Abstract:
:Discography as a diagnostic method is not a panacea and has distinct limitations. It should not replace myelography but is a useful adjunct, particularly in those cases in which myelography has not been helpful and in which conservative management has failed to produce improvement. It is particularly helpful in determining the level of fusion and selection of patients with cervical disks that need to be fused.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Collins HRdoi
10.1097/00003086-197503000-00016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-01 00:00:00pages
133-8issue
107eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The histopathologic changes leading to rotator cuff rupture are gradual and progressive. Incomplete tears can be observed in the articular or bursal surface. These partial lesions are infrequently demonstrated with arthrography or bursography. Although structural variations in cuff integrity can be demonstrated with u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The percentage of necrosis in a primary osteosarcoma after the patient has received preoperative chemotherapy is prognostic and is usually used to select subsequent chemotherapy. However, the percentage of necrosis that occurs spontaneously, without preoperative chemotherapy, has not been adequately studied. The exami...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metal backing of glenoid components for total shoulder replacements and the use of bony ingrowth surfaces on these components have recently been introduced. In this study, finite element analyses were performed to determine the stress fields in the natural glenoid and to calculate the change in bone stresses after imp...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of geometrical analysis is capable of determining bone deformity from routine anteroposterior (AP) and lateral roentgenograms. The maximum angulation may occur in a plane other than the AP or lateral roentgenogram planes. Therefore, the maximum angulation may exceed the apparent angulation seen on routine...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of 570 patients with fracture of the upper end of the femur was carried out between 1967 and 1971 in Jerusalem. Of three distinct ethnic groupings, Western or Ashkenazi females and Eastern or Sephardi males produced the highest incidence of fractured neck of the femur proportional to their makeup i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skeletal dysplasias are a large and heterogeneous group of disorders. Currently, there are more than 100 recognized forms of skeletal dysplasia, which makes arriving at a specific diagnosis difficult. This process is additionally complicated by the rarity of the individual conditions. The establishment of a precis...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200208000-00006
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal method of fixation during periacetabular osteotomy is unknown. Periacetabular osteotomies were created on both sides of six whole pelves from fresh cadavers and were fixed randomly either with three long 4.5-mm cortical screws from the iliac crest to the osteotomized fragment (iliac fixation) or with two s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200210000-00032
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetabular cartilage damage has been described in patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). However, most reports of articular cartilage damage in hip FAI have been focused on the acetabular cartilage and derived from single-center, retrospective studies of relatively small patient cohorts. Identifyi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000649
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choice of pin site in shoulder arthrodesis after brachial plexus injury is important for efficient external fixation. The pins are inserted into the coracoid process from the anterior aspect and the scapular spine from the acromion. This insertion method holds the scapula more rigid and allows the patient to lie s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Compressive osseointegration technology, which provides immediate, mechanically compliant endoprosthetic fixation, has been adapted for massive proximal tibial reconstructions in an attempt to avoid aseptic failure encountered with conventional stems. A retrospective review of 16 patients with resected tumor...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0986-4
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study compared the effects of laser and monopolar radiofrequency energy on thermal and architectural properties of joint capsular tissue in an in vitro ovine model. Sheep glenohumeral joint capsular specimens were treated with laser (5, 10, 15 W) or radiofrequency energy (55 degrees, 65 degrees, 75 degrees C) (n =...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200006000-00034
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral simultaneous rupture of the quadriceps tendons is very rare and occurred in an 82-year-old man. This may be the fifth case to have been reported in the English literature. Only minor stress on extensor mechanisms preceded the ruptures. Interrupted mattress sutures restored muscle continuity and function. A "...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insertion of cement and femoral prosthesis in total hip replacement produces biochemical abnormalities. These are thought to be caused by a marked rise in intramedullary pressure. Surgeons aim to reduce these pressures by using different methods of insertion and venting. The present investigation was undertaken to...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was completed for 139 porous-coated revision acetabular components that were implanted with rim fit fixation and had a mean of 4.3 years' followup (range, 2-9.8 years). The Anatomic Porous Replacement component was studied. Harris Hip Scores were used for clinical evaluation, and the pain and limp ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysplastic acetabula treated with cemented sockets have shown shortcomings due to loosening, bone erosion, and implant migration. A Bateman bipolar prosthesis was used, and the deficient superior acetabular lip was augmented with autologous femoral head graft. The surgical technique "locked" the bipolar cup in the rec...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axillary nerve injury remains the most common peripheral nerve injury to affect the shoulder. It most often is seen after glenohumeral joint dislocation, proximal humerus fracture, or a direct blow to the deltoid muscle. Compression neuropathy has been reported to occur in the quadrilateral space syndrome, although th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new instrumentation for posterior spinal surgery consists of metallic rods carved with diamond-shaped asperities on which vertebral hooks or screws can be screwed in any position, level, or degree of rotation. The rods are interlocked by means of devices for transverse traction (DTTs), rectangular constructs with mu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reconstruction after periacetabular resection is a challenge. We asked whether the use of pasteurized autologous grafts would provide satisfactory results regarding patient survival, local recurrence, and metastasis, and graft union and functional outcome. We retrospectively reviewed 11 patients having such ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e3181583ae4
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep wound infection involving an implanted biomaterial is a devastating complication in orthopaedic surgery. Two-thirds of such infections are monomicrobial and the most commonly isolated bacteria in human osteomyelitis and orthopaedic device infection are Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The pur...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200210000-00012
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painless inferior subluxation of the shoulder is a common finding following stroke and is a manifestation of the adynamic nature of the disorder. The weight of the limb is not counterbalanced by shoulder musculature. This is a preliminary report of a simple tenodesis procedure performed in six patients with uniformly ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dislocation of the cervicothoracic junction, between the C7 and T1 vertebrae, occurred in a 46-year-old inebriated man. The C7--T1 junction is difficult to visualize on roentgenographs even when the upper extremities are pulled down. This injury is uncommon and often undiagnosed immediately after injury (Fig. 7). The ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rotating-hinge total knee prostheses may be used for the treatment of global instability about the knee. The designs of previous generations were associated with suboptimal outcomes. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We evaluated the clinical and radiographic outcomes of salvage knee reconstructions using modern-generatio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1226-7
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal tibial osteotomy for degenerative genu varus and valgus has an excellent success rate with proper patient selection and technical proficiency. The following are some infrequently recognized pitfalls. Excessive bone loss prevents two plateau weight-bearing after osteotomy, introduces a "teeter effect," and is ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197501000-00034
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse local tissue reactions (ALTR) around metal-on-metal (MOM) hip arthroplasties are increasingly being recognized as a cause of failure. These reactions may be associated with intraoperative tissue damage and complication rates as high as 50% after revision. Although MRI can identify ALTR in MOM hips, i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2788-y
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::All patients treated by total hip arthroplasty (THA) from 1971 to 1980 were analyzed to assess cause and rate of revision. Multiparameter radiographic analysis of failed femoral components ( FFC ) and matched control THAs was performed to determine predictability of failure, based on initial postarthroplasty and subse...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis may complicate surgical fixation and healing of proximal humerus fractures and should be assessed preoperatively. Peripheral quantitative CT (pQCT) and the Tingart measurement are helpful methods, but both have limitations in clinical use because of limited availability (pQCT) or fracture lines ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4322-x
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the role of magnetic resonance imaging in assessing the factors affecting the rate and healing time in scaphoid nonunions after surgery. Nineteen patients were assessed before surgery by radiographs, tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. Fifteen had viable bone marrow and 4 patients had nonv...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199703000-00032
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An entrustable professional activity describes a professional task that postgraduate residents must master during their training. The use of simulation to assess performance of entrustable professional activities requires further investigation. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Is simulation-based assessment of reside...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4553-x
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A three-part fracture of the acetabulum occurred in a 74-year-old woman seven years after a McKee-Farrar total hip arthroplasty (THA). The hip was successfully reconstructed using an allogenic femoral head for a bone graft and titanium mesh for reinforcement. Thirty-six months after the operation, the revised THA was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Exeter stem and impacted, morselized allograft bone and cement were used in the revisions of 18 consecutive femoral components (17 patients). The primary arthroplasty had been done because of osteoarthritis. All of the femoral components were revised for the first time because of aseptic loosening. The migration p...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200108000-00018
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00