Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to examine factors related to how the first-time mother experiences childbirth. The data were collected by questionnaire in a sample of 326 first-time mothers in Tampere University hospital in Finland. The multivariate method used was a stepwise regression analysis. The most important predictors for the nature of the childbirth experience were the characteristics of the midwife, such as empathy, friendliness, tenderness, calmness and lack of hurry; the attitude of the child's father toward the pregnancy; the duration of delivery; and the mother's age and marital status. The more positive the experience the mother had of the attending midwife caring for her, the more positively she experienced childbirth. The positive attitude of the child's father toward the pregnancy and a short duration of delivery were also predictors for a positive childbirth experience. Young and unmarried mothers also had more positive experiences of childbirth. On the basis of the research results, we can state that positive childbirth experiences of first-time mothers are enhanced by the positive characteristics and professional skills of the attending midwife, positive attitude of the spouse/child's father toward the pregnancy, and a short duration of delivery.
journal_name
Scand J Caring Scijournal_title
Scandinavian journal of caring sciencesauthors
Tarkka MT,Paunonen M,Laippala Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
184-90issue
3eissn
0283-9318issn
1471-6712journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Hospital beds have to fulfil many demands, and the features of the bed will consequently affect the comfort of both patients and staff at the ward. In the present study the use of hospital beds at Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Göteborg was investigated. The study was performed in two somatic wards; one general su...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1996.tb00322.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Spirituality can be important in adjusting to the experience of cancer and its medical treatment. Since nurses have frequent contact with patients, they seem to have a unique role in providing spiritual care. Nurses consider spiritual care important; however, little is known about how patients in a curative settin...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/scs.12710
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper is based on a comparative, psychologically informed ethnographic study of maternal goals and infant care during the first year of life for 20 mothers and infants in each of three Western settings: Stockholm, Sweden, outside Rome, Italy, and suburban Boston, in the United States. Two research questions were ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1994.tb00233.x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) continue to pose a health risk among adolescents. School is therefore a logical place for promoting sexual health through interventions, but previous research has not examined student's self-evaluations of these interventions. The purpose of this study was to examine students' se...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12682
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The proportion of old people in need of care is growing rapidly in most western societies, and there is a rising demand for qualified eldercare workers in the years to come. Hence, solutions to high turnover in the eldercare sector are becoming increasingly important. AIM:To test whether bullying, violence ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00986.x
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Home care service (HCS) for sick children is a complex healthcare service, which can be organised in various models. Despite the possibility to support family everyday life, the accessibility and utilisation may still be limited. The aim of this study was to (i) determine characteristics in referrals to coun...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12678
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines factors that contribute to work satisfaction among Swedish dental hygienists. A questionnaire was used to collect data on health, demographics, work-history, work characteristics, work satisfaction and social support at work. The questionnaire was mailed to 471 hygienists; 77.3% responded. 70% of t...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1996.tb00344.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Collaboration between family caregivers and health professionals in specialised hospitals or community-based primary healthcare systems can be challenging. During the course of severe chronic disease, several health professionals might be involved at a given time, and the patient's illness may be unpredictab...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12212
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disturbances are common among older people (>65 years). Further, long-term use of sedative hypnoticsin older people is associated with morbidity and mortality. However, older people represent a large span of life years, and few studies have included the oldest-old above 85 years. AIM:To investigate an...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12119
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents a descriptive study based on quantitative and qualitative methods. We wished to determine factors that promote or restrict home deaths. The Norwegian Central Bureau of Statistics released non-identifiable data for the time period 1990-1994 for all municipalities in Norway. Relevant health and soc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a survey to investigate parents' satisfaction with neonatal wards in a population of parents of children with a gestation age of ≥24 weeks to 3 months after full-term birth. METHOD:We explored the literature and conducted three focus groups: two with expert he...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12156
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were twofold. The first was to investigate if relaxation training conducted by nurses as an integral part of their caring activities affected breast cancer patients' experiences of radiotherapy sessions as well as their general wellbeing. Second was to evaluate a pedagogical model for large ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1992.tb00149.x
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a grounded theory study to identify concepts for describing how adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) respond to their parents' concern for them. Ten adolescent boys and seven girls were interviewed. In the analysis four main categories emerged: ambivalence, ability/inability, compliance/resistance...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00495.x
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective study 35 patients operated on for cervical hip-fractures were followed with respect to Acute Confusional State (ACS), problems of basic nursing care and dependency on care-givers. Fifteen patients became acutely confused after the fracture. They turned out to be more dependent on help from others than...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1991.tb00075.x
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Approximately 40% of patients admitted to hospitals are undernourished. Implementing nutritional guidelines might reduce the incidence of malnutrition, and it requires education and training for the hospital staff. AIM:It was hypothesised that a training programme focusing on the staff behaviour would inc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00912.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Healthcare providers who exhibit caring behaviours promote quality of care. Theoretical and empirical models have promoted a three-dimensional paradigm of care perception. However, the perception of elderly residents in long-term care facilities related to caring has not been investigated. OBJECTIVES:This s...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12804
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes help seeking and health care of mothers with a difficult infant who suffered long-term depressive symptoms and a high degree of parenting stress. A subsample of severely distressed mothers (n = 37) was recruited from a cross-sectional national survey and followed up 2 months later by a semi-stru...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1471-6712.2003.00110.x
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Stakeholders are important contributors in the implementation of a complex public health intervention. During the development phase of an implementation, alongside careful design of its components and investing in the exploration of the dynamic multi-stakeholder stroke rehabilitation setting, it is essential...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12723
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The VIPS-model developed by Ehnfors et al. (1991) for nursing documentation and writing of care plans was used and evaluated by nursing students in connection with their final assignments. In addition to their evaluation by the use of a questionnaire, the students' written care plans were reviewed. Three instruments w...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1994.tb00245.x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The majority of elderly patients with leg ulcers live at home and receive treatment for their ulcers within the primary health care system. Little is known about the patients' ability or behaviour in the life situation and how well they manage their daily life at home. The Philadelphia Geriatric Center Multilevel Asse...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1471-6712.2002.00051.x
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite recent improvements in Swedish stroke care some patients still experience a lack of support and follow-up after discharge from hospital. In order to provide good care according to the National Board of Health and Welfare, systematic evaluations of stroke care must be performed. Quality indicators in ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12116
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The preoperative education, which occurs in preoperative patient consultations, is an important part of the surgical nurse's profession. These consultations may be the building blocks of a partnership that facilitates communication between patient and nurse. AIM:The aim of the study was to describe topics a...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12378
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In earlier research as well as in political discussion and documents, the topic of evidence has been highlighted as one of the most important concerns in nursing care. This study focuses on understanding what lies behind nurses' ways of acting regarding evidence-based nursing through an illumination of the...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12112
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:A patient's right to influence treatment and health care has been guaranteed by Norwegian law since 1999. The aim of this study was to explore how elderly patients with end-stage renal disease who are undergoing treatment with haemodialysis for the rest of their lives perceive patient participation in a dialysis un...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00904.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:SPECAL is a model of care for people with dementia based on a novel conceptualisation of memory and how this changes in dementia. Carers adapt their communication style to prevent distress and promote well-being for the person with dementia. However, there is limited scientific evidence on the ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12778
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Moving into a residential care facility requires a great deal of adjustment to an environment and lifestyle entirely different from that of one's previous life. Attachment to place is believed to help create a sense of home and maintain self-identity, supporting successful adjustment to contingencies of ageing. The pu...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12011
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Providing health and social care to older persons is challenging, since older persons often have multiple diseases and a complex health situation. Hence many professions and organisations are involved. Lack of interprofessional and interorganisational collaboration leads to fragmented care. Care planning meetings befo...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12440
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The care in the emergency department (ED) is often characterised by high standards of efficiency and rapid treatment and the encounter between patient and staff can be described as both short and fragmented. Research within this field has mostly been performed with quantitative measurements and patients ar...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12143
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Too many children in Sweden grow up under difficult circumstances. Every child should have the opportunity to grow up to be a confident person. We know today that the new-born child is able to influence its surroundings. The main purpose of child health care in Sweden is to reduce mortality, morbidity and disability i...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1996.tb00333.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PROBLEM:Human emotions come from relationships with others, and emotional states can be transferred to others through emotional transfer, leading people to experience identical emotions unconsciously. Emotional transference is not a new concept; however, no concept analysis has been performed on emotional transference ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/scs.12614
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
