Abstract：
:A comparative study is reported of endoscopy and the barium meal in the investigation of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum, based on 281 endoscopies. There was total agreement between the two methods in 239 instances, including 101 normals, 80 peptic ulcers and nine cancers. In nine instances with unequivocal follow-up information there was definite disagreement, radiology being wrong in two (incorrect confident diagnoses of carcinoma) and endoscopy being wrong in seven (three carcinomas and four ulcers not diagnosed). Of 116 normal barium meals, 15 definite abnormalities were demonstrated by endoscopy, including six peptic ulcers. 'Probable' radiological diagnoses were confirmed by endoscopy in 44 instances. In those where endoscopy disagreed, radiology was definitely shown to be wrong in five, and endoscopy in five. A high degree of accuracy can be achieved by the selected use of both techniques, the information obtained from each considered of equal importance, and neither being regarded as the final arbiter.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Cumberland DCdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80050-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-04-01 00:00:00pages
223-36issue
2eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xjournal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To compare readers' performance in detecting architectural distortion (AD) compared with other breast cancer types using digital mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one experienced breast screen readers (20 US and 21 Australian) were asked to read a single test set of 30 digitally acquired mammographic cases....
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.009
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The barium enemas of 48 consecutive patients, who were technically difficult to intubate at colonoscopy, were compared to those of 46 patients who were not. Measurements were taken of colonic length and mobility, and an assessment made of diverticular disease. Rectosigmoid length (mean difficult group = 61 cm, mean co...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83424-5
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Technical developments have resulted in a great improvement in the quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbit. With surface coil data acquisition spatial resolution of less than a millimetre can now be achieved, and contrast discrimination is such that the cortex and nucleus of the lens can be distinguis...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80321-x
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of optimal visualisation by the use of multiple projections in lower limb angiography is stressed. This is particularly relevant to the safe and effective performance of percutaneous angioplasty; illustrative examples are presented. ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80083-0
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mycobacterial infection is re-emerging as a major health care concern. Although Mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) is still the most important pathogen, atypical mycobacterium (AMB) infections are becoming increasingly common. We present a pictorial review of the imaging features of these infections in the chest, abdomen...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/crad.2001.0755
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess the efficacy of ultrasound as a screening tool in the assessment of soft-tissue masses referred from primary care and to investigate the incidence of malignancy in this population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis was performed on patients who underwent ultrasound for a suspected soft-tissue...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2018.07.102
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first European trial of iodixanol (Nycomed Imaging AS) in adult intravenous urography is reported. Iodixanol is a new non-ionic, dimeric contrast medium of low osmolality. A double-blind, randomized, three group parallel study comparing iodixanol 270 mgI/ml, iodixanol 320 mgI/ml and iopamidol 300 mgI/ml (Niopam) w...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81801-x
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with a T1 or T2 N0M0 breast carcinoma were treated by local excision of the lump followed by radical radiotherapy, using orthovoltage X-rays. The crude survival rate was 100% at three years, 92% at five years, 95% at 10 years. The local recurrence rate was 8% at three years, 12% at five years, 10...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80246-2
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine the feasibility of using automated lexical analysis in conjunction with machine learning to create a means of objectively characterising radiology reports for quality improvement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve lexical parameters were quantified from the collected reports of four radiologists. These inclu...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.06.080
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:C-erbB-2 oncogene expression is found in 60% of DCIS cases. C-erbB-2 expression in DCIS has been shown to correlate with comedo subtype, large cell size, lymphoid infiltrate, nuclear pleomorphism, multinucleation and high mitotic rate. These findings have led to the suggestion that the subgroup of DCIS that exp...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82937-x
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the risk of cancer of an enhancing focus identified at breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by determining the positive predictive value (PPV) associated with specific characteristics of an enhancing focus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective, institutional review board-approved review of the databa...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.02.007
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the clinical spectrum, cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) characteristics, including T1 and extracellular volume fraction, and outcomes of Danon disease to facilitate further understanding of the phenotype of patients with Danon disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study comprised six m...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2020.04.012
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Essure device is a permanent birth-control device, which is gaining popularity. The micro-inserts are composed of metallic elements that can be seen on radiography, computed tomography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging. Knowledge of the normal location and appearance of the Essure device will ensure appr...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2012.08.013
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumbar spondylolisthesis is a common finding on plain radiographs. The condition has a variety of causes which can be differentiated on the basis of imaging findings. As the treatment is dependent upon the type of spondylolisthesis, it is important for the radiologist to be aware of these features. We present a pictor...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2004.07.013
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To characterize the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumours (IMTs) of the maxillary sinus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The imaging findings of eight patients with IMTs of the maxillary sinus were reviewed retrospectively. Of the eight patients, four ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2012.08.002
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ERCP and angiography are essential for the accurate diagnosis of pancreatic carcinoma. ERCP is of value in detecting a pancreatic tumour and is the only examination which makes it possible to detect a small pancreatic carcinoma. Angiography is indispensable for the evaluation of the extent and size of the carcinoma, f...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80160-8
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine whether acoustic radiation force imaging (ARFI) of the liver/spleen could be used in patients with cirrhosis to predict the presence of gastroesophageal varices (GOVs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight patients with cirrhosis who were undergoing 6-monthly ultrasound examinations for hepatoma surveill...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2018.07.199
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chordoma is generally thought to be a locally invasive tumour of low metastatic potential. Review of the literature suggests that metastatic spread from chordoma is not an uncommon occurrence, but that the metastases are usually clinically silent. We present an unusual case where a metastasis from a sacrococcygeal cho...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83143-5
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the efficiency of a novel quiescent-interval single-shot (QISS) technique for non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of haemodialysis fistulas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:QISS MRA and colour Doppler ultrasound (CDU) images were obtained from 22 haemodialysis patients with end-stage renal d...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.11.010
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the relative efficacy of plain abdominal radiographs and detailed renal tract ultrasound (US) examination in the diagnosis and follow-up of children with renal tract calculi. METHODS:The records and imaging studies of 28 paediatric patients who had presented with ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2000.0501
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify the differences between ultrasound (US) features of parathyroid carcinoma (PC) and benign parathyroid (BP) lesions in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with PC and 64 consecutive patients with BP, whose diagnoses were confirmed at surgery, were e...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.10.004
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearances in patients with a clinical history suggestive of vertebral osteomyelitis and discitis who underwent MRI very early in their clinical course. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of the database of spinal infections from a spinal microbiological ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2010.03.015
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The right and left basal artery have been measured in serial radiographs taken annually for 3 years or more, in 48 boys and 45 girls, all clinically normal. Centiles were constructed from 5 to 15 year old children. A study of the gain in size revealed a growth spurt during the pubertal period corresponding to that see...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80130-4
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder often associated with thymic abnormalities. At onset, thymic lymphoid hyperplasia (TLH) and thymoma can be found in up to 65% and 15% of patients, respectively. Diagnostic imaging is crucial in this setting in order to detect the presence and type of the thymic abnormal...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.005
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Breast screening radiologists are under considerable pressure to maximize cancer detection and minimize the number of interval cancers. This study used screening films, previously reported as normal, taken before the development of an interval cancer. The aim was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2001.0776
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To gather and compare related clinical studies, and to investigate the accuracy and reliability of deep learning in detecting orthopaedic fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study is a retrospective combination and interpretation of prospectively acquired data. Articles from PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane library ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2020.05.021
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary cardiac neoplasms are extremely rare and are far outnumbered by metastases. These are difficult to diagnose and differentiate clinically due to lack of specific clinical manifestations. Technological advances have revolutionised cardiac imaging, with the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) showing promis...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.11.014
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The appearances on computed tomography (CT) of the normal and abnormal superior sagittal sinuses are presented. The varied patterns of non-enhanced and enhanced normal superior sagittal sinuses are correlated with and reflect the findings of anatomical dissection. Cases of abnormal superior sagittal sinus include thro...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80308-5
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the preoperative computed tomography (CT) parameters that predict portal vein/superior mesenteric vein (PV-SMV) invasion in patients with pancreatic head cancer, and to assess whether PV-SMV invasion affects patient survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with PV-SMV invasion, and 60 randomly s...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2018.01.016
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the image quality between conventional volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) and radial VIBE in contrast-enhanced fat-suppressed T1-weighted images of paediatric abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during free-breathing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Images from paediatric patients who under...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2016.03.018
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
