Dissociative symptoms in obsessive-compulsive dimensions.

Abstract:

:Previous studies have described co-occurrence between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and dissociation. We intended to evaluate the phenomenological association between different obsessive-compulsive and dissociative symptoms more precisely. Seventy patients with OCD (DSM-IV) were evaluated with the Hamburg Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (HZI) and the Dissociation Experience Scale. Correlation and discriminant analysis were performed. The dimensions 'Checking' and 'Symmetry and Ordering' were significantly related to dissociative symptomatology. A clear-cut lack of association was found in 'Washing and Cleaning', 'Counting and Touching' and 'Aggressive Impulses and Fantasies'. HZI dimensions significantly discriminated patients with high from patients with low dissociative symptomatology. Psychodynamic and therapeutical aspects of these findings are discussed.

journal_name

Psychopathology

journal_title

Psychopathology

authors

Grabe HJ,Goldschmidt F,Lehmkuhl L,Gänsicke M,Spitzer C,Freyberger HJ

doi

10.1159/000029105

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-01 00:00:00

pages

319-24

issue

6

eissn

0254-4962

issn

1423-033X

pii

29105

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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