Abstract:
:Isolated T wave alternans (TWA) could be consistently induced in 13 dogs by infusion of an acid dextrose solution (ACD) and in nine with a 2% EDTA disodium solution. To study the factors concerned in evoking TWA, serial determinations of total and ionized serum calcium (ICa), Mg, K, pH, pCO2 and pO2 were performed. Arterial or LV pressures and LV dp/dt as well as a standard electrocardiographic lead were monitored. TWA appeared after the QT interval was significantly prolonged and was associated with a fall in LV pressure and with mechanical alternans. QT alternans could also be detected in 50% of the cases. ICa levels were significantly reduced at the moment of appearance of the TWA. Data obtained support the conclusion that TWA was the result of a reduction in the level of the ICa, probably interfering with the calcium transport mechanisms of the myocardial cell, although the possibility that the alternans may be due to other effects of the two agents employed unrelated to calcium lowering cannot be excluded.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Navarro-Lopez F,Cinca J,Sanz G,Magriña J,Betriu Adoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80098-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-04-01 00:00:00pages
103-8issue
2eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Electrocution injury (EI) is a major problem in developing countries. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of EI on electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters. METHODS:A total of 43 patients hospitalized with diagnosis of EI were prospectively enrolled. Admission ECGs were compared with follow-up E...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unexplained sudden deaths following use of pentavalent antimonial drugs have been described, presumably owing to ventricular arrhythmias. A patient is reported with QT interval prolongation and syncopal episodes related to torsade de pointes following treatment of visceral leishmaniasis with meglumine antimoniate. Thi...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80023-4
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::His bundle electrograms of 40 patients developing Wenckebach block during atrial pacing and four with spontaneous Wenckebach block above the His were reviewed to determine the frequency of classical Wenckebach periodicity. Thirty patients had 143 Wenckebach cycles that were suitable for analysis. Cycles were evaluated...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(75)80003-3
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have documented the prognostic significance of the signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG) both after myocardial infarction and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. However, whether the SAECG can identify patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) who receive appropriate therapy has ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.08.009
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to evaluate possible association between QRS duration (QRSD), R wave peak time (RWPT), and coronary artery disease severity identified using the SYNTAX score (SS) in patients with unstable angina pectoris (USAP) or non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). METHOD:A total of 176 USAP/...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.09.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with acute extensive anterior and old inferior wall myocardial infarction developed left anterior hemiblock, resulting in loss of the electrocardiographic evidence of infarction. While the vectorcardiogram has generally been found useful in diagnosing coexistent hemiblock and inferior myocardial infarction, ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80017-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isomagnetic maps were recorded in normal subjects and in patients with systolic overloading of the right ventricle. The isomagnetic maps examined in this study indicated the instantaneous current source of the heart by applying the "corkscrew rule." The magnetic field recorded by a second derivative gradiometer detect...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(88)80013-x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the use of cardiac magnetic field mapping to detect patients with CAD without subjecting them to stress. Fifty-nine healthy control subjects and 101 patients with CAD without previous MI were included. The optimal positions for detecting CAD were located in the left superior parasternal and in the inferior ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.03.013
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous catheters extending into intracardiac chambers can provoke premature atrial and ventricular complexes, which have been reported to initiate supraventricular tachyarrhythmias. These catheters are traditionally placed via the femoral, subclavian, or internal jugular veins. A new alternative to the convent...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80116-6
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of plasma electrolytes and pH levels in determining heart rate is not yet well grounded. Hemodynamic and biochemical data were collected during 8 purely diffusive hemodialysis, which allowed changes in extracellular fluid to be achieved without eliciting notable changes in the autonomic control of heart...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2002.31819
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long QT syndrome is an inherited arrhythmogenic disease characterized by prolongation of QT interval, syncope, and sudden cardiac death because of ventricular tachycardia, mainly in the form of Torsades de Pointes. We present an unusual case of prolonged QT interval and cardiac arrest caused by Torsades de Pointes...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.12.001
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) detect and defibrillate ventricular fibrillation (VF) and ventricular tachycardia (VT). Other therapies which use less energy are also available to terminate VT. Previous studies have shown that ICD rate schemes often misdiagnose VT as VF. In this study, an improved VF cl...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(98)80060-5
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate measurement of QRS complex duration (QRSd) remains crucial for the selection of patients for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). However, assessment of QRSd on conventional surface electrocardiograms (ECG), especially when performed without computer assistance, may be challenging due to the lim...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.08.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to develop a noninvasive atrial remodeling index (RI) to separate patients presenting paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (ParAF) from those with sustained persistent atrial fibrillation (PerAF), that is, AF episodes interrupted 7 days or more after the onset. METHODS:Signal-averaged P-wave duration...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.08.005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body surface potential mapping assessed mean cardiac electrical activation times displayed by isochronal maps in the right ventricle (RV; right ventricle mean activation time [mRV]), anterior septal area (anterior septal area mean activation time [mAS]), and left ventricle (left ventricle mean activation time [mLV]) o...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.07.004
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac deaths are the most common cause of mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Index of cardiac-electrophysiological balance (iCEB) (QT/QRS) may predict malignant ventricular arrhythmias. In this study, we investigated whether iCEB value is increased...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A successive RR interval plot was developed to analyze arrhythmia. The plot consisted of a set of points with the x-value of (N)th RR interval and the y-value of (N + 1)th RR interval. This method was applied in the arrhythmia analysis of Holter electrocardiograms obtained from 35 patients. In the analysis of ventricu...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(90)90163-v
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal pacemaker and defibrillator function can occasionally mimic device malfunction. A thorough understanding of timing cycles and familiarity with company-specific pacing algorithms can often avoid unnecessary confusion. ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.06.006
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:QT interval measured in the electrocardiogram (ECG) varies with RR interval challenging the calculation of corrected QT (QTc) in Atrial fibrillation (AF). OBJECTIVES:To identify the ideal Lead, number of complexes and the formula to measure QTc that correlates best between AF and sinus rhythm (SR). PROCEDU...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that regular intense endurance exercise can promote structural and electrical remodeling of the right ventricle (RV). These physiological changes can be profound and are frequently accompanied by ECG changes in the right precordial leads, thereby mimicking features observed in arrhythmogen...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and sudden cardiac arrest (SCA), in African Americans, the basis of which is likely multifactorial. African Americans have higher rates of traditional cardiac risk factors including hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, diabetes, coronary heart disease, an...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2014.07.023
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early recognition of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction equivalent electrocardiogram patterns is of paramount importance. Successful identification of these ischemic patterns helps ensure proper triage of patients needing urgent restoration of coronary perfusion. The so-called de Winter sign has become increas...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.06.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extra AV nodal Wenckebach periodicity was diagnosed in seven patients. The most frequent form of this conduction abnormality was an exit block. The underlying block was localized in the sinoatrial junction and in the atria in two patients; the AV junction and the ventricle were the site of the Wenckebach periodicity i...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(81)80003-9
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Measures of heart rate variability (HRV) can be divided in time domain and frequency domain parameters. It is frequently ignored that estimation of frequency-domain parameters is a 2-step procedure where statistical error from the first step (spectral estimation) is neglected in subsequent analyses. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.02.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::While ST-segment elevation (STE) on ECG is widely recognized as representing myocardial infarction or injury such as coronary occlusion or pericarditis, STE may occasionally ensue from non-cardiac etiologies. Indeed, gastrointestinal disorders causing STE are not well documented in the literature. We present a case wh...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:LBBB in heart failure patients has prognostic significance. Subtypes of LBBB (concordant and discordant) have not been considered when considering management. The aim of this study is to explore the clinical difference between the two subtypes. METHODS:216 patients with LBBB were included and categorized into conc...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.08.031
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognosis and risk factors for patients age 35years or younger with Brugada syndrome (BrS) were prospectively explored in a sub-analysis of the Japan Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation Study (J-IVFS) registry. During the period from February 2002 to January 2011, 69 cases (mean age 30±6years, male=66) of the young (a...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.04.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::New developments in instrumentation, in clinical application, as well as in data analysis and visualization have provided new momentum to magnetocardiography (MCG). On one hand robust, easy to use and budget-priced MCG-systems entered the market and are applied to a multi-centred clinical study. On the other hand high...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2004.08.035
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with suspected ST elevation myocardial infarction, it is of paramount importance to identify artifacts on the resting electrocardiogram that may be erroneously interpreted as ST segment deviations in order to prevent administration of potentially harmful pharmacotherapy and invasive coronary angiography. I...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.05.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The objective of the study was to develop normal limits of the ECG in an apparently healthy population of South Asians living in India. METHODS:Three centres contributed to recording 12 lead ECGs on identical digital electrocardiographs. Apparently healthy volunteers were recruited and ECGs were first transferred...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.04.013
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00