Abstract:
:As healthcare increasingly moves out of hospitals, the care of patients with cancer is provided in the community with the help of family caregivers. In many cases, nurses depend on family caregivers to provide assessment data about patients. This makes the accuracy and dependability of the data given by caregivers particularly important. However, it is not clear whether caregivers can accurately and dependably report such subjective data as symptom intensity. The purpose of this project was to evaluate the ability of the primary caregiver to report the symptom intensity of hospice patients with cancer. The sample consisted of 264 newly admitted adult patients with advanced cancer in hospice home care and their primary caregivers. These subjects were part of a large National Institutes of Health (NIH)-funded randomized clinical trial focused on symptom management and quality of life. The patients were alert and oriented. Among the questionnaires completed by both patients and caregivers on admission were numeric rating scales for pain and dyspnea and the Constipation Assessment Scale. All of these scales were designed to describe the patient's symptom intensity. The patient sample was predominantly white (83%) and male (57%), with a mean age of 71.6 years. The caregiver sample was predominantly white (85%) and female (78%), with a mean age of 62 years. The results indicated that caregivers significantly overestimated symptom intensity for all three symptoms (P =.000). Furthermore, the limited variance accounted for by the two sets of scores for each of the symptoms (R2 =.16-.26) indicated much more error in the scores than agreement between patient and caregiver. It appears that family caregivers cannot reliably report patient symptom intensity. Healthcare providers need to train family caregivers in conducting systematic assessments instead of assuming that they understand patient symptoms.
journal_name
Cancer Nursjournal_title
Cancer nursingauthors
McMillan SC,Moody LEdoi
10.1097/00002820-200304000-00004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-04-01 00:00:00pages
113-8issue
2eissn
0162-220Xissn
1538-9804pii
00002820-200304000-00004journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER NURSING文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Treating patients with cancer within a family setting is the accepted standard of care and a hallmark of end-of-life (EoL) quality of care (QoC). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether family caregiver functioning predicts EoL QoC received by terminally ill patients with cancer. METHODS:F...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000495
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shared decision making (SDM) is a best practice to help patients make optimal decisions by a process of healthcare, especially for women diagnosed with breast cancer and having heavy burden in long-term treatments. To promote successful SDM, it is crucial to assess the level of perceived involvement in SDM i...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000607
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data about health-related quality of life (QOL) after surgical treatment for lung cancer are limited. Such information can be valuable in developing appropriate nursing interventions for follow-up care for survivors. OBJECTIVES:The purposes of this study were to describe physical and emotional QOL of diseas...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181be5e51
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Older adults are more susceptible to colorectal cancer (CRC). Psychosocial constructs in the Health Belief Model are targets for interventional studies. No tool to measure these beliefs of older Chinese people has been validated. OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to examine the preliminary psychometric prop...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000107
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Very little information is available about young women's breast self-examination (BSE) health beliefs and practice. The purpose of this descriptive survey was to determine if changes occurred in young women's BSE health beliefs, attitudes, knowledge, and performance over the first year of a registered nursing degree p...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-199912000-00006
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Providing qualified, evidence-based healthcare to children requires increased knowledge of how cancer affects the young child's life. There is a dearth of research focusing on the young child's experience of everyday life. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore young children's and their parents...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000114
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improvements in some treatment programs for multiple myeloma (MM) are increasing survival. As patients live longer with MM as a chronic disease, the personal financial effects of MM treatment become a serious concern. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify the personal financial effects of MM...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3182693522
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes to sexual well-being can be one of the most problematic aspects of life after breast cancer, with the impact lasting for many years after treatment, associated with serious physical and emotional adverse effects. However, the primary focus on corporeal changes negates the influence of social and rela...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3182395401
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about men's experience of how cancer affects their role as a father. The aim of this study was to gain an understanding of changes in these men's everyday family lives. The study had an interpretative descriptive design, utilizing the concept of transition as a fore structure. Eight men with different ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200212000-00013
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women diagnosed with ovarian cancer face a multitude of physical, psychological, and social issues. However, existing research has typically focused on those newly diagnosed with an initial occurrence or recurrence or women with advanced disease. As such, few studies have examined women's experiences across ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e318277b57e
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Couples facing lung cancer may be at an increased risk of relationship distress in relation to unresolved blame and anger. Using a comparative design, we conducted preliminary analyses of illness attributions as reported by 100 patients and their primary support persons. Patients and support persons responded to a ser...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.NCC.0000339253.68324.19
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients generally turn to religion and spirituality when coping with the diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess psychosocial problems in relation to spiritual orientation and religious coping among Muslim oncology patients. METHODS:This cross-sectional, ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000922
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer (PC) patients continue to have unmet information needs at the time of diagnosis and are often unable to communicate their preferences to physicians at the time of the treatment consultation. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine the impact of health information-seeking behavi...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e318236565a
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head and neck cancer patients are at high risk of weight loss because of their disease process and the treatment of their disease. Recognition of predictors for weight loss may be able to give proactive or reactive nutritional treatment to patients at risk. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to identify the...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000231
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality of life (QoL) is an important patient outcome in oncology. Many breast cancer survivors report difficulties with QoL. Adverse childhood events (ACEs) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) may influence QoL in breast cancer survivors after diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the asso...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000280
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking patients who are admitted to a smoke-free hospital often experience nicotine withdrawal. Control of withdrawal symptoms in hospitalized patients with terminal illness by nurses may be important to end-of-life care. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to assess Japanese nurses' perceptions toward p...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000336
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the course of fatigue in patients with breast cancer between 2 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy, from the day of administration until the day of the next infusion. In a prospective cohort study, a sample of 151 patients with breast cancer receiving adjuvant chemotherapy was re...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200611000-00007
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine variables related to breast self-examination (BSE) in rural women. The sample of convenience consisted of 347 women who were members of selected county-extension homemaker clubs. Champion's Health Belief Model Scale was used to measure susceptibility, seriousness, benefits, bar...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen to 20% of lung cancer patients continue to smoke after diagnosis. Guided by Self-regulation Theory, the purpose of this study was to examine illness perceptions over time in a sample of lung cancer patients. This prospective 1-group descriptive longitudinal design study included participants 18 years or older...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181a0238f
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Measurement of cancer-related fatigue and nutrition in the same colorectal cancer patient group using fast-track surgery has never been examined previously. The association between fatigue and nutritional status in the same patient group is thus worthwhile to be investigated. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000541
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although very little is known about African American cancer patients' pain experience, a few studies have indicated that their cancer pain experience is unique and somewhat different from that of other ethnic groups. The purpose of the study reported in this article was to explore African American cancer patients' pai...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.NCC.0000305685.59507.9e
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the scope of decisions encountered by elderly cancer patients and/or their family caregivers, and the types of decision-making assistance requested and required within one practice setting. Semistructured interviews were conducted with five cancer center nurse coordinators (CCNCs). The CCNCs were i...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-199712000-00002
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on two qualitative studies, this article describes the significance of fellow patients in cancer wards, and the relevance for health personnel involved in patient-patient relationships is discussed. Using grounded theory, in-depth interviews were conducted in the first study with 21 adult cancer patients and in ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200010000-00010
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A diagnosis of cancer and its treatment affect couples as a unit, and they must cope and give each other mutual support as dyads. Few studies have focused explicitly on understanding mutual support among couples coping with colorectal cancer (CRC). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the mutual s...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000553
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As we learn about patient experiences with head and neck cancer, it is also important to consider caregivers so that family-centered care can be improved. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this systematic review was to (a) identify the research questions, methods, and measures that have been examined in quality-of-...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000281
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is more prevalent among women 60 years or older than among women younger than 60 years. However, we know much more about the breast cancer experiences of younger women than of older women. Such knowledge is important, for example, to guide treatment decisions or to provide psychosocial care. O...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000575
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment for pediatric cancer is often physically, socially, and psychologically demanding and often gives rise to ethical issues. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe healthcare professionals' experiences of ethical issues and ways to deal with these when caring for children with cancer...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000130
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adjuvant chemotherapy protocols used to treat women with breast cancer have evolved over the last decade and have dramatically altered the symptoms and symptom experiences of these women. The purpose of this study was to identify symptoms, symptom experiences, and resulting symptom distress encountered by women with b...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200509000-00008
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American Cancer Society has been educating the public about cancer detection methods since 1922. Originally, only two warning signs were published; however, for more than 40 years, there have been seven cancer warning signs. In an attempt to evaluate the public knowledge of cancer detection and prevention, this pi...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-199604000-00003
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This quasi-experimental longitudinal study documented the impact of a comprehensive cancer informational intervention using information technology on healthcare service use among individuals newly diagnosed with cancer. Women with breast cancer (n = 205) and men with prostate cancer (n = 45) were recruited within 8 we...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/01.NCC.0000343371.24517.66
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00