The 4G/4G genotype at nucleotide position -675 in the promotor region of the plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) gene is less frequent in young patients with minor stroke than in controls.

Abstract:

:Genetic risk factors play an important role in the aetiology of vascular diseases. The insertion/deletion polymorphism (4G/5G) in the promotor region of the plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) gene has been associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction. We investigated 136 patients with minor stroke (MS) and transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and found a prevalence of 0.32 for the 4G/4G genotype in patients compared with 0.42 in 115 age-matched healthy controls. The 4G/4G genotype was significantly less frequent among 61 patients symptomatic before the age of 60 years (prevalence 0.20) than in 75 patients symptomatic after 60 years of age (prevalence 0.42; odds ratio). Our results indicate that the 4G/4G genotype is not a risk factor for MS or TIA and may even be protective in young patients.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Endler G,Lalouschek W,Exner M,Mitterbauer G,Häring D,Mannhalter C

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02164.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-08-01 00:00:00

pages

469-71

issue

2

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

pii

bjh2164

journal_volume

110

pub_type

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