Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Syncope occasionally may occur in the supine patient due to severe brady- or tachyarrhythmia. However, recurrent syncope upon assumption of the supine position as a result of a neurally mediated reflex mechanism has not been reported previously. METHODS AND RESULTS:Two young patients, both of whom had significant systemic illnesses, experienced recurrent episodes of presyncope and/or syncope shortly after assuming the supine position. During ambulatory ECG monitoring, symptoms were provoked only by lying down and were associated with transient bradycardia. Head-up tilt table testing was undertaken as part of the syncope evaluation and was nondiagnostic in both cases. However, both patients exhibited a transient cardioinhibitory response with reproduction of typical symptoms upon return of the table to the supine position ("reverse tilt"). During follow-up (8 and 14 months), both patients improved with pharmacologic treatment (disopyramide in one case and midodrine in the other). CONCLUSION:Presyncope or syncope upon lying down can be an unusual manifestation of the neurally mediated faint.
journal_name
J Cardiovasc Electrophysioljournal_title
Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiologyauthors
Iskos D,Shultz JJ,Benditt DGdoi
10.1111/j.1540-8167.1998.tb00932.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-04-01 00:00:00pages
441-4issue
4eissn
1045-3873issn
1540-8167journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case of intermittent sinus parasystole in which the parasystolic focus is protected from the dominant sinus rhythm only during the second half of its intrinsic cycle is reported. In addition, a modulating (i.e., electronic) effect is often clearly exerted from the dominant rhythm upon the focus during the protected ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1996.tb00523.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary vein potentials reflect depolarization of muscle fascicles within the myocardial sleeves that surround the pulmonary veins. The response of pulmonary vein potentials to premature stimulation has not been described. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 31 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation referred f...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2002.00033.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After pulmonary vein isolation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation, clinical arrhythmia recurrence is often a result of vein reconnection. By selectively visualizing scarred tissue, delayed enhancement magnetic resonance imaging may provide for a noninvasive means to identify gaps in radiofrequency ablation lines...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.01055.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial depolarization can be altered by varying pacing stimulus output. This may have implications on response rates for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). The purpose of our study was to determine the relationship of left ventricular (LV) pacing stimulus intensity to measures of depolarization and...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01378.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A novel magnetic navigation system allows remote guidance of floppy radiofrequency (RF) ablation catheters. We evaluated the feasibility of mapping and ablation of left-sided accessory pathways (APs) using the retrograde transaortic approach with this system. This might open the gate to retrograde ablation...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.00783.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Oral anticoagulation (OAC) based on estimated stroke risk is recommended following catheter ablation (CA) of atrial fibrillation (AF), regardless of the extent of arrhythmia control. However, discontinuing OAC in selected patients may be safe. We sought to evaluate a strategy of OAC discontinuation followi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.14864
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transseptal access for large sheaths may be encumbered by tissue resistance against the sheath-dilator stepped interface. The ExpanSure Large Access Transseptal Dilator (Baylis Medical) is designed as a single introducer and dilation device with a smooth sheath-dilator transition to support transseptal punct...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.14903
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Retrograde lower common pathway block during AV nodal reentrant tachycardia has rarely been reported. In this report, we demonstrate retrograde ventriculoatrial block during sinus rhythm and during AV nodal reentrant tachycardia in a woman with recurrent supraventricular tachycardia. In addition, evidence of antegrade...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2010.01991.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::After being struck by a car at the age of 7, an otherwise healthy boy developed recalcitrant, albeit hemodynamically, well-tolerated ventricular tachycardia. An electrophysiological study with 3-dimensional electroanatomic mapping was performed under transesophageal echocardiographic guidance at 10 years of age. Nonau...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2010.01928.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phrenic nerve stimulation (PNS) caused by a right ventricular (RV) lead is an uncommon complication of pacemaker implantations. We demonstrated a case of left PNS caused by an RV lead placed in the RV outflow tract (RVOT). The PNS was dependent on ventricular capture. This case highlighted a risk of PNS even during RV...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/jce.14760
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent studies have reported the use of temporary epicardial atrial pacing as prophylaxis for postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of this study was to assess the effect of pacing therapies for prevention of postoperative AF using meta-analysis. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using a computerized MEDLINE ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2003.02371.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The application of high-frequency current to the AV junctional area results in a temperature rise in the myocardium and may cause accelerated junctional rhythm (AJR). The aim of the study was to characterize heat-induced AJR in an in vitro animal model. METHODS AND RESULTS:Studies were performed in isolat...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1998.tb00946.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The right inferior pulmonary vein (RIPV) accounts as the most frequently reconnected vein after pulmonary vein isolation using second-generation cryoballoon ablation (CB-A). Our objective was to assess anatomic predictors of late RIPV reconnection based on preprocedural computed tomography scan. METHODS:P...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.14186
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The degree of organization in ventricular fibrillation (VF) is not known. As an objective measurement of spatial order, spatial correlation functions and their characteristic lengths were estimated from epicardial electrograms of pigs in VF. METHODS AND RESULTS:VF was induced by premature stimulation in f...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1993.tb01242.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dynamic variations in electrophysiologic phenomena inherent to the Brugada syndrome may complicate therapy with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). METHODS AND RESULTS:Between 1997 and 1999, 3 of 7 patients with Brugada syndrome (1 man and 2 women, mean age 42 years) received an ICD. During fo...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00004.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:ATP-sensitive K+ channels (K(ATP)) are expressed abundantly in cardiovascular tissues. Blocking this channel in experimental models of ischemia can reduce arrhythmias. We investigated the acute effects of amiodarone on the activity of cardiac sarcolemmal K(ATP) channels and their sensitivity to ATP. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb01762.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The genesis of repolarization abnormalities of ECG waveforms in atrial septal defect (ASD), which typically is characterized by right ventricular (RV) volume overload, has not been explored, particularly in association with postoperative hemodynamic improvement. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ef...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03564.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The search for a mechanism to explain atrial fibrillation (AF) has lasted for over a century and continues. Significant progress in understanding this arrhythmia accelerated with the era of operative treatment of this arrhythmia and intensified with the advent of catheter ablation. Through considerable trial and some ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2006.00738.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequent arrhythmia seen in clinical practice. Until recently, antiarrhythmic medications have been the only commonly employed treatment for maintaining sinus rhythm. However, antiarrhythmic medications have a modest long-term efficacy and the potential for serious side...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01285.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Frequency-dependent electrophysiologic actions of oral quinidine and oral sotalol may be clinically important, but these properties and their modulation by beta-adrenergic sympathetic stimulation have not been determined. METHODS AND RESULTS:The frequency-dependent effects of oral quinidine (n = 17) and o...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1996.tb00505.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) reduce all-cause mortality among cardiomyopathy patients. Whether or not antitachycardia pacing (ATP) is equally effective in ischemic (ICM) and nonischemic (NICM) cardiomyopathy patients remains poorly understood. We describe the distribution of monomorphic (MV...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.14688
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is an uncommon cardiomyopathy most classically associated with mutations in genes encoding desmosomal proteins. Recent literature has identified mutations in several non-desmosomal proteins including lamins that may result in the ARVC phenotype. We describe a pati...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.12984
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cavotricuspid isthmus (CVTI) is the well-established location of atrial tissue critical for the maintenance of typical atrial flutter. The CVTI begins at the electrically inert tricuspid valve and includes the atrial myocardium up to the inferior vena cava (IVC). In this article, we discuss relevant CVTI and right...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01344.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bipolar voltage criteria to delineate left atrial (LA) scar have been derived using point-by-point (PBP) contact electroanatomical mapping. It remains unclear how PBP-derived LA scar correlates with multielectrode fast automated mapping (ME-FAM) derived scar. We aimed to correlate scar and bipolar voltages...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.13151
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Outflow tract ventricular arrhythmia (OTVA) can be complicated to target for ablation when originating from either the periaortic or pulmonary valve (PV) region. Both sites may present with a small R wave in lead V1. However, the utility of lead I in distinguishing these arrhythmia locations is unknown. M...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.12330
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increased dispersion of ventricular repolarization is observed in cardiac hypertrophy and is associated with sudden cardiac death. At present, there is little information about the effects of cardiac hemodynamics and antiarrhythmic drugs on dispersion of repolarization in disease states. We compared the ef...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1998.tb00140.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial tachycardias (ATs) are commonly observed following catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of this study was to identify ECG characteristics that differentiate focal from macroreentrant ATs after circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (CPVI). METHODS AND RESULTS:One hundred and twent...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2010.02002.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Residual gaps due to incomplete ablation lines are known to be the most common cause of recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) after catheter ablation. We hypothesized that any residual potentials at the junction of the left atrium and pulmonary vein (PV), inside the circumferential PV ablation (CPVA) lines, wou...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2010.01748.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite innovations in nonthoracotomy defibrillation systems, thoracotomies are still required in some clinical settings and are utilized in many animal-based research protocols. The effect of a thoracotomy on defibrillation energy, however, has not been well characterized. METHODS AND RESULTS:Ten dogs in...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1997.tb00610.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 71-year-old man with two atrial tachycardias evolving simultaneously and independently in two dissociated regions after extensive ablation for chronic atrial fibrillation. One tachycardia was a focal tachycardia originating from the right inferior pulmonary vein and activating the posterior lef...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.01067.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00