Abstract:
:Cardiac complications are frequent in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). They include ECG abnormalities, cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial damage, and neurogenic pulmonary edema. The pathophysiology of these abnormalities is related to an imbalance of the autonomic cardiovascular control and to increased circulating and local myocardial tissue catecholamines. Cardiac involvement is more common in patients with severe neurological deficits and it may increase the morbidity associated with SAH because of the occurrence of life-threatening arrhythmias or pulmonary edema. Monitoring of cardiac events in patients with SAH might result in a better understanding of their clinical outcome, as well as providing a basis for specific treatment capable of preventing myocardial necrosis and cardiac arrhythmias.
journal_name
J Neurosurg Scijournal_title
Journal of neurosurgical sciencesauthors
Di Pasquale G,Andreoli A,Lusa AM,Urbinati S,Biancoli S,Cerè E,Borgatti ML,Pinelli Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
33-6issue
1 Suppl 1eissn
0390-5616issn
1827-1855journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to evaluate the prognostic parameters and treatment modalities of malignant melanoma patients with brain metastases. METHODS: EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:a retrospective study with a mean follow-up of 46 months. SETTING:specialized Cancer Center. PATIENTS:the charts of 136 patients, trea...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract::Aneurysms of the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery are rare. Anatomically they are classified into a "temporal" variety, projecting supero-laterally and a "striate" variety projecting infero-laterally. Between 1960 and 1992, 13 such aneurysms were treated at our Institution. Among them, 11 underwent surgery: 8 ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional approach to patients suffering from cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) consists of mere assessment of radiological standard magnetic resonance (MR) images and evaluation of surgical indication, depending on clinical symptoms and degree of radiological stenosis. Identification of prognostic...
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abstract:AIM:The aim of this paper was to provide a comprehensive review of literature regarding the classification systems and surgical management of thoracolumbar spine trauma. METHODS:A Pubmed search of "thoracolumbar", "spine", "fracture" was used on January 05, 2013. Exclusionary criteria included non-Human studies, case ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract::The authors describe a rare case of a primary central nervous system lymphoma of the cerebellopontine angle, extending into the right cavernous sinus and orbit. The patient presented with multiple right sided cranial nerve palsies and rapidly progressive proptosis and ophthalmoplegia of the right eye. Imaging revealed...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Impairments in cognitive function are difficult to evaluate and measure. In most cases, subjects do not perceive any alteration in their own status, particularly in case of mild cognitive impairment. In case of minimal alterations of cognitive function, no real treatment exists at the moment. Functional and/...
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abstract::Occurrence of internal carotid artery injuries associated with skull base fracture has been reported. A. report a case of fatal intracranial carotid dissection related to petrous fracture involving the carotid canal. Identification of carotid lesions may be difficult and generally related to appearance of unexpected n...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract::Echinococcosis is a potentially fatal parasitic disease that can affect many animals and humans. The disease results from infection by tapeworm larvae of the genus Echinococcus--notably, E. granulosus, E. multilocularis, E. vogeli andE. oligarthrus. Cyst hydatid disease is usually seen in adults, and mainly affects li...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract::Lumbar stenosis patients typically present with neurogenic claudication or radiculopathy. Studies have shown the benefit of surgical management of lumbar stenosis for patients who fail medical management. Surgical management traditionally involved an open laminectomy and foramenotomies. The emergence of minimally inva...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of Hodgkin's disease are described; one was intracerebrally located and the other one extended to bone, dura mater and cerebral parenchyma. The classification of the different types of intracranial Hodgkin's disease is reviewed, and the role of Computed Tomography and surgery in the management of this pathol...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The challenge in large cranial base meningiomas is total resection of the tumor with the least possible mortality and morbidity. During the last two decades the technical approaches for anterior skull base tumors have shown a considerable progress, providing a wide exposure with minimal brain retraction. The purpos...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraspinal epidermoid tumors are rare and the intramedullary location is quite uncommon. In this report, a 48-year-old patient with intramedullary epidermoid cyst mimicking a cauda equina ependymoma is presented and diagnostic failure of conventional myelography and Myelo-CT is questioned and related literature is re...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fournier's gangrene is a rare, multi-organism infection of the perineum. The disease is most often confined to the groin area with distant spread being extremely unusual. A ase of spinal epidural abscess as a complication of Fournier's gangrene is presented. The infection appears to have spread by the hematogenous rou...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The short pars and the narrowed surgical corridor for far lateral L5S1 herniation make the transpars approach challenging. The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility, efficacy and safety of the transpars microscopic approach for the treatment of L5-S1 foraminal and extraforaminal lumbar disc herni...
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abstract::The use of Halifax interlaminar clamps in posterior arthrodesis for atlanto-axial instabilities has recently been reported. The four Anderson II fractures submitted were surgically treated by posterior arthrodesis with Halifax clamps and bilateral "H" shaped bone-grafts obtained from the iliac crest. Only in the first...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to develop a strategy to determine a sound methodology for decision-making in lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSCS). METHODS:This was a retrospective study of patients with LSCS to determine the rationale for those who underwent surgery and those who received conservative treatment. ...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are rare disease entities with significant morbidity if untreated. Risk factors of complications, hospitalization and costs-of-care remain in need of characterization. METHODS:Using the National Inpatient Sample years 2002-2014, adult subjects with spinal AVMs who u...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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abstract::The association in the same patient between two meningiomas and an astrocytoma of the third ventricle is presented. All tumors were removed in two surgical sessions. The unusual occurrence of such associations, except for the so-called phakomatoses, is emphasized. Other similar cases drawn from the literature are tabl...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
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更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain neoplasm, notorious for being able to evade and suppress the immune-system. We present a new immunotherapeutic approach that can potentially overcome or circumvent many of the GBM laden obstacles for an efficient antitumor immune response. In thi...
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abstract::A case of acromegaly associated to a giant osteoma of the cranial vault and hydrocephalus in a young woman is reported. It can be suggested that acromegaly favoured the marked growth of the osteoma. Hydrocephalus resulted consequent to both the compression of the superior longitudinal sinus by the tumor and alteration...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spasmodic torticollis (ST) is a puzzling movement disorder, characterized by involuntary tonic or clonic contractions of various neck muscles. From time to time, psychogenic, extrapyramidal and neuroperipheral origins have been postulated and reflecting the variety of theories proposed, as many different treatments ha...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reporting two cases of dorsally located cervico-medullary hemangioblastomas the Authors discuss clinico-biological features, diagnosis and therapy of this vascular neoplasms, analyzing the cases reported in detail in the available literature. In this site the tumor has often an exophitic development, adhering more or ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better understand the relationship between the modalities of the surgical ablation of medulloblastomas--partial versus total tumor exeresis--and the pattern of tumoral relapse (local regrowth or metastases at distance), we have analyzed forty-five children affected by cerebellar medulloblastomas, observed at the Po...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains controversial despite efforts to produce high level evidence in the past few years. We systematically examined the pooled literature data on the natural history and surgical management of ICH. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A systematic review was per...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0390-5616.20.04940-1
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The availability of Flow Diverters and new endovascular techniques has greatly reduced the need and indications for bypass surgery. Nevertheless, there are situations where a bypass is the best option for a complex cerebrovascular problem. METHODS:Generally typical indications are giant aneurysms with a wid...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is the treatment of choice for advanced Parkinson's disease. The target co-ordinates are traditionally calculated in relation to the intercommissural distance. Anterior (AC) and posterior commissures (PC) may be visualised by the means of ventriculography, CT or MRI. METHODS:We have st...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00