Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To present models for the payment of research subjects, pros and cons of each, and the application of ethical principles in the current environment. DATA SOURCES:Federal regulations and guidelines, current and historical research, and opinions expressed in the nursing, medical, bioethics, pharmacology, and clinical trial literature. DATA SYNTHESIS:Relevant regulations are sparse. A variety of payment models exist, but all are somewhat problematic. Balancing the principles of respect for people and justice in our current society will not be entirely possible. Practice decisions must be made for individual situations. Special care must be taken with patients because they are subject to therapeutic misconception. CONCLUSIONS:No model fits all situations, but research nurses can use their skills to evaluate particular applications. As a society, nurses must promote participation in research as a socially responsible activity and prevent unethical payment models from predominating. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE:Oncology research nurses may be involved with the consent process, the development of protocols, and staff education. A thorough understanding of an issue that may impair the consent process or impinge upon subjects' rights is critical to effective and ethical practice.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Sears JMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-05-01 00:00:00pages
657-63issue
4eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To provide a review of glial neoplasms including histologic classification, signs and symptoms, diagnostic evaluation, treatment options, and nursing care. DATA SOURCES:Articles, books, proceedings of national meetings. DATA SYNTHESIS:Glial neoplasms vary according to prognosis and treatment option...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the prevalence and severity of menopausal symptoms among breast cancer survivors and the relationship between menopausal symptoms and quality of life (QOL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Outpatient breast care center servicing a southeastern city and regional rural areas. ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify whether rates of accidental falls are greater for cancer survivors living in the community during or post-treatment than people with no history of cancer. . DATA SOURCES:In a systematic literature review that was conducted in December 2013, MEDLINE®, EMBASE, PubMed, and Web of Science we...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.E64-E72
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many professional nurses see the lack of autonomy, an essential element in the definition of a professional, as a deterrent to achieving true professional status. Autonomy in nursing is seen in the context of self-governance, shared governance, and nurses' participation in the decision-making process with regard to pa...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review current knowledge about the causes, pathophysiology, treatment, and nursing care of patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). DATA SOURCES:Articles, books, and proceedings of national meetings. DATA SYNTHESIS:AML, an an often fatal disease, is characterized by signs of anemia, throm...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the incidence and intensity of vomiting in women receiving chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer since the advent of 5-HT3 antagonists. DESIGN:Longitudinal, descriptive. SETTING:7 outpatient oncology clinics situated in hospitals, 5 outpatient oncology clinics associated with major t...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.E1-E8
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the quality of life (QOL) of long-term cancer survivors. DESIGN:Descriptive, mailed survey. SETTING:Membership of the National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship (NCCS), which is a nonprofit, peer-support network for people living with cancer. SAMPLE:687 (57%) of the 1,200 members of NC...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:To examine the type of information women received from their physicians prior to breast biopsy, to describe women's and their husbands' levels of concern during this time, and to determine the type of help they want from healthcare professionals. DESIGN:Descriptive. SETTING:Homes of couples in the m...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatigue is regarded as a universal and unavoidable side effect of cancer therapy, yet its epidemiology and prevalence in populations of people with cancer have not been well-documented. Using the conceptual framework of Piper, et al., this study examined and described the perception and manifestations of fatigue and i...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine how the eHealth literacy of partners of patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer affects their involvement in decision making, and to identify the factors that influence their eHealth literacy. . DESIGN:Cross-sectional exploratory study. . SETTING:North Carolina. . SAMPLE:142 partn...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1011/17.ONF.225-233
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop and test an interactive multimedia module prototype designed to accommodate adults with limited literacy and without computer skills. DESIGN:Experimental, randomized, controlled, pretest, post-test. SETTING:Cancer treatment centers in California, Louisiana (pilot). New Hampshire, Pennsyl...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the cultural beliefs and attitudes of African American prostate cancer survivors regarding the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) modalities. RESEARCH APPROACH:Mixed methods with primary emphasis on a phenomenology approach. SETTING:In-person interviews in participants' ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.359-364
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To derive symptom clusters and their clinical meanings in Chinese patients with primary liver cancer (PLC), to examine the factors related to the identified symptom clusters, and to validate the impact of the identified symptom clusters on patients' quality of life (QOL). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SE...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.E468-E479
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the outcomes of hospice services and explore factors that affect the quality of life (QOL) of patients with cancer receiving hospice care. DESIGN:Descriptive. SETTING:Two homecare hospices in the southeastern United States. SAMPLE:Convenience sample of 118 hospice patients with a diagn...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review nursing assessment and implications of oral complications from cancer therapy. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, books, and monographs. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cancer and cancer therapy disturb the normal integrity and function of the oral cavity, leading to alterations in structure and function. S...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review the literature regarding the development of hyperglycemia associated with neoadjuvant agents used in the treatment of solid tumor cancers. DATA SOURCES:Research articles were obtained from PubMed, CINAHL®, and Cochrane Reviews. The following search terms were used alone and in combination:...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.E343-E354
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review current information on the types and components of risk assessment and associated considerations for clinical practice and education. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, book chapters, and clinical experience. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cancer risk assessment is a clinical process that is integral to ca...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine perceptions, attitudes, and beliefs regarding barriers and facilitators to prostate cancer screening, and to identify potential interventional strategies to promote prostate cancer screening among Filipino men in Hawaii. DESIGN:Exploratory, qualitative. SETTING:Community-based settings i...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.227-233
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of an educational program on oncology nurses' attitude, perceived knowledge, and self-reported application of 10 complementary therapies (art, exercise, humor, imagery, journaling, massage, music, relaxation, spirituality, and touch). DESIGN:Quasi-experimental with a pre- and...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.71-78
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adapting to a cancer diagnosis requires much time, energy, and effort. Patients, who often feel stressed and vulnerable, use several cognitive processes to help protect themselves and adapt to the illness. Denial, attributions, downward comparison, reappraisal of life, and developing a sense of mastery are some of the...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To evaluate the association between heart failure and overall survival up to 10 years after breast cancer diagnosis. Sample & Setting:Women aged 65 years or older diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, with and without self-reported heart failure, were examined for this retrospective cohort study using Surv...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To develop an undergraduate oncology nursing course that provides deeper, more structured education in cancer care. DATA SOURCES:Oncology Nursing Society and American Cancer Society materials, current oncology nursing texts, and published periodical literature. DATA SYNTHESIS:An undergraduate oncol...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine maternal parenting during the time when a mother is diagnosed with and treated for breast cancer from the mothers' and adolescent daughters' perspectives. RESEARCH APPROACH:Empirical phenomenologic. SETTING:Sites in Indiana and Arizona. PARTICIPANTS:8 mothers and 1 of their adolescent d...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1188/08.ONF.113-120
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine whether perceptions of quality of life (QOL) change over time in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who receive curative radiation therapy (XRT). DESIGN:Descriptive, longitudinal. SETTING:Radiotherapy clinic of a comprehensive cancer center. SAMPLE:23 patients with NSCLC...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine information about Filipino American women's perceptions of breast cancer, the most frequently diagnosed cancer and number-one killer of Asian American women, and their experiences with screening. DESIGN:A qualitative, exploratory approach with focus groups. SETTING:Suburban Filipino Am...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.E71-E78
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To synthesize the literature regarding research on hope in adults with cancer. DATA SOURCES:CINAHL Plus® and PsycINFO databases. DATA SYNTHESIS:Sixteen articles published from 2005-2009 met the criteria for review. The literature was organized according to Oncology Nursing Society levels of evidenc...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E341-E350
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose/Objectives:To examine patterns and organizational correlates of personal protective equipment (PPE) use and hazardous drug spills. Design:Cross-sectional mailed survey. Setting:Ambulatory practices in California, Georgia, and Michigan. Sample:252 Oncology Nursing Society members who administer hazardous drug...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.60-65
更新日期:2017-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe how a multidisciplinary task force on an oncology unit developed and implemented a program offering educational and emotional support for recently bereaved families. DATA SOURCES:Published books and articles and bereavement support models. DATA SYNTHESIS:Program components included bere...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In December 1991, Patient Self-Determination Amendment (PSDA) legislation was implemented. The PSDA requires facilities funded by Medicare/Medicaid to inform patients of their decision-making rights regarding medical care. An advance directive (AD), a living will, or a durable power of attorney for health care contain...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare the hot flash symptom experience and related outcomes between breast cancer survivors and healthy women. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional, comparative study. SETTING:Southeastern university medical center. SAMPLE:69 of 207 breast cancer survivors contacted via a tumor registry and 63...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/02.ONF.E16-E25
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00