Idarubicin DNA intercalation is reduced by MRP1 and not Pgp.

abstract：:ADMIRE was a multicenter, randomized-controlled, open, phase IIB superiority trial in previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Conventional front-line therapy in fit patients is fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab (FCR). Initial evidence from non-randomized phase II trials suggested that the addition...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Munir T,Howard DR,McParland L,Pocock C,Rawstron AC,Hockaday A,Varghese A,Hamblin M,Bloor A,Pettitt A,Fegan C,Blundell J,Gribben JG,Phillips D,Hillmen P

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The karyotypic abnormalities and clinical data on three patients in whom acute leukemia was diagnosed within the first 6 months of life are presented. The four structural chromosomal rearrangements detected in the bone marrow from these patients, i.e., t(7;12)(q36;p13) and t(1;19)(q11;q11) in case 1, t(2;10;11;12)(q21...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Heim S,Békàssy AN,Garwicz S,Heldrup J,Wiebe T,Kristoffersson U,Mandahl N,Mitelman F

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that abnormalities of chromosome 3 at bands q21 and q26 are associated with the presence of increased numbers of abnormal megakaryocytes in patients with hematologic malignancies. The pretreatment bone marrows of 287 patients with leukemia (acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 225 patients; acute lympho...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lee EJ,Schiffer CA,Tomiyasu T,Testa JR

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectins constitute a family of lectins that specifically exhibit the affinity for beta-galactosides and modulate various biological events. Galectin-9 is a tandem-repeat type galectin with two carbohydrate recognition domains and has recently been shown to have an anti-proliferative effect on cancer cells. We invest...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kobayashi T,Kuroda J,Ashihara E,Oomizu S,Terui Y,Taniyama A,Adachi S,Takagi T,Yamamoto M,Sasaki N,Horiike S,Hatake K,Yamauchi A,Hirashima M,Taniwaki M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allelic losses on chromosome 12p12-13 are associated with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and several solid neoplasias, suggesting the presence of a tumor suppressor locus. The recent construction of a transcription map of this locus has enabled the identification of eight genes, of which five were previo...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Montpetit A,Larose J,Boily G,Langlois S,Trudel N,Sinnett D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations of signal transducing molecules such as Ras have been shown to confer a growth advantage in leukaemic blasts and contribute to the pathogenesis of the disease. Alterations of signal transducing molecules other than Ras may play a role in leukaemogenesis. Knowledge of such mutations could also further our und...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wagner HM,Gale RE,Freeburn RW,Devereux S,Linch DC

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) is highly active in acute promyelocytic leukemia but not in other types of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Previously, we showed that ATRA in combination with Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibition by tranylcypromine (TCP) can induce myeloid differentiation in AML blasts. This pha...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wass M,Göllner S,Besenbeck B,Schlenk RF,Mundmann P,Göthert JR,Noppeney R,Schliemann C,Mikesch JH,Lenz G,Dugas M,Wermke M,Röllig C,Bornhäuser M,Serve H,Platzbecker U,Foerster KI,Burhenne J,Haefeli WE,Müller LP,Bind

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Although allogeneic bone marrow transplantation has been shown to be a highly effective treatment for acute and chronic leukemia, leukemic relapse remains a significant problem. Leukemic relapse occurs in recipient cells in the majority of cases, but the paucity of donor cell leukemias may reflect the sensitivity of t...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Mc Cann SR,Lawler M,Gardiner N,O'Riordan J,Humphries P,De Arce M

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified blast cells from peripheral blood of 12 patients, with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in chronic phase, were analyzed for the constitutive expression of the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) transcript. Seven out 12 patients exhibited the specific 1.0 kb GM-CSF mRNA. Six from these...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lajmanovich A,Berthier R,Schweitzer A,Leger J,Hollard D

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monitoring of chimerism by PCR has become a routine diagnostic approach in patients after allogeneic bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Nevertheless, a temporal correlation between molecular and hematologic assessment of engraftment has not been clearly established. To address this issue, a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Dubovsky J,Daxberger H,Fritsch G,Printz D,Peters C,Matthes S,Gadner H,Lion T,Muller-Bérat N

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously identified sole +9, 13q- or 20q-, as 'favorable' and sole +8 or complex karyotype as 'unfavorable' cytogenetic abnormalities in primary myelofibrosis (PMF). In this study of 433 PMF patients, we describe additional sole abnormalities with favorable (chromosome 1 translocations/duplications) or unfav...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Caramazza D,Begna KH,Gangat N,Vaidya R,Siragusa S,Van Dyke DL,Hanson C,Pardanani A,Tefferi A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chimeric fusion oncogene early B-cell factor 1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (EBF1-PDGFRB) is a recurrent lesion observed in Philadelphia-like B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and is associated with particularly poor prognosis. While it is understood that this fusion activates tyrosine kinase sig...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Welsh SJ,Churchman ML,Togni M,Mullighan CG,Hagman J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although reciprocal chromosomal translocations are not typical for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL), we identified the novel t(1;6)(p35.3;p25.2) in eight patients with this disorder. Interestingly, all cases showed lack of somatically mutated IgV(H). Clinical, morphological, immunologic, and genetic feature...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Michaux L,Wlodarska I,Rack K,Stul M,Criel A,Maerevoet M,Marichal S,Demuynck H,Mineur P,Kargar Samani K,Van Hoof A,Ferrant A,Marynen P,Hagemeijer A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human DNA ligase was purified from different kinds of immunocompetent cells: thymocytes, normal and stimulated lymphocytes, blasts from ALL (Burkitt and non-T, non-B) and ANLL (M1, M2, and M5). Based upon the protocol for the treatment of these leukemias, the purified enzymes were assayed in the presence of routinely ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lamballe F,Maniey D,Boscher MY,Fauchet R,le Prise PY,David JC

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) is the main weapon for disease eradication after reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) allogeneic SCT, the availability of sensitive and specific techniques to monitor changes in tumor load after transplant are especially helpful. These minimal residual disease techniques would allow a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Pérez-Simón JA,Caballero D,Diez-Campelo M,Lopez-Pérez R,Mateos G,Cañizo C,Vazquez L,Vidriales B,Mateos MV,Gonzalez M,San Miguel JF

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although dephosphorylation of tyrosine containing proteins is considered a necessary step in the induction of leukemia cell differentiation by hybrid polar compounds (HPC), the crucial actors in this step remain unknown. We present evidence that tyrosine phosphorylation of JAK1 and JAK2 is down-regulated in murine ery...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Arcangeli A,Fontana L,Crociani O,Cherubini A,Hofmann G,Piccini E,Polvani S,D'Amico M,Carlà M,Olivotto M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid (GC) receptor (GR) phosphorylation and signature genes were studied in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells to help place GCs within modern treatment algorithms. In contrast to normal B and T cells, transcription of GC-regulated genes was not rhythmic and the synthetic GC dexamethasone (DEX) could n...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Shi Y,Wang G,Muhowski EM,McCaw L,Wang C,Bjarnason G,Woyach JA,Spaner DE

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcomes for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) have substantially improved due to advances in drug development and rational treatment intervention strategies. Despite these significant advances there are still unanswered questions on patient management regarding how to more reliably predict treatment failur...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Branford S,Kim DDH,Apperley JF,Eide CA,Mustjoki S,Ong ST,Nteliopoulos G,Ernst T,Chuah C,Gambacorti-Passerini C,Mauro MJ,Druker BJ,Kim DW,Mahon FX,Cortes J,Radich JP,Hochhaus A,Hughes TP,International CML Foundation Ge

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of B cell receptor associated kinases (BAKs), such as Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) or phosphoinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) delta, by specific inhibitors has revolutionized the therapy of B lymphoid malignancies. BAKs are critical signaling transducers of BCR signaling and seem relevant in B cell lymphoma pathog...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Nguyen PH,Niesen E,Hallek M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotypic expression of genetically determined resistance to radiation leukemia virus (RadLV)-induced leukemia in mice has been shown to reside in the bone marrow. Because the bone marrow contains precursors of natural killer (NK) cells, known to play a role in retrovirally induced infections, and because these c...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： St-Pierre Y,Hugo P,Lemieux S,Lussier G,Potworowski EF

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies have demonstrated an increased leukemia incidence following ionizing radiation exposure, but to date, the target cells and underlying mechanisms of radiation leukemogenesis remain largely unidentified. We engineered a mouse model carrying a different fluorescent marker on each chromosome 2, loc...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Verbiest T,Finnon R,Brown N,Cruz-Garcia L,Finnon P,O'Brien G,Ross E,Bouffler S,Scudamore CL,Badie C

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive malignancy, and development of new treatments to prolong remissions is warranted. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies appear promising but on-target, off-tumor recognition of antigen in healthy tissues remains a concern. Here we isolated a high-affinity (HA) f...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lynn RC,Feng Y,Schutsky K,Poussin M,Kalota A,Dimitrov DS,Powell DJ Jr

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD13/aminopeptidase N (APN) is a cell surface metallopeptidase expressed by normal and leukemic myeloid cells, and by lymphoblasts in 5-10% of acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL) cases, previously classified as 'biphenotypic' or 'mixed-lineage' leukemias. In fresh cells from two early B-lineage, t(9;22)-positive, ALL cases ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Saito M,Kumagai M,Okazaki T,Nakazawa S,Shapiro LH,Look AT,Campana D

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of antibody-based immunotherapy is due to the activation of apoptosis, the engagement of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC). We developed a novel strategy to enhance CDC using bispecific antibodies (bsAbs) that neutralize the C-regulators CD55 and CD59 to ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Macor P,Secco E,Mezzaroba N,Zorzet S,Durigutto P,Gaiotto T,De Maso L,Biffi S,Garrovo C,Capolla S,Tripodo C,Gattei V,Marzari R,Tedesco F,Sblattero D

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translocation (12;21), the most frequent chromosomal aberration in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, creates TEL/AML1 fusion gene. Resulting hybrid protein was shown to have a role in pre-leukemia establishment. To address its role for leukemic cell survival, we applied RNA interference to silence TEL/AML1 in le...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Zaliova M,Madzo J,Cario G,Trka J

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 240 Japanese children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treated between 1983 and 1990, 75 (31%) had normal diploidy, 47 (20%) hyperdiploidy with more than 50 chromosomes, 18 (8%) hyperdiploidy with 47-50 chromosomes, 77 (32%) pseudodiploidy, 22 (9%) hypodiploidy and one hypotetraploidy in the leukemic cells. ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kobayashi H,Maseki N,Homma C,Sakurai M,Kaneko Y

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with large granular lymphocyte (LGL) expansion (T-gamma lymphocytosis), neutropenia and thrombocytopenia was studied longitudinally. Analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) demonstrated an unusual large proportion of CD3+ T-lymphocytes expressing a gamma delta T-cell receptor (TcR-gamma delta)....

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： van Oostveen JW,Breit TM,de Wolf JT,Brandt RM,Smit JW,van Dongen JJ,Borst J,Melief CJ

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proto-oncogenes are thought to be involved in cellular differentiation and proliferation. Tumor necrosis factors (TNFs) are specific cytokines that have cytostatic and cytotoxic effects in vitro against a wide range of human tumor cells. We have previously demonstrated that recombinant TNFs (rTNFs) have an antiprolife...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Schachner J,Blick M,Freireich E,Gutterman J,Beran M

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated 358 children with non-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia with intensive multiagent chemotherapy (St. Jude Study XI) in a risk-directed study which used very intensive induction and consolidation therapy followed by continuation treatment comprised of rotating drug pairs given for the entire duration of the...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Rivera GK,Pui CH,Hancock ML,Mahmoud H,Santana V,Sandlund JT,Hurwitz C,Ribeiro R,Furman W,Crist WM

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinase inhibitors block proliferative signals in BCR-ABL1+ leukemic cells, but their capacity to induce apoptosis is poorly understood. Initial studies suggested that very brief exposure to kinase inhibitors was sufficient to induce apoptosis in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells. However, flaws in this experimental...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Schafranek L,Nievergall E,Powell JA,Hiwase DK,Leclercq T,Hughes TP,White DL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00