Prevalence and selected characteristics of childhood vision impairment.

Abstract:

:The objective of this study was to examine the descriptive epidemiology of vision impairment among 6- to 10-year-old children in metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Children with vision impairment (n=310; 42% black, 56% white; 57% male, 43% female), defined as a best corrected visual acuity in the better eye of 20/70 or worse, were identified through the Metropolitan Atlanta Developmental Disabilities Surveillance Program. The overall prevalence was 10.7 per 10,000 children. Fifty-nine percent had low vision; nearly two-thirds had coexisting disabilities. Educational program varied by vision impairment severity and presence of coexisting disabilities. The common presence of coexisting disabilities emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary services. The inclusion of case ascertainment sources other than vision impairment classes is critical to ensure an accurate prevalence rate and unbiased description of children with vision impairment.

journal_name

Dev Med Child Neurol

authors

Mervis CA,Boyle CA,Yeargin-Allsopp M

doi

10.1017/s0012162201002523

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-08-01 00:00:00

pages

538-41

issue

8

eissn

0012-1622

issn

1469-8749

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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