当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY期刊下所有文献 > Application of the Weibull distribution to describe the vertical distribution of cesium-137 on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg.

Application of the Weibull distribution to describe the vertical distribution of cesium-137 on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg.

Abstract：

:The application of solutions of the Advection-Dispersion-Equation (ADE) for soil profiles is sometimes questionable. An alternative method, based on the Weibull distribution, has been developed, which can approximate the vertical distribution of radiocesium (137Cs) and allows extrapolation to account for the complete inventory. The structure of the equation allows simple parameters describing the soil depth profile to be derived. Reliable estimates of the total 137Cs inventory can help to explain the lateral distribution. This equation was used to analyse the 137Cs-activities of Chernobyl fall-out measured on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg.

journal_name

J Environ Radioact

journal_title

Journal of environmental radioactivity

authors

Dahm H,Niemeyer J,Schröder D

doi

10.1016/s0265-931x(02)00025-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

207-19

issue

3

eissn

0265-931X

issn

1879-1700

pii

S0265-931X(02)00025-5

journal_volume

63

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY文献大全
  • Modelling the transport of radionuclides from land to water.

    abstract：:This paper addresses some fundamental problems related to the structure and function of catchment areas in general and for seasonal (weekly, monthly) mass balance calculations of radionuclides (and metals, organics and nutrients) in particular. A new catchment area model has been developed and critically tested. This ...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2003.10.003

    authors： Håkanson L

    更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The redox behavior of uranium on Beishan granite: Effect of Fe2+ and Fe3+ content.

    abstract：:The Beishan granitic area in Gansu Province is a site with the greatest potential for a repository of high-level radioactive waste (HLW) in China. In this study, the redox behavior of uranium on Beishan granite was investigated at pH values from ~4.4 to ~9.2. Due to the presence of Fe2+-containing fluorannite, results...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106208

    authors： Chen P,Ma Y,Kang M,Shang C,Song Y,Xu F,Wang J,Song G,Yang Y

    更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of the origin of unknown irradiated nuclear fuel.

    abstract：:An isotopic fingerprinting method is presented to determine the origin of unknown nuclear material with forensic importance. Spent nuclear fuel of known origin has been considered as the 'unknown' nuclear material in order to demonstrate the method and verify its prediction capabilities. The method compares, using fac...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.09.007

    authors： Nicolaou G

    更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The man-nature relationship and environmental ethics.

    abstract：:Our behaviour and policies with regard to nature and the environment should be guided by a code of ethics, which is to be derived from basic principles and from a pragmatic consideration of the issues at stake. The man-nature relationship has always been ambiguous, nature being seen as both a provider and an enemy. In...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00180-2

    authors： Bourdeau P

    更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Database of meteorological and radiation measurements made in Belarus during the first three months following the Chernobyl accident.

    abstract：:Results of all available meteorological and radiation measurements that were performed in Belarus during the first three months after the Chernobyl accident were collected from various sources and incorporated into a single database. Meteorological information such as precipitation, wind speed and direction, and tempe...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.09.010

    authors： Drozdovitch V,Zhukova O,Germenchuk M,Khrutchinsky A,Kukhta T,Luckyanov N,Minenko V,Podgaiskaya M,Savkin M,Vakulovsky S,Voillequé P,Bouville A

    更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • The detectability of the Wigwam underwater nuclear explosion by the radionuclide stations of the International Monitoring System.

    abstract：:The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) bans all nuclear explosions, including those detonated from an underwater nuclear explosion. To improve the understanding of the radionuclide signatures of such an event, and whether it would be detectable under the verification regime of the CTBT, the 1955 Wigwam under...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2019.106030

    authors： Burnett JL,Eslinger PW,Milbrath BD

    更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Altitude dependent 137Cs concentrations in different plant species in alpine agricultural areas.

    abstract：:The Gastein valley in the Central Part of the Austrian Alps was one of the regions most heavily affected by fallout of the Chernobyl nuclear catastrophe, depositing (137)Cs inventory up to 70 kBq/m(2) in May 1986. In many studies dealing with the uptake of (137)Cs by vegetation used for farming, a significant correlat...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.06.007

    authors： Lettner H,Griesebner A,Peer T,Hubmer AK,Pintaric M

    更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental consequences of uranium atmospheric releases from fuel cycle facility: II. The atmospheric deposition of uranium and thorium on plants.

    abstract：:Uranium and thorium isotopes were measured in cypress leaves, wheat grains and lettuce taken in the surroundings of the uranium conversion facility of Malvési (South of France). The comparison of activity levels and activity ratios (namely (238)U/(232)Th and (230)Th/(232)Th) in plants with those in aerosols taken at t...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.11.018

    authors： Pourcelot L,Masson O,Renaud P,Cagnat X,Boulet B,Cariou N,De Vismes-Ott A

    更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying and overcoming the constraints that prevent the full implementation of decommissioning and remediation programs in uranium mining sites.

    abstract：:Environmental remediation of radioactive contamination is about achieving appropriate reduction of exposures to ionizing radiation. This goal can be achieved by means of isolation or removal of the contamination source(s) or by breaking the exposure pathways. Ideally, environmental remediation is part of the planning ...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.08.018

    authors： Franklin MR,Fernandes HM

    更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Probabilistic biokinetic modelling of radiocaesium uptake in Arctic seal species: verification of modelled data with empirical observations.

    abstract：:The necessity to provide information about radionuclide concentrations in Arctic marine species has been heightened in recent years due to a number of accidents in Arctic regions involving nuclear vessels and the presence of a large number of potential radioactive contamination sources. The provision for such informat...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2006.02.008

    authors： Brown J,Dowdall M,Gwynn JP,Børretzen P,Selnaes ØG,Kovacs KM,Lydersen C

    更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Investigations of the partitioning and residence times of Po-210 and Pb-210 in a riverine system in Southeast Michigan, USA.

    abstract：:Some of the daughter products in the (222)Rn-decay series, such as (210)Po and (210)Pb, have been widely used as tracers and chronometers in aqueous systems. We measured the concentrations of (210)Pb and (210)Po in the dissolved (≤0.5 μm), bulk (unfiltered) and particulate phases (≥1 μm) collected in the Clinton River...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.01.007

    authors： Mudbidre R,Baskaran M,Schweitzer L

    更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Migration and bioavailability of (137)Cs in forest soil of southern Germany.

    abstract：:To give a quantitative description of the radiocaesium soil-plant transfer for fern (Dryopteris carthusiana) and blackberry (Rubus fruticosus), physical and chemical properties of soils in spruce and mixed forest stands were investigated. Of special interest was the selective sorption of radiocaesium, which was determ...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2008.12.010

    authors： Konopleva I,Klemt E,Konoplev A,Zibold G

    更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tritium in urine from members of the general public and occupationally exposed workers in Lund, Sweden, prior to operation of the European Spallation Source.

    abstract：:A powerful neutron source, the European Spallation Source (ESS), is currently under construction in Lund, Sweden (~90 000 inhabitants). Levels of tritium (3H) in urine were estimated in members of the public in Lund and employees at the ESS using liquid scintillation counting, to obtain baseline levels before the star...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2019.106141

    authors： Pédehontaa-Hiaa G,Holstein H,Mattsson S,Rääf CL,Stenström KE

    更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Study on the behavior of the heavy metals Cu, Cr, Ni, Zn, Fe, Mn and 137Cs in an estuarine ecosystem using Mytilus galloprovincialis as a bioindicator species: the case of Thermaikos gulf, Greece.

    abstract：:Mussels are worldwide recognized as pollution bioindicators and used in Mussel Watch programs, because they accumulate pollutants in their tissues at elevated levels in relation to pollutant biological availability in the marine environment. The present study deals with the use of Mytilus galloprovincialis as a local ...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.07.005

    authors： Catsiki VA,Florou H

    更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Low altitude unmanned aerial vehicle for characterising remediation effectiveness following the FDNPP accident.

    abstract：:On the 12th of March 2011, The Great Tōhoku Earthquake occurred 70 km off the eastern coast of Japan, generating a large 14 m high tsunami. The ensuing catalogue of events over the succeeding 12 d resulted in the release of considerable quantities of radioactive material into the environment. Important to the large-sc...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2015.09.007

    authors： Martin PG,Payton OD,Fardoulis JS,Richards DA,Yamashiki Y,Scott TB

    更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Application of nuclear techniques to environmental plastics research.

    abstract：:Plastic pollution is ubiquitous in aquatic environments and its potential impacts to wildlife and humans present a growing global concern. Despite recent efforts in understanding environmental impacts associated with plastic pollution, considerable uncertainties still exist regarding the true risks of nano- and micro-...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.07.019

    authors： Lanctôt CM,Al-Sid-Cheikh M,Catarino AI,Cresswell T,Danis B,Karapanagioti HK,Mincer T,Oberhänsli F,Swarzenski P,Tolosa I,Metian M

    更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transfer of 137Cs into fish in small forest lakes.

    abstract：:The transfer of (137)Cs into fish in seepage and drainage lakes from 1988 to 1992 was analysed using linear regression. Empirical results for (137)Cs in lake water and fish were used to calculate concentration factors (CFs). In the drainage lakes the CF decreased during the study period by 9% per year whereas in the s...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2010.04.004

    authors： Saxén R,Heinävaara S,Rask M,Ruuhijärvi J,Rand H

    更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Biological half-life of radioactive cesium in Japanese rockfish Sebastes cheni contaminated by the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident.

    abstract：:Since the Fukushima accident in March 2011 the concentration of radioactive cesium in Japanese rockfish (Sebastes cheni) has been decreasing slower than other fish species. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate the possibility of slow elimination rate (i.e., relatively longer Tb) as one of the reasons for...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2015.08.003

    authors： Matsumoto A,Shigeoka Y,Arakawa H,Hirakawa N,Morioka Y,Mizuno T

    更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Natural radiation exposure in the Campo Arañuelo region in the surroundings of Almaraz nuclear power station (Spain).

    abstract：:During 1998 regional surveys were conducted to evaluate natural radiation exposure of people in the vicinity of the six Spanish nuclear power stations. Indoor radon, external gamma dose rates outdoors and indoors and radioactivity in soil were measured in these surveys. The highest mean annual effective dose to the po...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.08.008

    authors： Poncela LS,Navarro PL,Fernández CS,Matarranz JL,García JA

    更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Natural radioactivity in farm soil and phosphate fertilizer and its environmental implications in Qena governorate, Upper Egypt.

    abstract：:Samples of phosphate fertilizers and farm soils, taken to a depth of up to 30 cm in cultivated land, were collected over the Qena governorate, Upper Egypt. Activity concentration of background radionuclides such as (226)Ra, (232)Th and (40)K of these samples were determined by gamma-ray spectrometry. The results show ...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2005.04.007

    authors： Ahmed NK,El-Arabi AG

    更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating biological half-lifes of radionuclides in marine compartments from environmental time-series measurements.

    abstract：:Modelling radionuclide transfers between seawater and marine species on a short time scale basis requires being able to take into account the transfer kinetics. This means (1) to implement the effect of the biological half-lives of radionuclides together with the concentration factor in the calculation of transfers an...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0265-931x(02)00090-5

    authors： Fievet B,Plet D

    更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Natural radioactivity studies in a paleontology site and paleoclimate interpretation of the last 8 Mya.

    abstract：:Fossil bones and sediments from different horizons of the Upper Miocene paleontological site of Platania, Drama-Greece were studied using 238U, 235U, 232Th series and 40K measurements obtained by γ-spectroscopy. Additionally, SEM and XRF analysis was applied to bone and sediment samples while a lithological analysis o...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.08.012

    authors： Zougrou ΙM,Stoulos S,Kantiranis N,Papadopoulou L,Ioakeimidis I,Katsikini M,Paloura E,Tsoukala E

    更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling multiple dispersion of radionuclides through the environment.

    abstract：:The migration of a contaminant through the environment is the result of the transport by a variety of biotic and abiotic carriers which move according to different dispersion mechanisms. Consequently, the patterns of the distribution of a pollutant in the environment cannot be ever explained on the basis of a single m...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2009.09.006

    authors： Monte L

    更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation into the adsorption of thorium(IV) from aqueous solutions by a carboxylate-functionalised graft copolymer derived from titanium dioxide-densified cellulose.

    abstract：:The use of a carboxylate-functionalized graft copolymer (PGTDC-COOH) based on titanium dioxide-densified cellulose (TDC) for the removal and recovery of thorium(IV) [Th(IV)] from industrial wastewater is reported in this paper. Infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometer were used to characterize the adsorbent mate...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.10.001

    authors： Anirudhan TS,Sreekumari SS,Jalajamony S

    更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of the radiological impact of gamma and radon dose rates at former U mining sites in Kyrgyzstan.

    abstract：:An assessment of the radiological situation due to exposure to gamma radiation, radon and thoron was carried out at the former uranium mining and processing sites in Shekaftar, Minkush and Kadji Sai in Kyrgyzstan. Gamma dose rate measurements were made using various field instruments and radon/thoron measurements were...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.11.013

    authors： Lespukh E,Stegnar P,Usubalieva A,Solomatina A,Tolongutov B,Beishenkulova R

    更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • (137)Cs distributions in soil and trees in forest ecosystems after the radioactive fallout - Comparison study between southern Finland and Fukushima, Japan.

    abstract：:The nuclear accidents at Chernobyl and Fukushima released large amounts of (137)Cs radionuclides into the atmosphere which spread over large forest areas. We compared the (137)Cs concentration distribution in different parts of two coniferous forest ecosystems (needle litter, stems and at different depths in the soil)...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2016.04.024

    authors： Pumpanen J,Ohashi M,Endo I,Hari P,Bäck J,Kulmala M,Ohte N

    更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radiocesium biokinetics in olive flounder inhabiting the Fukushima accident-affected Pacific coastal waters of eastern Japan.

    abstract：:Radiocesium ((134)Cs and (137)Cs) originating from the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (1FNPP) has contaminated coastal waters and been subsequently transferred to the marine biota along the Pacific coastal region of eastern Japan. To clarify the mechanism of radiocesium biokinetics in olive flounder, a commerc...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2015.05.025

    authors： Tateda Y,Tsumune D,Tsubono T,Aono T,Kanda J,Ishimaru T

    更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental investigation and modelling of tritium washout by precipitation in the area of the nuclear power plant of Paks, Hungary.

    abstract：:Tritium occurs in nature in trace amounts, but its concentration is changing due to natural and artificial sources. Studies focusing on natural tritium have to take into account the effect of artificial sources. Also, the impact of tritium is an important issue in environmental protection, e.g. in connection with the ...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2010.09.002

    authors： Köllo Z,Palcsu L,Major Z,Papp L,Molnár M,Ranga T,Dombóvári P,Manga L

    更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Establishing a database of radionuclide transfer parameters for freshwater wildlife.

    abstract：:Environmental assessments to evaluate potentials risks to humans and wildlife often involve modelling to predict contaminant exposure through key pathways. Such models require input of parameter values, including concentration ratios, to estimate contaminant concentrations in biota based on measurements or estimates o...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.07.014

    authors： Yankovich T,Beresford NA,Fesenko S,Fesenko J,Phaneuf M,Dagher E,Outola I,Andersson P,Thiessen K,Ryan J,Wood MD,Bollhöfer A,Barnett CL,Copplestone D

    更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • 2011 Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant accident: summary of regional radioactive deposition monitoring results.

    abstract：:After the Great East Japan Earthquake and resulting Tsunami on March 11, 2011, serious accident of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant has been occurred. Huge amounts of radionuclides were released in atmosphere and ocean. Japanese prefectural governments have carried out environmental radioactivity monitoring;...

    journal_title：Journal of environmental radioactivity

    pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.09.003

    authors： Hirose K

    更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00