Free radical stress in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells and its role in cellular sensitivity to ROS-generating anticancer agents.

abstract：:We show here that alpha2(G-Phila.) beta2(C) has an increased rate of crystal nucleation compared to alpha2 beta2(C) (HbC). We conclude from this finding that position alpha68, the mutation site of alpha2(G-Phila.) beta2 (HbG(Philadelphia)), is a contact site in the crystal of HbC. In addition, that HbS enhances HbC cr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lawrence C,Hirsch RE,Fataliev NA,Patel S,Fabry ME,Nagel RL

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations of the Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) receptor are the most common genetic alteration in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Two distinct groups of FLT3 mutations are found: internal tandem duplications (ITDs) of the juxtamembrane region and point mutations within the tyrosine kinase domain (TKD). Re...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Grundler R,Miething C,Thiede C,Peschel C,Duyster J

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncogenic activation of NOTCH1 signaling plays a central role in the pathogenesis of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, with mutations on this signaling pathway affecting more than 60% of patients at diagnosis. However, the transcriptional regulatory circuitries driving T-cell transformation downstream of NOTCH1 rem...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Schnell SA,Ambesi-Impiombato A,Sanchez-Martin M,Belver L,Xu L,Qin Y,Kageyama R,Ferrando AA

更新日期：2015-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyurea treatment of sickle cell mice improved their survival from pneumococcal pneumonia, counteracting the abnormally elevated inflammatory response and reducing invasion of bacteria into the bloodstream, through down regulation of E-selectin. ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hsu LL

更新日期：2012-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Agammaglobulinemia is the most profound primary antibody deficiency that can occur due to an early termination of B-cell development. We here investigated 3 novel patients, including the first known adult, from unrelated families with agammaglobulinemia, recurrent infections, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Two...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Saettini F,Poli C,Vengoechea J,Bonanomi S,Orellana JC,Fazio G,Rodriguez FH,Noguera LP,Booth CA,Jarur-Chamy V,Shams M,Iascone M,Vukic M,Gasperini S,Quadri M,Barroeta Seijas AB,Rivers E,Mauri M,Badolato R,Cazzaniga G

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectopic expression of mutated K-ras or N-ras in the interleukin 6 (IL-6)-dependent ANBL6 multiple myeloma cell line induces cytokine-independent growth. To investigate the signaling pathways activated by oncogenic ras that may stimulate IL-6-independent growth, we compared ANBL6 cells stably transfected with mutated K...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hu L,Shi Y,Hsu JH,Gera J,Van Ness B,Lichtenstein A

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The administration of cytokines that modulate endogenous or transferred T-cell immunity could improve current approaches to clinical immunotherapy. Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is used most commonly for this purpose, but causes systemic toxicity and preferentially drives the expansion of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Berger C,Berger M,Hackman RC,Gough M,Elliott C,Jensen MC,Riddell SR

更新日期：2009-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a major unmet medical need. Most patients have poor long-term survival, and treatment has not significantly changed in 40 years. Recently, bispecific antibodies that redirect the cytotoxic activity of effector T cells by binding to CD3, the signaling component of the T-cell receptor, an...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Leong SR,Sukumaran S,Hristopoulos M,Totpal K,Stainton S,Lu E,Wong A,Tam L,Newman R,Vuillemenot BR,Ellerman D,Gu C,Mathieu M,Dennis MS,Nguyen A,Zheng B,Zhang C,Lee G,Chu YW,Prell RA,Lin K,Laing ST,Polson AG

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the role of retinoic acid (RA) in anti-CD40 + interleukin-4 (IL-4)-mediated B-cell activation, the effect of 10(-12) to 10(-6) mol/L RA was studied in anti-CD40 (1 microgram/mL) + IL-4 (5 ng/mL)-mediated proliferation and Ig synthesis by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and B cells in healt...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Worm M,Krah JM,Manz RA,Henz BM

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway in human CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells, which were induced to differentiate into dendritic cells (DCs) by cytokines in vitro and in DCs of lymphoid tissues in situ, was examined. Extracts prepared from HPCs contained low levels of 5-LO or 5-LO-activating protein. Granulocyte-...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Spanbroek R,Hildner M,Steinhilber D,Fusenig N,Yoneda K,Rådmark O,Samuelsson B,Habenicht AJ

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the aim of establishing whether the HR2 haplotype in factor V affects the risk of venous thromboembolism, a retrospective multicenter cohort study was performed in 810 family members identified through 174 probands who suffered from at least 1 episode of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism and had an i...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Faioni EM,Franchi F,Bucciarelli P,Margaglione M,De Stefano V,Castaman G,Finazzi G,Mannucci PM

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited bleeding, thrombotic, and platelet disorders (BPDs) are diseases that affect ∼300 individuals per million births. With the exception of hemophilia and von Willebrand disease patients, a molecular analysis for patients with a BPD is often unavailable. Many specialized tests are usually required to reach a put...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Simeoni I,Stephens JC,Hu F,Deevi SV,Megy K,Bariana TK,Lentaigne C,Schulman S,Sivapalaratnam S,Vries MJ,Westbury SK,Greene D,Papadia S,Alessi MC,Attwood AP,Ballmaier M,Baynam G,Bermejo E,Bertoli M,Bray PF,Bury L,

更新日期：2016-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described the development of oncoretrovirus vectors for human gamma-globin using a truncated beta-globin promoter, modified gamma-globin cassette, and alpha-globin enhancer. However, one of these vectors is genetically unstable, and both vectors exhibit variable expression patterns in cultured cells...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Emery DW,Yannaki E,Tubb J,Nishino T,Li Q,Stamatoyannopoulos G

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently, the identification of cellular factors that govern the developmental program of human stem cells has been difficult due to the absence of repopulation assays that detect human stem cells. The transplantation of human bone marrow (BM) or cord blood (CB) into non-obese diabetic (NOD)/severe-combined immu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kapp U,Bhatia M,Bonnet D,Murdoch B,Dick JE

更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-12 (IL-12) inhibits angiogenesis in vivo by inducing interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and other downstream mediators. Here, we report that neutralization of natural killer (NK) cell function with antibodies to either asialo GM1 or NK 1.1 reversed IL-12 inhibition of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-induce...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yao L,Sgadari C,Furuke K,Bloom ET,Teruya-Feldstein J,Tosato G

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the relationship between myeloperoxidase (MPO) gene expression and specific lineages of hematopoietic differentiation, we analyzed expression of the MPO gene in a variety of normal and leukemic human cells. As a first step, we synthesized several oligonucleotide probes and isolated cDNA clones for the MPO ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zaki SR,Austin GE,Swan D,Srinivasan A,Ragab AH,Chan WC

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endosteal niche is critical for the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). However, it consists of a heterogeneous population in terms of differentiation stage and function. In this study, we characterized endosteal cell populations and examined their ability to maintain HSCs. Bone marrow endosteal cells ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nakamura Y,Arai F,Iwasaki H,Hosokawa K,Kobayashi I,Gomei Y,Matsumoto Y,Yoshihara H,Suda T

更新日期：2010-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of human platelets, human neutrophils, or highly metastatic mouse lymphoma cells with sulfate-labeled extracellular matrix (ECM) results in heparanase-mediated release of labeled heparan sulfate cleavage fragments (0.5 less than Kav less than 0.85 on Sepharose 6B). This degradation was inhibited by native h...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bar-Ner M,Eldor A,Wasserman L,Matzner Y,Cohen IR,Fuks Z,Vlodavsky I

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of human recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) in the presence of other stimulators on the growth of clonogenic leukemic blast cells from ten Japanese patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia were studied with an in vitro leukemic blast colony assay in methylcellulose culture. With the addition of rEpo alone,...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Asano Y,Okamura S,Shibuya T,Harada M,Niho Y

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is confined to the brain, eyes, and cerebrospinal fluid without evidence of systemic spread. Rarely, PCNSL occurs in the context of immunosuppression, e.g. post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) or HIV (AIDS-related PCNSL). These cases are poorly characteri...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gandhi MK,Hoang T,Law SC,Brosda S,O'Rourke K,Tobin JWD,Vari F,Murigneux V,Fink JL,Gunawardana J,Gould CM,Oey H,Bednarska K,Delecluse S,Trappe RU,de Long LM,Sabdia MB,Bhagat G,Hapgood G,Blyth E,Clancy LE,Wight J

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF or CSF-1) and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF) have been shown to increase human monocyte urokinase-type plasminogen-activator (u-PA) activity with possible consequences for cell migration and tissue remodeling; because monocyte u-PA activity is likely to be controlled in...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hamilton JA,Whitty GA,Stanton H,Wojta J,Gallichio M,McGrath K,Ianches G

更新日期：1993-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In human follicular lymphoma the t(14; 18) chromosome translocation activates the antiapoptotic oncogene Bcl2 by linking it to the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) locus. Transgenic mice expressing Bcl2 controlled by an Igh enhancer (E mu) do not develop follicular lymphoma, although they do have an increased incidenc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Egle A,Harris AW,Bath ML,O'Reilly L,Cory S

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), members of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta superfamily, are a group of related proteins that are capable of inducing the formation of cartilage and bone but are now regarded as multifunctional cytokines. We show in this report a novel function of BMPs in hematopoietic cell...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kawamura C,Kizaki M,Yamato K,Uchida H,Fukuchi Y,Hattori Y,Koseki T,Nishihara T,Ikeda Y

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:LMP-1, an Epstein-Barr viral (EBV) latency protein, is considered a viral oncogene because of its ability to transform rodent fibroblasts in vivo and render them tumorigenic in nude mice. In human B cells, EBV LMP-1 induces DNA synthesis and abrogates apoptosis. LMP-1 is expressed in EBV-transformed lymphoblastoid cel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kingma DW,Weiss WB,Jaffe ES,Kumar S,Frekko K,Raffeld M

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular mechanisms by which the Src homology 2 domain-containing inositol 5-phosphatase (SHIP) negatively regulates phagocytosis in macrophages are unclear. We addressed the issue using bone marrow-derived macrophages from FcgammaR- or SHIP-deficient mice. Phagocytic activities of macrophages from FcgammaRII(b)(-/-)...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nakamura K,Malykhin A,Coggeshall KM

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells are potent modulators of alloimmune responses. In murine models of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, adoptive transfer of donor CD4+CD25+ Treg cells protects recipient mice from lethal acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) induced by donor CD4+CD25- T cells. Here we examined...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ermann J,Hoffmann P,Edinger M,Dutt S,Blankenberg FG,Higgins JP,Negrin RS,Fathman CG,Strober S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) negatively regulates the alpha subunit of G proteins by accelerating their intrinsic guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) activity. Here are reported the isolation and characterization of a novel mouse RGS, termed RGS18, which is a new member of RGS subfamily B. Northern blot an...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nagata Y,Oda M,Nakata H,Shozaki Y,Kozasa T,Todokoro K

更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An effective response to extreme hematopoietic stress requires an extreme elevation in hematopoiesis and preservation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). These diametrically opposed processes are likely to be regulated by genes that mediate cellular adaptation to physiologic stress. Herein, we show that heme oxygenase...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Cao YA,Wagers AJ,Karsunky H,Zhao H,Reeves R,Wong RJ,Stevenson DK,Weissman IL,Contag CH

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor tyrosine kinases are known to be important in growth and differentiation. We have recently found that c-kit, the tyrosine kinase receptor for steel factor, also regulates cell-matrix adhesion. Because Steel factor helps regulate cell migration and localization, this may be an important biologic function. Inte...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kinashi T,Escobedo JA,Williams LT,Takatsu K,Springer TA

更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified recombinant human ferritin composed solely of H subunit was radiolabeled and incubated with proerythroleukemic K562 human cells. A specific binding was detected, and it could be displaced only by ferritins, natural or recombinant, containing large proportion of the H subunit. The specific ferritin H-chain bin...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fargion S,Arosio P,Fracanzani AL,Cislaghi V,Levi S,Cozzi A,Piperno A,Fiorelli G

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00