Functional and locomotive characteristics of stroke survivors in Japanese community-based rehabilitation.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purposes of this study were as follows: (1) to compare the characteristics of functional fitness of Japanese stroke survivors with those of control subjects of a similar age; and (2) to relate these characteristics to the extent of physical impairment and the period after stroke onset to better design community-based rehabilitation programs for stroke survivors. DESIGN:One hundred fifty-three stroke survivors who participated in community-based rehabilitation and 119 control subjects were measured. Twelve performance test items were designed to assess functional fitness. RESULTS:The average functional fitness score for the stroke survivors was significantly lower than that of the control group. However, some survivors had higher performance scores than the control group. Significant correlations were shown between some functional fitness items and Brunnstrom recovery stage in the stroke survivors. CONCLUSION:The large variability in functional fitness scores for stroke survivors indicates a need to design variable rehabilitation programs so that survivors can be grouped according to their specific levels of functional fitness.

journal_name

Am J Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Sakai T,Tanaka K,Holland GJ

doi

10.1097/00002060-200209000-00007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-09-01 00:00:00

pages

675-83

issue

9

eissn

0894-9115

issn

1537-7385

pii

00002060-200209000-00007

journal_volume

81

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A comparison of manual and quantitative elbow strength testing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the clinical ratings of elbow strength obtained by skilled clinicians with objective strength measurement obtained through quantitative testing. DESIGN:A retrospective comparison of subject clinical records with quantitative strength testing results in a motion analysis l...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31825f14f9

    authors: Shahgholi L,Bengtson KA,Bishop AT,Shin AY,Spinner RJ,Basford JR,Kaufman KR

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Walking Speed Is Correlated With the Isokinetic Muscular Strength of the Knee in Patients With Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 1A.

    abstract::Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A is the most common hereditary neuropathy. Affected individuals have a distal motor deficit, initially affecting the lower limbs and impairing walking performance. Isokinetic dynamometry can be used to objectively assess muscle strength of patients with neuromuscular disorders. No st...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001084

    authors: Reynaud V,Morel C,Givron P,Clavelou P,Cornut-Chauvinc C,Pereira B,Taithe F,Coudeyre E

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Return to work for persons with traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::Individuals with traumatic brain injuries experience an array of physical, cognitive, and emotional changes that often make return to preinjury employment unlikely and locating new employment difficult. The authors review the literature related to the return to work for persons with traumatic brain injuries. This incl...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200111000-00011

    authors: Yasuda S,Wehman P,Targett P,Cifu D,West M

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological basis of fatigue.

    abstract::This work summarizes our knowledge of the physiological basis of fatigue and the effects of exercise and pharmacological interventions on fatigue. Fatigue may be defined as physical and/or mental weariness resulting from exertion, that is, an inability to continue exercise at the same intensity with a resultant deteri...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/phm.0b013e31802ba53c

    authors: Evans WJ,Lambert CP

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • First lumbrical latency and amplitude. Control values and findings in carpal tunnel syndrome.

    abstract::It has been suggested that the nerve fibers to the first and second lumbrical muscles are relatively spared in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome compared with the fibers to the abductor pollicis brevis. Latencies and amplitudes of the first lumbrical and the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscles were compared with...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199008000-00005

    authors: Fitz WR,Mysiw WJ,Johnson EW

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of dynamic weight bearing on neuromuscular activation after spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether individuals who have a spinal cord injury have neuromuscular and physiologic responses to a personalized exercise program during dynamic weight bearing (DWB). DESIGN:Four subjects with spinal cord injuries (T6, T5-6, C2-5, and C5) completed a 12-wk exercise program that included DWB. Sur...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31805b764b

    authors: Edwards LC,Layne CS

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Submaximal Exercise on Postural Control in Older Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors conducted this cross-sectional study to assess the influence of submaximal exercise on postural stability as measured by computerized dynamic posturography (CDP) and compared this study's CDP results with clinical balance tests such as the Berg Balance Test and the Timed Up and Go test using a des...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000311

    authors: Palm HG,van Uden C,Riesner HJ,Lang P,Friemert B

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Serum beta2-microglobulin reflects increased bone resorption in immobilized stroke patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The so-called bone-derived growth factor, beta2-microglobulin, has a regulatory function in bone metabolism by stimulating osteoclast activity. We undertook this study because osteoclast activity is known to be enhanced in patients with immobilized stroke, suggesting that their beta2-microglobulin concentrati...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200101000-00005

    authors: Sato Y,Kuno H,Kaji M,Tsuru T,Saruwatari N,Oizumi K

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical tests of ankle plantarflexor strength do not predict ankle power generation during walking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between a clinical test of ankle plantarflexor strength and ankle power generation (APG) at push-off during walking. DESIGN:This is a prospective cross-sectional study of 102 patients with traumatic brain injury. OUTCOME MEASURES:Handheld dynamometry...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000196

    authors: Kahn M,Williams G

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Myotonic dystrophy mimicking postpolio syndrome in a polio survivor.

    abstract::We describe a 38-yr-old polio survivor with newly developed weakness from myotonic dystrophy. He suffered muscle atrophy and weakness in his legs as a result of poliomyelitis at the age of 3 yrs. After a stable interval of about 30 yrs, he felt new weakness and fatigue in his legs. Electromyography revealed generalize...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318190b935

    authors: Lim JY,Kim KE,Choe G

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in posture and perceived exertion in adolescents wearing backpacks with and without abdominal supports.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal was to examine whether backpacks with an abdominal support device improve posture and decrease exertion while walking among adolescents. DESIGN:Double-blinded trial, with 20 subjects, performed at a University Spine Center. On day 1, adolescents walked on a treadmill for 5 mins with photographic mea...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000219149.14010.d0

    authors: Marsh AB,DiPonio L,Yamakawa K,Khurana S,Haig AJ

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sports-related knee injuries in female athletes: what gives?

    abstract::Knee injuries occur commonly in sports, limiting field and practice time and performance level. Although injury etiology relates primarily to sports specific activity, female athletes are at higher risk of knee injury than their male counterparts in jumping and cutting sports. Particular pain syndromes such as anterio...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000154183.40640.93

    authors: Dugan SA

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hemipelvectomy: high-level amputation surgery and prosthetic rehabilitation.

    abstract::The hemipelvectomy, most commonly performed for pelvic tumor resection, is one of the most technically demanding and invasive surgical procedures performed today. Adequate soft tissue coverage and wound complications after hemipelvectomy are important considerations. Rehabilitation after hemipelvectomy is optimally ma...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000068

    authors: Houdek MT,Kralovec ME,Andrews KL

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bone mineral density in patients with stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stroke is an acute neurologic dysfunction of vascular origin, characterized by loss of voluntary movement, sensory disturbances, and neurologic findings in the contralateral half of the body. Acute and long-term complications because of immobilization are seen in all organ systems. The aim of this study was t...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200108000-00009

    authors: Sahin L,Ozoran K,Gündüz OH,Uçan H,Yücel M

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Occlusive vascular disease of lower limbs: diagnosis, amputation surgery and rehabilitation. A review of the Burke experience.

    abstract::This review is concerned with the epidemiology of lower limb amputations, frequency and results of limbsaving procedures and the contemporary management of dysvascular amputees. National data showed no decline in the number and rates of amputations from 1981-1985, but the frequency of bypass surgery increased indicati...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-198808000-00003

    authors: Stern PH

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Isokinetic Assessment and Musculoskeletal Complaints in Paralympic Athletes: A Longitudinal Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess and monitor the peak torque of the knee extensor and flexor muscles in flexion and extension and the reports of musculoskeletal complaints in members of the main Brazilian Paralympic athletics team through 1 yr. DESIGN:Fourteen healthy athletes from both sexes were assesse...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000244

    authors: Silva A,Zanca G,Alves ES,Lemos Vde A,Gávea SA,Winckler C,Mattiello SM,Peterson R,Vital R,Tufik S,De Mello MT

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Longitudinal Assessment for Use in Maintenance of Certification.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate a longitudinal assessment program for physical medicine and rehabilitation (LA-PM&R) as a replacement for the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation maintenance of certification examination. DESIGN:In this quality improvement study, randomly selected Ameri...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001359

    authors: Robinson LR,Raddatz MM,Kinney CL

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Functional Balance Deterioration on Daily Activities in Patients With Migraine: A Controlled Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess functional activities in different subgroups of patients with migraine. DESIGN:One-hundred forty subjects were uniformly divided into the following four groups: headache-free controls, migraine with aura, without aura, and chronic migraine. Subjects performed the tests walk across,...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000793

    authors: Carvalho GF,Florencio LL,Pinheiro CF,Dach F,Bigal ME,Bevilaqua-Grossi D

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Spinal cord injury and aging: challenges and recommendations for future research.

    abstract::Population aging, caused by reductions in fertility and increasing longevity, varies by country and is anticipated to continue and to reach global proportions during the 21st century. Although the effects of population aging have been well documented for decades, the impact of aging on people with spinal cord injury (...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31821f70bc

    authors: Groah SL,Charlifue S,Tate D,Jensen MP,Molton IR,Forchheimer M,Krause JS,Lammertse DP,Campbell M

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating Disability Insurance Assistance as a Specific Intervention by Physiatrists at a Cancer Center.

    abstract::Because of their expertise, physiatrists provide disability insurance assistance for cancer survivors. In this brief report, we perform a descriptive retrospective analysis of all new (354) outpatient physiatry consultations from January 1, 2009, to December 31, 2013, at a National Cancer Institute Comprehensive Cance...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000641

    authors: Fu JB,Osborn MP,Silver JK,Konzen BS,Ngo-Huang A,Yadav R,Bruera E

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Insurance case managers' perception of quality in back pain programs: a focus study group.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Insurance case managers commonly interact with physiatrists and rehabilitation programs. They influence referrals and patients' decision making. This study was designed to determine which factors affect case managers' perception of back pain program quality. DESIGN:Repeated focus group interview in a neutra...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200107000-00011

    authors: Haig AJ,Rich DM,Hadwin K,Davis LP,Theissen M

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Intraday reliability and sensitivity of four functional ability tests in older women.

    abstract::Functional tests are commonly used to evaluate the functional ability of older individuals; however, intraday reliability and sensitivity are required to enable informed decisions on whether repeated trials are necessary and to ensure that the values obtained from a single session are a patient's true score. This stud...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000078

    authors: Dewhurst S,Bampouras TM

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • H reflex amplitude. Effect of leg muscle activity.

    abstract::The H reflex is a monosynaptic reflex whose latency can be used to evaluate pathology of the S1 nerve root and axon. Little has been written about the use of the H reflex amplitude in evaluating S1 nerve root and axon. Little has been written about the use of the H reflex amplitude in evaluating S1 nerve physiology. A...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199705000-00003

    authors: McHugh DJ,Reeser JC,Johnson EW

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phantom breast pain as a source of functional loss.

    abstract::Although physicians are aware of phantom limb pain, which can occur in up to 85% of patients who undergo amputation, and its potential effect on functional status, the presence of phantom pain after amputation of other body parts such as the breast and its effect on function may be less appreciated. We report the case...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000133430.27325.c4

    authors: Hsu C,Sliwa JA

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction in Thigh Muscle Strength Occurs Concurrently but Does Not Seem to Precede Incident Knee Pain in Women: Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative Cohort.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate whether muscle strength declines before or concurrent with incident knee pain in subjects with and without radiographic knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:Osteoarthritis initiative participants with incident knee pain (occurrence of infrequent/frequent knee pain during the pa...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001271

    authors: Ruhdorfer A,Wirth W,Culvenor AG,Eckstein F

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of life satisfaction in persons with spinal cord injury during inpatient rehabilitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the course of life satisfaction of persons with spinal cord injury and its determinants during inpatient rehabilitation and up to 1 yr after discharge. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study of 222 persons with spinal cord injury. Measurements at the start of active rehabilitation, after 3 mos, at disc...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181b71afe

    authors: van Koppenhagen CF,Post MW,van der Woude LH,de Groot S,de Witte LP,van Asbeck FW,van den Heuvel W,Lindeman E

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of acute joint effusion on balance in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of acute joint effusion on balance in patients with knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:Forty-four female subjects with painful knee osteoarthritis participated in this single-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial. All subjects were randomly assigned to eit...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318269d78f

    authors: Hong BY,Lim SH,Im SA,Lee JI

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy for Improving Motor Function of the Paretic Lower Extremity After Stroke.

    abstract::A 56-yr-old woman with chronic stroke and gait dysfunction was recruited for this study. A lower-extremity constraint-induced movement therapy protocol was given consisting of 3.5 hrs/d of supervised intervention activities on 10 consecutive weekdays. Motor training was intensive and involved shaping. In addition, a g...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001249

    authors: Dos Anjos SM,Morris DM,Taub E

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of the inpatient rehabilitation facility prospective payment system on stroke program outcomes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of the Medicare inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) prospective payment system (PPS) on outcomes in a stroke rehabilitation program. DESIGN:An analysis was performed on a database including 945 stroke patients admitted to an inpatient stroke rehabilitation program 5 yrs before imple...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31804a7e2f

    authors: Gillen R,Tennen H,McKee T

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Wheelchair-mounted robot manipulators. Long term use by patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

    abstract::This report relays practical clinical information about the modification and use of commercially available training robot manipulators. Such manipulators were used to increase independence in the activities of daily living of patients with advanced Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The control panels of five industrial rob...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bach JR,Zeelenberg AP,Winter C

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00