Abstract:
:Two children with premature partial arrest of the tibial physis, one proximal and the other distal, were treated by resection of the bony bar and by the Langenskiold method of interposition of fat. In one child the arrest was the result of an open fracture and bony loss of the upper tibia. In the other child the arrest was caused by a Salter IV fracture. Preservation of the fat implant 20 months after operation was observed histologically. Correction of the deformity was accomplished in one case but not in the other.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Mayer V,Marchisello PJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-03-01 00:00:00pages
99-104issue
183eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Giant sacral schwannomas (GSS) are extremely rare. Complete resection of benign but neurologically devastating tumors has been recommended. A 48-year-old man with GSS had a tumor so large that a total sacrectomy was necessary. A special method of lumbar iliac fixation was devised. Two years and nine months after surge...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extraosseous blood supply to the femoral head was studied by microdissection of latex-injected vessels in 19 neonatal hips. The fetuses were of black African descent. Although the general pattern was similar to that described by previous investigators, in seven of the specimens the largest contribution to the bloo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The minicondylar plate is used for unstable intraarticular and periarticular fractures of the phalanges and metacarpals to provide stability and to allow early motion. This low profile implant can be placed laterally to avoid injury to the extensor mechanism. The authors retrospectively reviewed 53 consecutive patient...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199606000-00007
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial fluid from the knees of 16 patients undergoing revision knee arthroplasty for aseptic failure was subjected to base digestion and ultrafiltration. Filtered particles were scanned using scanning electron microscopy and analyzed with an image program. Polyethylene particles were identified visually and confirme...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199902000-00018
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of a specific inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPi ase), distinct from alkaline phosphatase in bone has been suggested but is often regarded as questionable. In the present investigation, several features of PPi ase activity have been demonstrated, which suggest that it represents an enzyme protein different f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indication for otherwise established lateral plate fixation in fractures of the calcaneus becomes relative when severe comminution (Sander's Type III and IV) of the bone involves concomitant massive soft-tissue swelling. The calcaneus is shortened, Böhler's angle flattened, and lateral bulging and varus deformity ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians have been concerned that fractures do not heal properly in individuals exposed to bisphosphonate treatment, a treatment that strongly affects bone metabolism. The current study attempted to clarify the long-term effects of clodronate (dichloromethylene bisphosphonate) treatment on fracture healing in growin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200303000-00036
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Fractures of the proximal humerus can be treated effectively but require proper characterization. None of the existing classifications intended to facilitate characterization have been satisfactory. We studied proximal humerus fractures using radiographs alone and radiographs plus computed tomography scans t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000205899.28856.98
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of the extracellular matrix of articular cartilage varies considerably with age. These changes are attributable to variations in molecular abundance and structure, and they can affect all the matrix components, but none more so than the proteoglycans. Some of these changes are attributable to variations ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200110001-00015
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Milwaukee brace treatment for patients with idiopathic scoliosis very rarely accomplishes improvement approaching that of successful surgery. Prpgression of small and medium-sized curves (60 degrees or less) has been routinely halted. Few curves progress with adequate brace treatment. Occasionally, improvement in defo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 37-year-old man, bilateral infraspinatus muscle weakness was associated with compression of the suprascapular nerve. The compression occurred at the spinoscapular angle by bilateral development of ganglia. The lesion was confirmed by electromyography. Surgical approaches to the area are described along with a rev...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) Type II is a rare heritable disorder of bone matrix that results in catastrophic congenital skeletal dysplasia. Two cases of OI Type II had symmetric rhizomelic skeletal dysplasia apparent on ultrasound at 16 and 20 weeks' gestation. Histologic and histochemical studies performed on skelet...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the case of fractures of the middle one-third of the forearm that are several weeks old, the procedure is as follows. Use a brachial block or general anesthesia. Open the radial fracture by freeing up the fracture site and clearing the medullary canals. About a 4-cm longitudinal incision is made over the dorsal asp...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondral allograft transplantation is a well-accepted treatment for articular cartilage damage. However, chondrocyte viability declines during graft storage, which may compromise graft performance. We first tested the hypothesis that the composition of commonly used storage media affects the viability of articula...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0302-8
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute and repetitive impact and torsional joint loading that occurs during participation in sports can damage articular surfaces causing pain, joint dysfunction, and effusions. In some instances, this articular surface damage leads to progressive joint degeneration. Three classes of chondral and osteochondral inju...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200209000-00004
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major vascular, nonthromboembolic complications of total hip arthroplasty are rare: only 23 have been reported over the last 20 years. This is a report of two additional cases. In an 84-year-old woman, the external iliac artery was lacerated following removal of the acetabular component. Two such injuries have been re...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pullout strengths of large diameter cannulated and noncannulated cancellous screws were tested in a synthetic polyurethane foam. The foam was fabricated to have mechanical properties equivalent to human cancellous bone and was characterized by compression testing before screw pullout. Long and short thread commerc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 37 of 43 cases (86%) the late results of fasciotomy for chronic lateral epicondylitis were excellent or good. The initial result was maintained for an average of 8.0 years. The procedure is simple and morbidity is minimal. Patient selection and technical factors appeared to account for the failures. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:While the literature suggests lateral unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) improves function in the short- and medium-term, it is less clear on longer-term function. We asked (1) whether lateral UKA improved longer-term Knee Society scores and return to previous activity level); (2) whether there were any con...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0351-z
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total hip arthroplasty (THA) has been associated with high survival rates, but debate remains concerning the best fixation mode of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We conducted a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 250 patients with a mean age of 64 years between October 1987 and January 1992 to compare the resul...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1459-5
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental studies of osteomyelitis have been hampered by methodologic problems. For inducing experimental anaerobic osteomyelitis, the medullary cavity of the proximal tibial metaphysis of five New Zealand white rabbits was excavated and filled with a polyvinyl alcohol sponge. On the right side, 1 ml of a suspensio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation and treatment of elbow injuries in throwing athletics has been the topic of numerous articles. The intense and repetitive stresses placed on the elbow may, in rare instances, produce undisplaced olecranon stress fractures. Two cases are presented and the literature is reviewed to propose that the fractu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recently designed Charcot Restraint Orthotic Walker (CROW) was used in the treatment of 18 patients with diabetic neuroarthropathy involving the foot and ankle. Eight of these patients had no surgery before the use of the CROW. In ten patients, the device was used for prolonged immobilization after surgery for compl...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific congenital malformations of the spine are consistently associated with characteristic types of urinary tract malformation. Patients with defects of the spine such as spina bifida occulta, partial or complete absence of the sacrum, unilateral or bilateral failure of segmentation, and wedged vertebrae are not u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet-rich concentrates are used as a source of growth factors to improve the healing process. The diverse preparation protocols and the gaps in knowledge of their biological properties complicate the interpretation of clinical results. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In this study we aimed to (1) analyze the concent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4192-2
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A xanthoma, located in the ulna, not accompanied by the traditional cutaneous and tendinous manifestations (xanthoma and xanthelasma) and with a late onset of alterations in lipid values, was diagnosed in a 56-year-old man. The lesion had a slow but constant growth leading to internal calcifications. Hyperlipidemia Ty...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000063790.32430.10
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Joint injuries, especially intraarticular fractures, frequently lead to progressive joint degeneration that causes the clinical syndrome of posttraumatic osteoarthritis. Orthopaedists try to prevent this disease by attempting to restore joint congruity, alignment, and stability; however, many patients have crippling j...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cases of 11 patients with the syndrome of thrombocytopenia and absent radius (TAR syndrome) who presented at two institutions between 1970 and 1996 were reviewed. Knee deformities have been well documented in thrombocytopenia and absent radius syndrome, but an inordinate frequency of other lower extremity problems...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200006000-00024
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Musculoskeletal injury is the most common reason that soldiers are medically not ready to deploy. Understanding intrinsic risk factors that may place an elite soldier at risk of musculoskeletal injury may be beneficial in preventing musculoskeletal injury and maintaining operational military readiness. Findi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4342-6
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulled elbow and hypermobility of joints are frequently seen in young children, the latter occurring in 5% of the general population. A group of 100 children with pulled elbows, composed of 64 girls and 36 boys with a mean age of 25.5 months, and their parents were checked for joint hypermobility in a prospective stud...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00