Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of current issues surrounding the prevention of and screening for lung, breast, cervical, colorectal, ovarian, prostate, and skin cancer. DATA SOURCES:Original research, review articles, and published guidelines. DATA SYNTHESIS:Although morbidity and mortality rates have decreased for these cancers, prevention and early detection still require increased funding and research. CONCLUSIONS:More behavioral scientists must be trained in prevention and early detection of cancer, and increased research funding is necessary to encourage advances in primary and secondary prevention. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING:Oncology nurses should incorporate appropriate prevention and early-detection strategies into practice.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Champion VL,Rawl SM,Menon Udoi
10.1188/02.ONF.853-861subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
853-61issue
5eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:To determine what women scheduled for colposcopy knew about the procedure and to understand their concerns about the test and its implications. DESIGN:Descriptive, exploratory, qualitative. SAMPLE AND SETTING:All women scheduled for colposcopy in a three-month period (n = 29) in an inner-city academic center ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To advance the goals of evidence-based care and prioritize the knowledge generation that addresses contemporary challenges in oncology nursing. Results are used to inform the development of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) Research Agenda and by the ONS Foundation to develop strategic research init...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.67-76
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine whether perceptions of quality of life (QOL) change over time in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who receive curative radiation therapy (XRT). DESIGN:Descriptive, longitudinal. SETTING:Radiotherapy clinic of a comprehensive cancer center. SAMPLE:23 patients with NSCLC...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the feasibility of an intervention of telephone social support and education to increase the physical, emotional, functional, and interpersonal adaptation of men to prostate cancer. DESIGN:Prospective, random assignment to experimental or control treatments. SETTING:Urban New Jersey. S...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.335-338
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review regional findings about cancer disparities with grass roots community leaders in Appalachia and to identify perspectives about what makes the cancer experience unique in Appalachia. RESEARCH APPROACH:A community-based participatory approach that includes focus-group methodology. SETTING:W...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.1133-1139
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review physician, patient, and contextual factors that affect treatment decision making in older adults diagnosed with cancer, and to relate those factors to theoretical models of decision making. DATA SOURCES:PubMed (1966 to April 2010), PsycINFO (1967 to April 2010) and CINAHL® (1982 to April 2...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.E70-E83
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review and critique the studies that have investigated chemotherapy-induced impairments in cognitive function in women with breast cancer. DATA SOURCES:Published research articles and textbooks. DATA SYNTHESIS:Although studies of breast cancer survivors have found chemotherapy-induced impairment...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/05.ONF.329-342
更新日期:2005-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To test body-related shame and guilt as predictors of breast cancer survivors' (BCS') moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) during six months and to examine motivational regulations as mediators of this association. . DESIGN:Prospective study. . SETTING:Survivors were recruited th...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.465-475
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of ondansetron for the prevention of nausea and vomiting from dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) during autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) infusion. DESIGN:Nonrandomized cohort using historical control. SETTING:Comprehensive cancer center outpatient infusion department....
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.285-292
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To analyze predictors of adjustment and growth in women who had experienced recurrent ovarian cancer using components of the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustment, and Adaptation as a conceptual framework. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Participants were recruited from national cancer advo...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.357-364
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the relationships among medical fears, coping behaviors, and acute pain perceptions in 17 children with cancer who were encountering a painful medical procedure. The children completed the Child Medical Fear Scale (CMFS) before undergoing a lumbar puncture (LP), which was videotaped. The children's...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the method used in a multisite study of the meaning of oncology nursing from the oncology nurses' perspectives. DESIGN:Multi-institutional, descriptive, qualitative. SETTING:Six sites in different regions of the United States; rural and urban cancer and noncancer centers. SAMPLE:38 oncology nurse...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a phenomenon common to patients being treated for a solid or hematologic malignancy. This adverse effect to cancer treatment persists in about half of all patients receiving highly emetogenic treatment, despite prophylaxis with serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine-3 [5-HT3]...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.389-393
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop an undergraduate oncology nursing course that provides deeper, more structured education in cancer care. DATA SOURCES:Oncology Nursing Society and American Cancer Society materials, current oncology nursing texts, and published periodical literature. DATA SYNTHESIS:An undergraduate oncol...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Think back to the day you graduated from your entry-level nursing program. The feelings we experienced at that time are likely universal, whether that day was one year ago or more than 40 years ago. No more tests, no more papers, no more clinical skills practice, and no more preparing the dreaded nursing care plan. Sc...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.537-539
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To measure and compare oncology clinical nurse specialists' (OCNSs) perceptions of patient outcomes influenced through their practice and barriers to outcome production. DESIGN:Descriptive survey. SETTING:National. SAMPLE:104 members of the Oncology Nursing Society Clinical Nurse Specialist Specia...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between nausea and exercise during and after adjuvant cancer treatment (chemotherapy and radiation therapy or chemotherapy alone). DESIGN:Secondary data analysis from a longitudinal, single-blinded, three-arm, randomized controlled trial. The trial failed to show a signi...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/08.ONF.830-835
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To understand impediments to receiving and reporting timely follow-up care for abnormal Pap tests among Hispanic women. DESIGN:Descriptive, qualitative. SETTING:A federally funded cancer screening clinic in urban South Texas. SAMPLE:11 Mexican/Mexican-American women over 40 years old who appear in...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the right to health care is not written into the U.S. Constitution, moral and ethical tenets govern the delivery of optimal medical care universally and across the life continuum. Pertaining to children, in accordance with the Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child of 1924 and the United Nations Human ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.281-283
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current work environments in health care are hierarchical social systems built around disease-oriented medical goals and procedures. Expansion of biomedical technologies and cost-containment policies have increased the ethical concerns and problems of nurses and other providers. Yet, nurses often are not included as m...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify publication rates of patient-related studies in oncology nursing research. DESIGN:Survey of publication rates of patient-related research. These results are one component of an integrative review and meta-analysis of a decade of patient-related oncology nursing research. SAMPLE:Authors ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review normal calcium homeostasis, recent advances in understanding the pathologic mechanisms responsible for precipitating hypercalcemia of malignancy, the role of the kidneys in potentiating hypercalcemia, and the principles of antihypercalcemic treatment. DATA SOURCES:Journal articles, edited ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of aerobic and strength resistance training and epoetin alfa (EPO) therapy on transfusions, stem cell collections, transplantation recovery, and multiple myeloma treatment response. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. SETTING:A myeloma research and therapy center in the south ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/08.ONF.E53-E61
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To update the state of the science on sleep-wake disturbances in adult patients with cancer, focusing on insomnia in the areas of prevalence, mechanisms and models, measurement, interventions, and implications for practice, health policy, education, and research. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, boo...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.E165-E177
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify and compare levels of distress and sources of problems among patients with breast cancer in early survivorship. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional. SETTING:A National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center. SAMPLE:100 breast cancer survivors were selected to represent...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.E17-E23
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe factors related to diagnosis, identity disclosure, and social support among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) patients with cancer, and to explore associations between these factors and self-rated health. DESIGN:Cross-sectional self-report survey design using descriptive and...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.44-51
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) is a condition characterized by serum hypoosmolality and hyponatremia, resulting from the aberrant or sustained secretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH). Its most frequent cause is malignancy, of which small cell or oat cell bronchogenic carcinoma is most common. B...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine determinants of exercise during colorectal cancer treatment using the theory of planned behavior. DESIGN:A retrospective survey. SETTING:Cancer Registry of Alberta, Canada. SAMPLE:Randomly selected survivors of colorectal cancer (N = 110) diagnosed between 1992 and 1995 who had undergon...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To address inconsistencies in the definition and operationalization of symptom distress by synthesizing the literature on cancer-related symptom distress in adults. DATA SOURCES:Electronic nursing, psychology, and medicine databases; online meeting abstracts; and various print sources. DATA SYNTHES...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/05.ONF.E42-E47
更新日期:2005-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Acute tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is a metabolic complication that occurs in some patients with cancer and frequently is triggered by chemotherapy. TLS results from a rapid destruction of a large number of tumor cells, which causes several potentially fatal biochemical changes. If not identified and treated quickly, TL...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00