Abstract:
:In children, persistent upper airway obstruction may lead to increased pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP). Allergic rhinitis (AR) is one of the frequent cause of persisting upper airway obstruction by nasal blockage in childhood. Regular use of nasal topical corticosteroids are effective in reducing nasal blockage and obstruction. However, whether symptomatic children with AR have increased PAP and curative effect of topical steroids are not known. The aims of this study were to clarify whether children having active symptoms of AR have increased PAP and to investigate the curative effect of reducing nasal obstruction by topical corticosteroids. Twenty-three children, aged between 5 and 16, diagnosed as AR, consisted of 17 seasonal AR (SAR) and seven perennial AR (PAR), were included in the study. Nineteen age and sex matched healthy children were received as controls. PAP was measured by using Doppler echocardiography in all subjects and symptom scores of AR were recorded in rhinitis group. After first evaluation, nasal steroid, budesonid, was given to rhinitis group for three months. Mean systolic PAP was 33.4+/-3.1 for children with AR mmHg and 23.6+/-4.3 mmHg for the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Mean systolic PAP of children with PAR was significantly higher than children with SAR (P<0.05). In rhinitis group, mean PAP decreased significantly after relief of upper airway obstruction by nasal corticosteroid therapy to normal level of 24.9+/-3.6 mmHg (P<0.05). Our results showed that children with AR may have significantly higher PAP than healthy subjects and decreased to normal levels after relieving nasal blockage by nasal corticosteroids. Nevertheless, Doppler echocardiography is a safe, non-invasive and practical tool for cardiac investigation of children with AR. Therefore, in symptomatic period, evaluation of PAP of children with AR by using Doppler echocardiography may be useful in the planning and following of their therapy.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Yüksel H,Coşkun S,Onağ Adoi
10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00500-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-07-30 00:00:00pages
21-7issue
1eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165587601005006journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To correlate audiometric findings and outcomes with the clinical, radiological and educational findings in a symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) population with sensorineural hearing loss. METHODS:A retrospective review of data from 21 symptomatic congenital CMV patients identified in a pediatric he...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.011
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cochlear implants for children are known to have impact on the lives of recipients and their families in a variety of ways. To obtain a clearer picture of these benefits, we explored the quality of life of 36 Finnish children and their families 2-3 years after unilateral cochlear implantation. METHODS:The st...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.038
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evoked otoacoustic emissions using click stimulus (cEOEs) were recorded in 450 consecutive children over a 12-month period. Of this group, 102 were babies treated in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), classified as High Risk neonates according to the criteria of the Joint Committee on Infant Hearing. Audiologic exam...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(97)01491-2
更新日期:1997-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nasal dermoids are congenital anomalies constituting 3.7-12.6% of dermoids in the head and neck. Most of lesions are superficial but there is always a risk that it may end blindly within the deep structures of the nose or extend intracranially. Complete excision, regardless of extension, is essential and mus...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.01.005
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intubation has been associated with laryngeal injury that often resolves spontaneously without complication. We present a case of a child intubated for less than 48 hours, who presented with dysphonia and intermittent dyspnea two months after intubation due to epiglottic and vocal process granulomas. This is ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granular cell tumor, a relative rare neoplasm, is of particular interest of the otolaryngologist as some 50% of cases appear in the head and neck region. The youngest reported case of a laryngeal granular cell tumor is presented. Involvement of the larynx is uncommon, but when it occurs it may create diagnostic and th...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(88)90081-x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the arithmetic achievement of children with cochlear implants (CI) was lower or comparable to that of their normal hearing peers and to identify predictors of arithmetic achievement in children with CI. In particular we related the arithmetic achievement o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.04.038
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most commonly, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity presents during the fifth and sixth decades of life. Less than 4% of these cancers occur in patients younger than 40 years of age. Only a small sample of this subgroup exists of pediatric patients (< or =20 years), making oral SCC in children an extremely...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chronic otitis media with effusion (COME) is a frequently observed condition in childhood. The most common and effective surgical therapy for COME is myringotomy with insertion of a ventilation tube (VT). Our aims were to investigate the combined effect of myringotomy and the topical application of Colchicine...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.01.017
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Children with achondroplasia are predisposed to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), however little is known regarding surgical interventions and outcomes for this condition. The aim of this study was to evaluate the severity of OSA in children with achondroplasia and report outcomes of surgical interventions us...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110332
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral congenital vocal fold paralysis (BVFP) may result from multiple etiologies or remain idiopathic when no real cause can be identified. If obstructive dyspnea is significant and requires urgent stabilization of the airway, then intubation is performed first and an MRI of the brain is conducted to rule out an A...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.07.014
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare acoustic, aerodynamic and perceptual voice and speech parameters in thermal welding system tonsillectomy and cold knife tonsillectomy patients in order to determine the impact of operation technique on voice and speech. METHODS:Thirty tonsillectomy patients (22 children, 8 adults) participated in ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.10.020
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe long-term clinical outcomes of cochlear implantation in deaf children with symptomatic epilepsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective data analysis review of patients implanted at the Cochlear Implant Center of the University of Parma, Italy, was performed, searching for implanted children with...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.12.021
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the levels of depressive emotioning of adolescents with cochlear implants and the ones who have normal hearing. METHODS:For this purpose, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale is applied upon the study group which consists of 30 adolescents with cochlear implant between the ages...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.027
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the perception of the train passengers about the cause and the management of hearing loss. METHODOLOGY:A total of 115 passengers, 90 males and 25 females, in the age range of 13-80 years (mean: 39.19, standard deviation: 15.4) years. RESULTS:From the survey, it is found that most of the particip...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.04.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have shown that sleep and allergic rhinitis (AR) is closely associated, bidirectionally affecting each other. Adolescence is a period that adequate sleep is essential, and the burden of AR increases, both of which greatly affect the quality of life. The aim of the present study was to invest...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110613
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Foreign body incorporation in children is often a serious situation. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) could be a risk factor for self-insertion of foreign bodies. Large cohort analyses are missing. METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of patients' records from a health insurance company ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 seropositivity have a genetic predisposition to form spondyloarthropathies, especially ankylosing spondylitis. Other related inflammatory or autoimmune disorders include reactive arthritis, uveitis, psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn's disease. Although juvenile recurrent pa...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.03.027
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internal auditory canal forms as a result of mesoderm enveloping the eighth cranial nerve in the developing embryo. The mesoderm eventually transforms into cartilage and ultimately ossifies around the nerve, forming the internal auditory canal. It is theorized that atresia or stenosis of the internal auditory cana...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00044-x
更新日期:1997-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Upper respiratory infections (URI) during the first years of life are mostly viral in origin. However, a number of observations suggest the influence of both predisposing and triggering factors. Atopy in particular seems to play an important role as do environmental factors. Many children with early symptoms such as b...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(92)90137-e
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first report of objective tinnitus presenting as audible spontaneous otoacoustic emission in a patient with tuberous sclerosis. The tinnitus was loud, continuous, and high pitched: 7757.8 and 6257.8 Hz. The auditory system may be dysfunctional in patients with tuberous sclerosis. Possible causes of tinnitu...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.10.025
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the incidence of acute otitis media (AOM) and mastoiditis in children after cochlear implantation (CI) and to evaluate the role of mastoidectomy in decreasing the rate of AOM in implanted children by comparing two surgical techniques: the Posterior tympanotomy approach (MPTA, with mastoidectomy) an...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.10.001
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we report a novel hemizygous transition c.975G>A (p.Trp325*) in POU3F4 gene (Xq21) found in two deaf half-brothers from one Yakut family (Eastern Siberia, Russia) with identical inner ear abnormalities ("corkscrew" cochlea with an absence of modiolus) specific to X-linked deafness-2 (DFNX2). Comprehensive clinic...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the use of bone conduction hearing devices (BCHD) for hearing management in children with unilateral congenital aural atresia (CAA) at a tertiary pediatric center's microtia clinic while assessing challenges in acquisition. BCHD generally provides better audiologic outcomes than atresiaplasty ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110040
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Debate continues concerning proper management of peritonsillar abscess (PA). We studied 189 children (mean age, 9 years) admitted in our department during the last 7 years with the diagnosis of PA. Management consisted of incision and drainage (performed in 92.5% of the children without general anaesthesia) and antibi...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)01077-b
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hearing loss in children may be due to a wide variety of pathologies. Recently, use of otoacoustic emission technology has led to identification of auditory neuropathy as a distinct hearing disorder. Children with auditory neuropathy require audiological and educational management that may differ from that re...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00543-2
更新日期:2001-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to compare spoken word recognition performance in the presence of speech spectrum-shaped noise and four-talker babbles in Mandarin-speaking children with cochlear implants (CIs). METHODS:Participants included 33 children with unilateral CIs (with a mean age of 10.4 ± 2.9 ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.07.039
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Although the estimated incidence and prevalence of juvenile-onset recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (JORRP) has been determined in countries in North America and Europe and in Australia, no studies have attempted to determine the incidence or prevalence of JORRP in African countries. The aim...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.09.017
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 5-month period in 1991 four infants with choanal atresia or stenosis were born at one hospital. We therefore reviewed our experience of this condition during the past 6 years and compared the patients who presented before with the four clustered cases. No definite explanation has been ascertained for this clu...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)01111-a
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five cases of acute epiglottitis were diagnosed and treated at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia between 1985 and 1991. To evaluate the changing patterns of the disease over recent years, we compared the current results with those obtained from an earlier study reported at our institution in 1979. The over...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(93)90049-9
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00