Abstract:
:Two hundred and twenty-one consecutive arthroscopic examinations of the knee are reviewed to establish diagnostic accuracy based on subsequent arthrotomy and the clinical course in the absence of arthrotomy. One hundred and nine knees showed an arthroscopic accuracy of 89.9 per cent at subsequent arthrotomy. Ninety-five patients who did not have an arthrotomy revealed 73.7 per cent clinical improvement between 9 months and 4 years after arthroscopy. Arthroscopy is a simple diagnostic procedure which, with experience, can be done safely and accuratly with minimal morbidity and, in this series, allowed 33.5 per cent of patients to avoid arthrotomy.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
McGinty JB,Freedman PAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-11-01 00:00:00pages
173-80issue
121eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A way to prevent polyethylene wear in total hip replacements is to use metal-on-metal bearings. The cup design of these bearings may be a metal inlay in a polyethylene cup. However, these metal inlays are relatively thin and may deform on loading. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether these potenti...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200211000-00052
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neglected clubfoot in older children is characterized by a stiff, nonreducible deformity with relative elongation of the lateral column of the foot with respect to the medial column. Surgical correction often has involved a double osteotomy with elongation of the medial column and shortening of the lateral c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2977-8
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of robotic techniques for implanting femoral components during THA are still controversial. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purpose of this study was to prospectively compare the results and complications of robotic-assisted and hand-rasping stem implantation techniques. METHOD:The minimum followup was...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1158-2
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Strict criteria have been used before removing cervical collars in patients with injuries who have midline pain or are unable to be reliably examined. This sometimes leads to prolonged immobilization in cervical collars or use of MRI to rule out injury. Several studies suggest a collar may be removed in the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2286-7
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rotational malalignment of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been correlated with patellofemoral maltracking, knee instability, and stiffness. CT is the most accurate method to assess rotational alignment of prosthetic components after TKA, but inter- and intraobserver reliability of CT scans for this use ha...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3111-7
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Classic article is a reprint of the original work by Virgil P. Gibney, Chapter XVIII. Operative Treatment in Chronic Articular Ostitis. An accompanying biographical sketch of Virgil P. Gibney, MD, is available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-009-1166-2 . The Classic Article is (c)1884 and is abridged from Gibney VP. Operat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1165-3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Habitual dislocation of the hip occurred in a nine-year-old girl. The nomenclature of the literature on this disorder and other related conditions is confusing. The following simple classification is therefore proposed: (1) recurrent dislocation (posttraumatic, nonvoluntary); (2) voluntary dislocation (nonhabitual, as...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight patients who underwent unilateral total knee arthroplasty and 20 patients who underwent simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasties participated in this study and were randomized to have either a fluted or round 10-mm diameter femoral intramedullary alignment rod used during surgery. The intramedulla...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00003086-199811000-00022
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case histories and gross and microscopic findings of two adolescent patients with Scheuermann's kyphosis demonstrate that the anterior longitudinal ligament is bowstrung across the apex of the hyphosis. The microscopic findings include markedly irregular end plates and end plate disruption with protrusion of disk ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal reconstruction procedure after wide resection of bone tumors is debatable. We reviewed pasteurized intercalary autogenous bone graft combined with a vascularized fibula graft in 15 patients with malignant bone tumors, and assessed whether this procedure would improve bone union and function. The mean durat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000246565.03833.73
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of fluoride (20 mumol/L) and bovine bone extract (17 micrograms/ml) were determined on cultures of human bone cells, embryonic chick bone cells, and human skin fibroblasts. The incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA was measured 16 hours after the addition of factors. After three to five days treatment, T...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three total knee designs were evaluated to test the hypothesis that femoral component design affects the clinical and mechanical functions of the unresurfaced patella after total knee arthroplasty. Patients with the Ortholoc II, Advantim, and Profix femoral components were followed up for as many as 14 years and revis...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000063605.67412.4d
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary total hip arthroplasty using an uncemented AML total hip prosthesis (trispiked cup and a 4/5 porous coated stem) was performed in 50 patients (52 hips). The average age of the patients at the time of surgery was 47.6 years (range, 19-68 years), and the diagnosis was osteonecrosis of the femoral head in 18 hips...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199903000-00018
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial tissues taken from 13 cases of synovial chondromatosis (SC) were examined by light and electron microscopy. In three of the 13 cases, early cellular changes were observed by electron microscopy. Most of the foci were independently situated within an accumulation of fine, homogenous chondroid matrix in the sub...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A histologically normal insertion site does not regenerate following rotator cuff tendon-to-bone repair, which is likely due to abnormal or insufficient gene expression and/or cell differentiation at the repair site. Techniques to manipulate the biologic events following tendon repair may improve healing. We used a sh...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-007-0112-4
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patella is an important functional component of the knee extension mechanism. It accounts for 13 to 30% of the knee extensors' moment arm. Functional deficits owing to patellectomy include decreased knee extension power, extension lag, instability, chronic effusion, decreased stance phase flexion, alteration of th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is limited information on the complications and costs of conversion THA after hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fractures. Previous studies have found that patients undergoing conversion THA experience higher risk complications, but it has been difficult to quantify the risk because of small sample siz...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000702
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The age- and sex-specific incidence of hip fractures is central Norway is reported for the periods of 1972-1973 and 1983-1984. The incidence of hip fracture for women had increased by approximately 22% in the intervening period. The region under investigation was subdivided into urban, semirural, and rural areas. The ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avascular necrosis of the femoral head affects 10,000 to 20,000 people every year and often these patients are in their 30s and 40s. The natural history of this disease is important to understand because the rate of femoral head collapse and treatment options are related to multiple factors including the cause of the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200401000-00007
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axillary nerve injury remains the most common peripheral nerve injury to affect the shoulder. It most often is seen after glenohumeral joint dislocation, proximal humerus fracture, or a direct blow to the deltoid muscle. Compression neuropathy has been reported to occur in the quadrilateral space syndrome, although th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diffuse-type pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) has a high local recurrence rate and as such can lead to erosive destruction of the involved joint. Multiple surgical modalities exist, but it is unknown which technique best minimizes local recurrence and surgical morbidity. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compare...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2589-8
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two children with premature partial arrest of the tibial physis, one proximal and the other distal, were treated by resection of the bony bar and by the Langenskiold method of interposition of fat. In one child the arrest was the result of an open fracture and bony loss of the upper tibia. In the other child the arres...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathologic fractures of the proximal femur secondary to benign bone tumors often are difficult to treat because of specific anatomic features of this region and the aggressiveness of the tumors. Between 1986 and 1996, 11 patients presented with a pathologic fracture of the proximal femur secondary to a benign bone tum...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200112000-00032
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Replantation Team was instituted in Vienna 3 years ago. This team is the oldest in Europe. One hundred and eighty-one complete and incomplete amputated parts of 118 patients were replanted during this period. A survival rate of 86% and a useful functional result ("integrated parts") in 78% of the cases was obtained....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of hallux valgus, method of patient selection, technique of carrying out a modified McBride procedure, and possible surgical pitfalls associated with the procedure are discussed. The results of the McBride procedure and the limitations that the authors feel should be placed upon the procedure were stresse...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59-year-old woman developed a histiocytic response to methylmethacrylate debris in a loose total hip arthroplasty. This reaction eroded through the medial wall of the acetabulum, producing a pelvic mass and presenting with urinary symptoms. A combination of an abdominal approach for removal of the pelvic mass and a ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopedic management of the various complications resulting from musculo-skeletal bleeds in the hemophiliac, has now become standard and routine. However, the orthopedist should never minimize the threat of iatrogenic disease resulting from his surgery, or from the hemostatic control necessary for all operations. Ope...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with posttraumatic shortened atrophic femoral nonunions were treated with one-stage lengthening. The alloimplant was composed of allogeneic antigen extracted autolyzed human bone perfused with partially purified human cortical bone morphogenetic protein associated with noncollagenous protein and used ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis of the talus secondary to adrenal corticosteroids is rare. The pathophysiology of the disorder is controversial. This is a report of bilateral talar necrosis secondary to steroid medications in a 23-year-old male. Conservative methods of management of the condition are not altogether satisfactory. Bilate...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous studies indicate highly crosslinked polyethylenes reduce the wear debris volume generated by hip arthroplasty acetabular liners. This, in turns, requires new methods to isolate and characterize them. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We describe a method for extracting polyethylene wear particles from bovine seru...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2057-x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00