The effectiveness of a self-care management interactive multimedia module.

Abstract:

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop and test an interactive multimedia module prototype designed to accommodate adults with limited literacy and without computer skills. DESIGN:Experimental, randomized, controlled, pretest, post-test. SETTING:Cancer treatment centers in California, Louisiana (pilot). New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, and Texas. SAMPLE:Outpatients who were at least 18 years old with a minimum fifth-grade reading level; 86 experimental treatment, 88 control. METHODS:Experimental treatment involved use of the interactive multimedia module; the control group received customary Instruction. FINDINGS:As compared to the control group, subjects in the experimental group had significant improvement (p = 0.0001; 257% gain) in self-care ability regardless of age, sex race, education, geographic location, reading ability, computer experience, or preferred learning style; a 6.515% increase in fatigue content covered and 16.775% Increase in instructional duration; and significantly greater benefit from sleep-related activities and a consistent, positive pattern of self-care behavior. CONCLUSIONS:The program is instructionally effective, appropriate for a wide and geographically diverse audience, and feasible for use in the ambulatory setting. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE:The interactive multimedia module is an effective, self-directed resource for individualized patient fatigue education.

journal_name

Oncol Nurs Forum

journal_title

Oncology nursing forum

authors

Wydra EW

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1399-407

issue

9

eissn

0190-535X

issn

1538-0688

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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