh DJ

    更新日期:2004-08-15 00:00:00

  • New chimeric anti-pancarcinoma monoclonal antibody with superior cytotoxicity-mediating potency.

    abstract::The monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) 323/A3 and 17-1A both recognize a 40-kDa carcinoma-associated epithelial glycoprotein (EGP40). MAb 17-1A has been used in many therapeutic trials as an immunotherapeutic agent to combat advanced colorectal cancer, and about 5-10% overall responses have been observed. It has been shown ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Velders MP,Litvinov SV,Warnaar SO,Gorter A,Fleuren GJ,Zurawski VR Jr,Coney LR

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation alterations in the pancreatic juice of patients with suspected pancreatic disease.

    abstract::Molecular markers of pancreatic neoplasia could aid in the evaluation of visible pancreatic lesions and indicate neoplasia invisible to imaging. We evaluated methylation-specific PCR (MSP) assays that detect aberrantly methylated DNA for their use as markers of pancreatic neoplasia. Methylation analysis was done on pa...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2664

    authors: Matsubayashi H,Canto M,Sato N,Klein A,Abe T,Yamashita K,Yeo CJ,Kalloo A,Hruban R,Goggins M

    更新日期:2006-01-15 00:00:00

  • Detection of brain tumor cells in the peripheral blood by a telomerase promoter-based assay.

    abstract::Blood tests to detect circulating tumor cells (CTC) offer great potential to monitor disease status, gauge prognosis, and guide treatment decisions for patients with cancer. For patients with brain tumors, such as aggressive glioblastoma multiforme, CTC assays are needed that do not rely on expression of cancer cell s...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-0813

    authors: Macarthur KM,Kao GD,Chandrasekaran S,Alonso-Basanta M,Chapman C,Lustig RA,Wileyto EP,Hahn SM,Dorsey JF

    更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00

  • Modification of cysteine residue in p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) by picroliv suppresses NF-kappaB-regulated gene products and potentiates apoptosis.

    abstract::Picroliv, an iridoid glycoside derived from the plant Picrorhiza kurroa, is used traditionally to treat fever, asthma, hepatitis, and other inflammatory conditions. However, the exact mechanism of its therapeutic action is still unknown. Because nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation plays a major role in inflam...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-1902

    authors: Anand P,Kunnumakkara AB,Harikumar KB,Ahn KS,Badmaev V,Aggarwal BB

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Requirements for and kinetics of growth arrest of neoplastic cells by confluent 10T1/2 fibroblasts induced by a specific inhibitor of cyclic adenosine 3':5'-phosphodiesterase.

    abstract::This study was conducted to further characterize the previously described phenomenon of growth inhibition of neoplastically transformed C3H/10T1/2 cells (T10T1/2) by nontransformed C3H/10T1/2 clone 8 mouse embryo fibroblast (10T1/2) cells in the presence of inhibitors of cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate (cAMP) pho...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bertram JS,Faletto MB

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Signaling and transcriptional changes critical for transformation of human cells by simian virus 40 small tumor antigen or protein phosphatase 2A B56gamma knockdown.

    abstract::One set of genes sufficient for transformation of primary human cells uses the combination of Ha-Ras-V12, the telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT, SV40 large tumor antigen (LT), and SV40 small tumor antigen (ST). Whereas SV40 LT inactivates the retinoblastoma protein and p53, the contribution of ST is poorly understood...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-1150

    authors: Moreno CS,Ramachandran S,Ashby DG,Laycock N,Plattner CA,Chen W,Hahn WC,Pallas DC

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • The WNT10B Network Is Associated with Survival and Metastases in Chemoresistant Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

    abstract::Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) commonly develops resistance to chemotherapy, yet markers predictive of chemoresistance in this disease are lacking. Here, we define WNT10B-dependent biomarkers for β-CATENIN/HMGA2/EZH2 signaling predictive of reduced relapse-free survival. Concordant expression of HMGA2 and EZH2 p...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-1069

    authors: El Ayachi I,Fatima I,Wend P,Alva-Ornelas JA,Runke S,Kuenzinger WL,Silva J,Silva W,Gray JK,Lehr S,Barch HC,Krutilina RI,White AC,Cardiff R,Yee LD,Yang L,O'Regan RM,Lowry WE,Seagroves TN,Seewaldt V,Krum SA,Miranda

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • MAFB Promotes Cancer Stemness and Tumorigenesis in Osteosarcoma through a Sox9-Mediated Positive Feedback Loop.

    abstract::Despite the fact that osteosarcoma is one of the most common primary bone malignancies with poor prognosis, the mechanism behind the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma is only partially known. Here we characterized differentially expressed genes by extensive analysis of several publicly available gene expression profile dat...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1764

    authors: Chen Y,Wang T,Huang M,Liu Q,Hu C,Wang B,Han D,Chen C,Zhang J,Li Z,Liu C,Lei W,Chang Y,Wu M,Xiang D,Chen Y,Wang R,Huang W,Lei Z,Chu X

    更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00

  • CITED4 inhibits hypoxia-activated transcription in cancer cells, and its cytoplasmic location in breast cancer is associated with elevated expression of tumor cell hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha.

    abstract::The interaction of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and the CH1 domain of the transcriptional coactivator p300/CBP is necessary for the expression of hypoxia responsive genes and tumor angiogenesis. The transcription factor CITED2 binds p300/CBP at the CH1 domain and functions as a negative regulator of hypoxia signali...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0708

    authors: Fox SB,Bragança J,Turley H,Campo L,Han C,Gatter KC,Bhattacharya S,Harris AL

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Critical elements of the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene enhancers for deregulated expression of bcl-2.

    abstract::Translocation of the bcl-2 gene to the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene is the most common alteration in follicular lymphoma. The result is the deregulated expression of bcl-2 and increased resistance to cell death. Regulation of the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene is controlled in part by four DNase I-hypersensitive r...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Heckman CA,Cao T,Somsouk L,Duan H,Mehew JW,Zhang CY,Boxer LM

    更新日期:2003-10-15 00:00:00

  • Integrity of SOS1/EPS8/ABI1 tri-complex determines ovarian cancer metastasis.

    abstract::Ovarian cancer is mainly confined in peritoneal cavity and its metastasis is often associated with the formation of malignant ascites. As lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is present at high levels in ascites of ovarian cancer patients and potently stimulates cell migration, we reason that LPA-stimulated cell migration may ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-2394

    authors: Chen H,Wu X,Pan ZK,Huang S

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor-surrogate blood vessel subtypes exhibit differential susceptibility to anti-VEGF therapy.

    abstract::Antivascular therapy directed against VEGF or its receptors (VEGFR) has been successful when administered at early stages of tumor vessel growth but is less effective when administered later. Tumor blood vessels are heterogeneous, so vessel subpopulations may differ in their requirements for tumor cell-secreted VEGF a...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-1693

    authors: Sitohy B,Nagy JA,Jaminet SC,Dvorak HF

    更新日期:2011-11-15 00:00:00

  • Lack of intercellular communication between chemically transformed and surrounding nontransformed BALB/c 3T3 cells.

    abstract::In order to study the possible role of intercellular communication in the process of in vitro cell transformation, the communicating capacity of BALB/c 3T3 cells transformed by 20-methylcholanthrene was investigated using a dye transfer method. Morphologically transformed foci, detectable 4 to 5 weeks after treatment ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Enomoto T,Yamasaki H

    更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00

  • A flavonoid antioxidant, silymarin, affords exceptionally high protection against tumor promotion in the SENCAR mouse skin tumorigenesis model.

    abstract::In cancer chemoprevention studies, the identification of better antitumor-promoting agents is highly desired because they may have a wider applicability against the development of clinical cancers. Both epidemiological and animal studies have suggested that microchemicals present in the diet and several herbs and plan...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lahiri-Chatterjee M,Katiyar SK,Mohan RR,Agarwal R

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of p53 expression by human recombinant interferon-alpha2a correlates with abrogation of cisplatin resistance in a human melanoma cell line.

    abstract::G3361/CP cells, a cisplatin (CDDP)-resistant subclone of the human melanoma cell line G3361, overexpress wild-type p53 protein and demonstrate an increase in the percentage of cells in G0--G1 arrest compared to parental cells. Exposing G3361/CP cells to human recombinant IFN-alpha2a reduces the high basal levels of p5...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Davol PA,Goulette FA,Frackelton AR Jr,Darnowski JW

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inactivation and degradation of O(6)-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase after reaction with nitric oxide.

    abstract::O(6)-Alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) plays a critical role in protection from the carcinogenic effects of simple alkylating agents by repairing O(6)-alkylguanine adducts via a direct transfer reaction. Nitric oxide (NO) or species derived from it are known to be able to initiate neoplastic growth and cannot on...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu L,Xu-Welliver M,Kanugula S,Pegg AE

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • An Integrative Gene Expression and Mathematical Flux Balance Analysis Identifies Targetable Redox Vulnerabilities in Melanoma Cells.

    abstract::Melanomas harboring BRAF mutations can be treated with BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi), but responses are varied and tumor recurrence is inevitable. Here we used an integrative approach of experimentation and mathematical flux balance analyses in BRAF-mutated melanoma cells to discover that elevated antioxidant capacity is li...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-3588

    authors: Paudel BB,Lewis JE,Hardeman KN,Hayford CE,Robbins CJ,Stauffer PE,Codreanu SG,Sherrod SD,McLean JA,Kemp ML,Quaranta V

    更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00

  • Evidence for selection of homogeneously staining regions in a human melanoma cell line.

    abstract::Cytogenetic analysis of tumor cells from a human malignant melanoma was performed on both the primary tumor colony-forming cells and a cell line (HA-A) established subsequently from the clonogenic population. Chromosome-banding analysis demonstrated identical karyotypic alterations in both the tumor colony-forming cel...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Trent JM,Thompson FH,Ludwig C

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00