Family therapists' ethical decision-making processes in two duty-to-warn situations.

Abstract:

:This quantitative study investigated the ethical decision-making process of 177 Missouri members of the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy using two in-session duty-to-warn scenarios of child abuse and HIV transmission. The components of the critical-evaluative level of ethical decision making include the lower-level decision components of personal/therapeutic response, professional ethics, and legal considerations/laws of the State, and the components of the higher-level decision base, the meta-ethical principles, which are nonmaleficence, autonomy, beneficence, fidelity, and justice. Statistical results indicated that in the child abuse scenario, professional ethics and legal considerations/laws of the State were considered most important, whereas in the HIV scenario, professional ethics were the preferred lower-level decision base. Across scenarios, the preferred higher-level decision base was nonmaleficence. There were differences across the child abuse and HIV scenarios in the perceived significance of the remaining lower-level decision base items as well as differences in perceived significance and ordering of the remaining meta-ethical principles. Limitations are discussed.

journal_name

J Marital Fam Ther

authors

Burkemper EM

doi

10.1111/j.1752-0606.2002.tb00357.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-04-01 00:00:00

pages

203-11

issue

2

eissn

0194-472X

issn

1752-0606

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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