Abstract:
:Writing about complementary medicine, whether intended for book or journal publication, has often suffered from three flaws: inadequate attention to the origin and nature of knowledge claims; careless use of problematic concepts such as 'holistic' or 'natural' and poor application of basic principles of good scholarship. In this paper I present guidelines to promote better writing. With respect to knowledge claims, authors need to be explicit about the origin of the claim; that is, the reasons why they believe it to be true. Many books and papers on complementary medicine are flawed because their authors avoided explaining why they have made particular claims. Claims can be justified by using personal experience or by quoting scientific research. When using personal experience, authors need to: describe the practitioners concerned; use generalities about practitioners with care and be wary when referring to 'classical' or 'traditional' practitioners. When quoting scientific research, authors should: cite references and use these sparingly and specifically; avoid 'secondary sourcing', reliance on abstracts and the referencing of authorities; use 'weasel words' ('may' or 'can') with extreme care; think carefully about causal inferences and take care with laboratory-based research. Many of the concepts found in books and papers on complementary medicine are used rather carelessly. Concepts such as holism or 'natural' medicine, or even the concept of 'complementary' and 'conventional' medicine, are often taken to have simple and obvious meanings. Yet these concepts are extremely slippery and open to differing interpretations, especially if they are used with insufficient care. Authors should apply basic principles of good scholarship by displaying thoroughness and attention to detail; reflecting on the validity of each point made; reflecting on the limitations of their arguments and maintaining a level of disinterestedness. However, authors should avoid trying to sound academic for the sake of it: the use of long words, obscure jargon and dense and lengthy prose does not make a work scholarly.
journal_name
Complement Ther Medjournal_title
Complementary therapies in medicineauthors
Vickers Adoi
10.1016/s0965-2299(99)80010-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-12-01 00:00:00pages
245-9issue
4eissn
0965-2299issn
1873-6963pii
S0965-2299(99)80010-7journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:20-90% of all women suffer from dysmenorrhea. Standard therapy of primary dysmenorrhea (PD) are NSAIDs and oral contraceptives, effective but not without possible side effects. OBJECTIVE:To examine the efficacy of rhythmical massage (Anthroposophic Medicine) and heart rate variability biofeedback compared t...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2018.11.009
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This pilot study examined the potential efficacy of cranial electric stimulation for the treatment of insomnia. DESIGN:The researchers tested the hypothesis through a randomized, double-blind, and placebo controlled clinical trial. The researchers approached eligible subjects who scored 21 or above on the P...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Because the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is increasing among veterans, understanding more about the characteristics of veterans who use CAM is increasingly important. Studies reporting on predictors of use almost always discuss CAM in the aggregate, yet each CAM modality represents a u...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.08.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to assess the effects of massage compared to guided relaxation on stress perception and well-being among older adults. DESIGN:A randomised pilot study enrolled adults ages 60 and older to receive 50 min, twice weekly massage therapy or guided relaxation sessions. Questionnaires were adminis...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2007.01.004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our study aimed to correlate pulse wave parameters such as augmentation index (AI) and heart rate variability with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution for evaluating health status. DESIGN:Out of 177 subjects, 69 healthy subjects were enrolled in the present study, and others were excluded becaus...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.12.005
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the recognition for rising consumption rate of traditional medicine (TRM) in health and spatio-medical literature in the global scale, the impact of location in traditional therapy use has been explored least in Ghana. This paper analysed the role of spatial variation in TRM use in Kumasi Metropolis and Sekyer...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2015.04.007
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Danggui Buxue Tang has been used for menopausal women in China for more than 800 years. However, the potential effective ingredients and pathways require further investigation. The main objective of this work was to explore the potential effective ingredients and pathways. The optimal administration time was optimized...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102247
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The description of individual cases is probably the most important didactic tool for teaching in medicine, especially in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). However, only very rarely is the information provided in traditional single case reports sufficient to answer scientific questions. These reports typica...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.04.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the long-term effects of foot-bathing therapy, using different water temperatures, on the sleep quality of older adults living in nursing homes. DESIGN:A quasi-experimental study design with non-equivalent control group. SETTINGS:Thirty participants were recruited from a nursing home in Gyeong-g...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of mind-body oriented therapies in oncology has increased in recent years. Eurythmy therapy (EYT, Greek: eurythmy=harmonious rhythm) is a mind-body oriented therapy used in Anthroposophic Medicine. EYT can lead to long-term alleviation of chronic disease symptoms and improve patient quality of...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2008.09.005
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The roots and rhizomes of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) are used in traditional Persian medicine for the treatment of numerous diseases. A chronic cough is a non-specific reaction to irritation anywhere in the respiratory system. It usually lasts for more than eight weeks. The current study aimed to evalu...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102324
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inconsistencies exist with regard to effect of maternal vitamin D supplementation on infant vitamin D status. The inconsistencies could be attributed to numerous factors, such as duration of intervention and dosage, among others. In this work, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine t...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102491
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine South Australian acupuncturists' attitudes towards the use of research evidence and concurrently identify predicative factors associated with the uptake and implementation of research evidence. METHODS:Questionnaires were mailed out to the entire South Australian acupuncturist population (n=94). T...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2007.08.002
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading causes of mortality across the world. Some earlier studies have revealed the beneficial effects of fenugreek on the risk factors for CVDs. However, a systematic review and meta-analysis is needed to clarify its effectiveness. Accordingly, the purpose of this study was to ass...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102416
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the effects of aromatherapy massage on anxiety and sleep quality in patients undergoing colorectal surgery in the preoperative period. BACKGROUND:In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of studies conducted on aromatherapy massage. It is stated that studies conducted on aromatherapy m...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2017.12.002
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biofield therapies, such as laying on of hands, are used in association with Conventional Medicine as Spiritist "passe", among others. The aim of this study was to evaluate anxiety, depression, pain, muscle tension and well-being, as well as physiological parameters in cardiovascular inpatients submitted to ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.11.008
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Colonoscopy can be painful and uncomfortable. Aromatherapy is often used for the relief of anxiety or discomfort. Recently, it has been reported that olfactory stimulation induces various physiological effects. We investigated the effects of aromatherapy on anxiety and abdominal discomfort during co...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2017.08.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research regarding the benefits of exercise for cardiovascular and metabolic health is extensive and well-documented. However, weight-bearing exercise may not be suitable for individuals with orthopaedic or musculoskeletal limitations, excess adiposity or other medical conditions. Water-based exercise may provide an a...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2011.02.002
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the experiences of a veteran initiated horticultural therapy garden during their 28-day inpatient Substance Abuse Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Program (SARRTP). DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC), Salem, Virginia, USA INTERVENTIONS: Group interviews...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2017.10.013
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of using western anti-tinnitus therapy with or without Chai-Hu-Jia-Long-Gu-Mu-Li-Tang (CHJLGMLT) to treat patients with chronic tinnitus. METHODS:A descriptive case series with chart review was established to compare patients with chronic tinnitus ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's is a neurodegenerative disease commonly associated with symptoms such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, freezing during gait, motor control deficits and instability. These physical symptoms can cause a myriad of psychological problems including depression, feelings of loneliness, and low self-esteem. Curr...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is growing interest in mind-body skills (MBS) education and online interprofessional elective MBS training for health professionals. We conducted this study to understand a) the demand among different health professionals for an online MBS course; b) engagement with different MBS topics; and c) plann...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2017.12.009
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study illustrates that direct electrical stimulation (ES) improve functional recovery and time of return to work evaluated by prognostic scoring system after ulnar nerve injury. DESIGN:The Rosén and Lundborg (R&L) protocol, Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) scores, and electromyography w...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effectiveness of a multifaceted complementary therapies intervention, delivered in a systematic manner within an Australian public hospital setting, on quality of life and symptom distress outcomes for cancer patients. METHODS:Adults receiving treatment for any form of cancer were eligible to ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2018.01.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A custom-made questionnaire was sent to all UK medical charities in 1999 and again in 2002. Its primary aim was to assess the commitment of these institutions towards funding research in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Sixty-two (1999) and 60 (2002) answers were received corresponding to response rates o...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0965-2299(03)00061-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evidence suggests that cannabinoids may provide therapeutic benefit to patients with dermatologic conditions. The recommendation behaviors of dermatologists with regards to recommending medical cannabis are unknown. We administered a pilot survey to evaluate dermatologists' recommendation behaviors including...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102552
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of ethnicity as a predictor of the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among patients with diabetes. DESIGN AND SETTINGS:A 16-item questionnaire investigating CAM use was distributed among patients attending the Taking Control of Your Diabetes (TCOYD) educational confer...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2010.09.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesfytol®, a lipid-lowering dietary supplement with antioxidant and anti-atherosclerotic properties, combines red yeast rice (RYR) and olive extract (5mg hydroxytyrosol equivalent) and represents an alternative for patients who do not wish or are unable to use chemical statins, including individuals with previous s...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2017.10.014
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A systematic review was conducted to assess the effect of vitamin E on the severity and duration of Cyclic Mastalgia compared to vitamin B6, fish oil, herbal medicines and placebo. DESIGN:A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. METHODS:A search was carried out in PubMed, Cochrane Library,...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.03.014
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report on the potential effectiveness of hypocaloric, plant-based short-term dietary oatmeal interventions in the treatment of insulin resistance in critically ill patients on the intensive care unit. CLINICAL FEATURES AND OUTCOME:A 67-year-old female with type 2 diabetes was admitted to our hospital wit...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.07.019
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00