Abstract：
:This paper examines the effect of banning broadcast advertising of alcoholic beverages. The data used in this study are a pooled time series from 17 countries for the period 1970 to 1983. The empirical results show that countries with bans on spirits advertising have about 16% lower alcohol consumption than countries with no bans and that countries with bans on beer and wine advertising have about 11% lower alcohol consumption than countries with bans only on spirits advertising.
journal_name
J Health Econjournal_title
Journal of health economicsauthors
Saffer Hdoi
10.1016/0167-6296(91)90017-hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
65-79issue
1eissn
0167-6296issn
1879-1646pii
0167-6296(91)90017-Hjournal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This paper studies the health effects of one of the world's largest demand-side financial incentive programmes--India's Janani Suraksha Yojana. Our difference-in-difference estimates exploit heterogeneity in the implementation of the financial incentive programme across districts. We find that cash incentives to women...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.07.001
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examine how different welfarist frameworks evaluate the social value of mortality risk reduction. These frameworks include classical, distributively unweighted cost-benefit analysis--i.e., the "value per statistical life" (VSL) approach-and various social welfare functions (SWFs). The SWFs are either utilitarian or...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.02.001
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reexamines the effect of the business cycle on alcohol consumption using U.S. state-level analysis introduced by Rhum [Ruhm, C.J., 1995. Economic conditions and alcohol problems. Journal of Health Economics 14, 583-603]. Using an extended panel, this analysis finds that Ruhm's estimates are biased and incon...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(99)00005-3
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a recent paper in this journal Abasolo and Tsuchiya [Abasolo, I., Tsuchiya, A., 2004. Exploring social welfare functions and violation of monotonicity: an example from inequalities in health. Journal of Health Economics 23, 313-329] have strongly argued for the use of a non-monotonic health related social welfare f...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2006.08.001
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:EQ-5D is used in cost-effectiveness studies underlying many important health policy decisions. It comprises a survey instrument describing health states across five domains, and a system of utility values for each state. The original 3-level version of EQ-5D is being replaced with a more sensitive 5-level version but ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.06.013
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between retirement and mortality is studied with a unique administrative data set covering the full population of Norway. A series of retirement policy changes in Norway reduced the retirement age for a group of workers but not for others. Difference-in-differences estimation based on monthly birth co...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.03.001
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, we present a simple model of health insurance with asymmetric information, where we compare two alternative ways of organizing the insurance market. Either as a competitive insurance market, where some risks remain uninsured, or as a compulsory scheme, where however, the level of reimbursement of loss i...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(02)00062-0
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The noncooperative character of resource allocation in a national health service may contribute to excessive waiting lists. A theory of hospital waiting lists is derived from this idea. Waiting lists imply loss of efficiency; the hospital's resources are drawn away from medical work. Although there is scope for Pareto...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0167-6296(93)90040-l
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigate whether there was a causal effect of income changes on the health satisfaction of East and West Germans in the years following reunification. Our data source is the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP) between 1984 and 2002, and we fit a recently proposed fixed-effects ordinal estimator to our health mea...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2005.01.004
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article introduces an empirical strategy to the compensating differentials literature that (i) allows both individual observed and unobserved characteristics to be rewarded differently in firms based on health insurance provision, and (ii) selection to jobs that provide benefits to operate on both sides of the la...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2007.02.001
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) is a widely-implemented model for improving primary care, emphasizing care coordination, information technology, and process improvements. However, its treatment as an undifferentiated intervention in policy evaluation obscures meaningful variation in implementation. This heter...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.02.012
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conduct an applied welfare economics analysis of cigarette tax avoidance. We develop an extension of the standard formula for the optimal Pigouvian corrective tax to incorporate the possibility that consumers avoid the tax by making purchases in nearby lower tax jurisdictions. To provide a key parameter for our for...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.08.005
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proponents of hospital consolidation claim that mergers lead to significant cost savings, but there is little systematic evidence backing these claims. For a large sample of hospital mergers between 2000 and 2010, I estimate difference-in-differences models that compare cost trends at acquired hospitals to cost trends...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.01.007
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I study a managed health service market where differentiated providers compete for consumers by choosing multiple service qualities, and where copayments that consumers pay and payments that providers receive for services are set by a payer. The optimal regulation scheme is two-sided. On the demand side, it justifies ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When a patient arrives at the Emergency Room with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), the provider on duty must quickly decide how aggressively the patient should be treated. Using Florida data on all such patients from 1992 to 2014, we decompose practice style into two components: The provider's probability of conduct...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2016.01.013
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The targeting of an UK extra-cost disability benefit for older people, Attendance Allowance, is analyzed using longitudinal data from the British Household Panel Survey. First, a binary model of benefit participation is used to investigate whether receipt is responsive to the onset of disability. Second, matching esti...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.11.004
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Swedish cross-sectional survey data on young individuals aged 12-18-year-old was used to analyse school-class based peer effects in binge drinking, smoking and illicit-drug use. Significant and positive peer effects were found for all three activities. By introducing school/grade fixed effects, the estimated peer effe...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2005.02.001
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tradeoffs between health and wealth are among the most important decisions individuals make, and are central to social and economic policy. Yet, only a few studies have investigated the utility of health and wealth empirically. This paper investigates this utility function both theoretically and empirically. We conduc...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.02.003
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We study the importance of childhood socioeconomic conditions in predicting differences in life expectancy using data from a large sample of children collected in 16 locations in England and Scotland in 1937-39, who have been traced through official death records up to 2005. We estimate a number of duration of life mo...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2009.10.004
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study uses data on 8561 elderly respondents from the 1991 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey to examine adverse selection in the supplemental private insurance market. Logit models of supplemental insurance choices provided modest but mixed evidence of self-selection on the basis of observable health status. Wea...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(97)00011-8
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We provide a model where hospitals compete on quality under fixed prices to investigate how hospital competition affects (i) quality differences between hospitals, and as a result, (ii) health inequalities across hospitals and patient severities. The answer to the first question is ambiguous and depends on factors rel...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The US health insurance industry is highly concentrated, and health insurance premiums are high and rising rapidly. Policymakers have focused on the possible link between the two, leading to ACA provisions to increase insurer competition. However, while market power may enable insurers to include higher profit margins...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.03.009
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I study the interplay among competition, contractual commitment, income risk, and saving and borrowing in insuring consumers against both short-term healthcare expenses and longer-term changes in health status. Examining different combinations of firms' ability to commit to long-term contracts, consumers' access to cr...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.02.006
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By comparing aggregated physician utilization data in Michigan with a disaggregated measure of the intensity with which physicians treat their patients, the article shows that the availability effect found in many studies of the physician services markets is due to the larger number of providers seen by patients in ph...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-6296(85)90029-3
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last decade, there has been a growing interest in examining health expenditures. In this paper, we study the behaviour of health expenditures in the G3 countries (USA, the UK, and Japan) and three European countries (the UK, Switzerland and Spain) over the period 1960-2000 from a different perspective, in tha...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2005.12.001
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article investigates the impact of unions on the wages of hospital workers. Our OLS findings agree with previous OLS studies--unions increase registered nurses' (RNs) wages by five percent and by about eight to ten percent for other hospital workers. By contrast, we find (after correcting for selectivity bias in ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-6296(82)90022-4
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper develops a conceptual framework in which preferences about the distribution of future health gains depend on differences in four 'health streams'. These are as follows: (1) the amount of health to be gained; (2) the no-treatment profiles; (3) the amount of health experienced thus far: and (4) the amount of ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(01)00095-9
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the rapidly aging population, relatively little is known about how cost sharing affects the elderly's medical spending. Exploiting longitudinal claims data and the drastic reduction of coinsurance from 30% to 10% at age 70 in Japan, we find that the elderly's demand responses are heterogeneous in ways that hav...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.10.005
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a discrete choice experiment, this paper estimates the willingness to pay for biofortified orange maize in rural Zambia. The study design has five treatment arms, which enable an analysis of the impact of nutrition information, comparing the use of simulated radio versus community leaders in transmitting the nut...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.01.002
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been much interest recently in the relationship between economic conditions and mortality, with some studies showing that mortality is pro-cyclical, while others find the opposite. Some suggest that the aggregation level of analysis (e.g. individual vs. regional) matters. We use both individual and aggregate...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.09.005
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
