Abstract：
:Hospital beds have to fulfil many demands, and the features of the bed will consequently affect the comfort of both patients and staff at the ward. In the present study the use of hospital beds at Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Göteborg was investigated. The study was performed in two somatic wards; one general surgery ward and one internal medicine. The exact time of the observations as well as the categories of usage and activities performed on and at the bedside by the caring staff and the patients were registered. The study shows that there is a substantial difference between the two wards. In the surgery ward, the beds to a great extent play an active part in medical therapy and treatment, whereas beds in the medicine ward are used for vegetative recovery such as sleep, rest and alimentation. The personnel spent only a few hours with the patients, while they were in their beds, most of the caring occurring away from the bed. The results of the present study concerning how beds are utilized in modern hospital care should be considered when purchasing and designing hospital beds.
journal_name
Scand J Caring Scijournal_title
Scandinavian journal of caring sciencesauthors
Petzäll K,Berglund B,Lundberg Cdoi
10.1111/j.1471-6712.1996.tb00322.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
122-6issue
2eissn
0283-9318issn
1471-6712journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Quantitative research on Therapeutic Touch (TT), published in referred nursing journals from 1985 to 1995, is reviewed. Therapeutic Touch is defined by Dolores Krieger, the founder of this nursing intervention. The authors of this Integrative Review examine what is known and not known to date in order to facilitate ap...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1997.tb00452.x
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparatively little is known about the experiential aspect of moral decision making in psychiatric nursing. Earlier research in this area has mainly focused on the cognitive aspects of moral reasoning, using hypothetical cases. The purpose of this study was to examine the experience of moral decision making in psychi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1993.tb00196.x
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe the factors promoting and hindering nurses' use of nonpharmacological methods in children's surgical pain relief, and demographic variables related to this. The data were collected by a Likert-type questionnaire, which was completed by nurses (n = 162) who were working in one ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.0283-9318.2003.00239.x
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assisted personal body care (APBC) tends to be regarded as an unproblematic nursing activity with little professional challenge. For severely ill patient diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) daily bathing and washing is, however, a significant self-preserving activity that requires substantial e...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2005.00330.x
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The nursing profession still needs more attention from decision-makers to enhance satisfaction and commitment in the work environment. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:This study aims to explore the perceived level of job rotation, job satisfaction, job commitment, job turnover and job conflict among nurses who previous...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12947
更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:All human beings have the need to feel connected with others. However, researchers have found that for those aged 80+, loneliness markedly increases and that such loneliness is often linked to life changes or the loss of a close relative. The loss of a life partner is considered to have a greater imp...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12831
更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:In salutogenic theory, individual/contextual, immaterial/material characteristics enabling movements towards health are labelled Specific and Generalised Resistance Resources, SRRs/GRRs, and characteristics counteracting such movements Specific and Generalised Resistance Deficits, SRDs/GRDs. The aim of this paper was ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12446
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ethical issues in ethnographic nursing research with children and elderly people The purpose of this article is to stimulate discussion on ethical issues in qualitative nursing research with children and elderly people. Both groups as informants of a qualitative study may need extra protection owing to their vulnerabi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1471-6712.2002.00076.x
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients' decisional control over care is the ability or power for patients to decide what their involvement will be in healthcare decisions. There is evidence of limited agreement between the perceptions of patients and the perceptions of nurses and/or caregivers with regard to the degree of patient involve...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/scs.12218
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To illuminate patients' experiences of being cared for and nurses' experiences of caring for patients in a multiple-bed hospital room. BACKGROUND:Many patients and healthcare personnel seem to prefer single-bed hospital rooms. However, certain advantages of multiple-bed hospital rooms (MBRs) have also been descri...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00976.x
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Both internationally and nationally, the medical care help line (MCHL) is a growing operation within the healthcare field. In Sweden, approximately 5 million calls per year are processed. The service is managed by specially trained nurses. AIM: To describe how patients' sex, age, education level and care l...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2010.00858.x
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a disorder with musculoskeletal pain as well as many other psychological and physical symptoms. Up-to-date treatment strategies for this disorder often have only limited effects. In order to develop more effective and adequate treatment tools, a phenomenological-hermeneutic study inspire...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1471-6712.2003.00223.x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the quality of standardized care plans and the extent to which they are used within Swedish in-hospital somatic care. Further, to examine the quality of the knowledge summaries on which existing standardized care plans were supposed to be based. DESIGN:Submitted documents were reviewed with s...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2009.00687.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a lack of research focusing directly on both patients' suffering and alleviated suffering in relation to care. The aim of this paper was to investigate the progression of suffering in relation to the encounter between the suffering person and the caregiver from the perspective of an understanding of life. The...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2004.00281.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM AND METHOD:The chronic nature of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and its frequent relapses result to a considerable utilization of healthcare resources. Current approaches for the assessment of quality of care are based on the perception of the healthcare provider, which may be different from that of the healthcar...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00594.x
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study presents the results of an interpretative research synthesis undertaken to explore the essence of love when encountering suffering. The idea of caring as an expression of love and compassion belongs with ideas that have shaped caring for hundreds of years. Love and suffering are the core concepts in cari...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01038.x
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was undertaken to investigate the relation between gait speed, motor function and isokinetic knee muscle torque in stroke victims. Two different gait speeds, freely chosen speed and fastest speed, were measured on a 10-m long walkway in 34 stroke victims (median age 71 years) three months after the stroke. At ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1995.tb00414.x
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Researchers are obligated to do no harm to participants of research. Conflicts in relationships can cause negative well-being; therefore, insight is needed into the particular ethical considerations that arise when conducting joint interviews with close relatives or family members simultaneously in the healt...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/scs.12535
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:At least 50% of all ambulance assignments are deemed nonurgent, while 47-96% are initiated by someone other than the patient. Previous research has highlighted the importance of being taken seriously. However, additional knowledge of how significant others experience the situation when a patient is assessed ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12811
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke is highly debilitating and requires long-term care. Informal caregivers of stroke survivors play important roles in stroke rehabilitation. Caring for stroke survivors can negatively affect the caregivers' well-being and may adversely impact on their caregiving quality and subsequently on stroke surviv...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12657
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a survey to investigate parents' satisfaction with neonatal wards in a population of parents of children with a gestation age of ≥24 weeks to 3 months after full-term birth. METHOD:We explored the literature and conducted three focus groups: two with expert he...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12156
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The body of first-time pregnant women is affected in many ways, and the women may not know what to expect. Conversations between women and healthcare personnel about women's bodily experience in early pregnancy can contribute to increased body knowledge, which may have a positive impact in later stages of th...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12372
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe and analyse how newly graduated nurses perceive themselves as professionals and their perceptions of barriers to research utilization when starting to work within paediatric care. The nurses were employed in two paediatric university hospitals in Sweden and had been working as staf...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00435.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate how dependence was experienced by 129 non-institutionalized 85-year-old persons, who previously had been categorized into seven different patterns of adjustment. The participants' subjective experiences of dependence were expressed in in-depth interviews and additionally...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1991.tb00090.x
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Beliefs have been found to have an effect on how people deal with illness. Therefore, knowing healthcare practitioners' beliefs about specific high frequency illnesses are vital when caring for vulnerable populations such as school-age children with chronic illnesses or disorders. AIM:To psychometrically te...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12457
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical preception in practice plays a significant role in both registered and practical nurse studies. As such, the cooperation between the faculty and working life is important to narrow the theory-practice gap, with emphasis being placed on a student-oriented approach promoting self-direction and lifelong learning...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/scs.12169
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:A patient's right to influence treatment and health care has been guaranteed by Norwegian law since 1999. The aim of this study was to explore how elderly patients with end-stage renal disease who are undergoing treatment with haemodialysis for the rest of their lives perceive patient participation in a dialysis un...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00904.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of adapting incontinence aids according to the patients leakage volume and comfort was investigated in 28 urinary incontinent 85-year-old men and women who were living at home. The patients incontinence was quantified by a 48-hour pad test and was graded as slight (max. leakage per pad < 5 g; total leak...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1993.tb00168.x
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, which is a part of a clinical-epidemiological study of post-operative complications, the Project Peri-operative Risk (PROPER), patients' and health professionals' perceptions of complications during the patients' stay in hospital are analysed. Five hundred and ten patients admitted for elective (= plann...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1471-6712.1989.tb00373.x
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reviews the state of the science of interventions using music to decrease the agitated behaviour of the demented elderly person. Seven research articles were located through computerized databases. The review of the literature suggested that music therapy is a useful intervention to help patients deal with ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1471-6712.2001.00021.x
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
