A 10-year follow-up of the outcome of lumbar microdiscectomy.

Abstract:

STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of the outcome of lumbar microdiscectomy, with independent assessment of outcome. OBJECTIVES:To explore whether the initial positive outcome after microdiscectomy is maintained at long-term follow-up. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Previous reports on long-term outcome after lumbar disc surgery give conflicting messages about whether an initially positive surgical outcome is maintained throughout a 10-year period. This is partly due to differing methods and the failure to include initial outcome, thereby permitting assessment of possible deterioration in the quality of outcome. METHODS:This study presents the initial and long-term outcome after lumbar microdiscectomy, with an independent assessment of outcome. Eighty-eight consecutive patients undergoing lumbar microdiscectomy were identified. Assessment at 10 years after surgery was obtained in 79 (90%) of the cases. The initial outcome was assessed retrospectively by an independent observer at 6 months after surgery using the Macnab classification. The final outcome Macnab classification was completed by postal questionnaire by the patients themselves, who also completed a modified Roland-Morris disability questionnaire. RESULTS:A successful outcome at 6 months was achieved in 91% of the cases. At 10-year follow-up, this result declined slightly to an 83% success rate. However, there was no statistically significant difference between these outcome results. The long-term Macnab classification results correlated well with disability, as measured by the Roland-Morris score. Patient satisfaction with the results of microdiscectomy 10 years later was high. CONCLUSIONS:Lumbar microdiscectomy achieves a high level of initial success, and this positive outcome is maintained at a 10-year follow-up.

journal_name

Spine (Phila Pa 1976)

journal_title

Spine

authors

Findlay GF,Hall BI,Musa BS,Oliveira MD,Fear SC

doi

10.1097/00007632-199805150-00019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-05-15 00:00:00

pages

1168-71

issue

10

eissn

0362-2436

issn

1528-1159

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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