Discrimination of changes in the slopes of the amplitude spectra of natural images: band-limited contrast and psychometric functions.

abstract：:Burt and Julesz experimentally demonstrated that, in addition to Panum's fusional area, a quantity defined by them and named disparity gradient also plays a crucial part in deciding whether the human visual system would be able to fuse the images seen by the left and right eyes. The physical meaning of this quantity r...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Trivedi HP,Lloyd SA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observing actions performed by other persons can subsequently influence our own motor behaviours. However, it is unknown whether the shadows cast by such actions can also have an impact on the observers' actions. Here we show that the mere observation of a cast shadow can influence imitative behaviours. Specifically, ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Badets A,Toussaint L,Blandin Y,Bidet-Ildei C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is some controversy concerning the youngest age at which an infant will habituate to a visual stimulus or will prefer a novel to a familiar pattern. One suggestion has been that apparently successful reports of habituation and dishabituation in the newborn baby are attributable to retinal adaptation. This interp...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Slater A,Morison V,Rose D

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged observation of a stationary grating has a number of perceptual consequences. Initially the lines appear well-resolved and straight. The lines then take on a wavy and oscillating appearance, which is followed by scintillation of the pattern. The scintillations are often accompanied by cloudy disappearances of...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Wade NJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A veridical estimate of viewing distance is required in order to determine the metric structure of objects from binocular stereopsis. One example of a judgment of metric structure, which we used in our experiment, is the apparently circular cylinder task (E B Johnston, 1991 Vision Research 31 1351-1360). Most studies ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Glennerster A,Rogers BJ,Bradshaw MF

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual system uses an extraretinal pursuit eye movement signal to disambiguate the perception of depth from motion parallax. Visual motion in the same direction as the pursuit is perceived nearer in depth while visual motion in the opposite direction as pursuit is perceived farther in depth. This explanation of de...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Ratzlaff M,Nawrot M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When a shape defined by a set of dots plotted along its contour is presented in a sequence of frames within the boundaries of a slit, and in each frame only one dot (featureless frame) or two dots (feature frame) are displayed, a whole moving dotted shape is perceived. Masking techniques and psychophysical measures ha...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Casco C,Morgan M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The characteristics of human sniffing episodes during odour perception have been described in an earlier paper, where it has been suggested that the techniques used by individuals may be close to those providing optimum perception. To investigate this suggestion, threshold and intensity tests with butanol, cyclohexano...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Laing DG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We obtained data on within-channel and between-channel auditory temporal gap-detection acuity in the normal population. Ninety-five normal listeners were tested for gap-detection thresholds, for conditions in which the gap was bounded by spectrally identical, and by spectrally different, acoustic markers. Separate thr...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Phillips DP,Smith JC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influence of spatial factors in temporal processing. Participants categorised as short or long empty intervals marked by two brief flashes delivered from locations differing in height and depth (experiment 1), or from two of three locations on a vertical plane (experiment 2). The perceived duration of ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Roussel ME,Grondin S,Killeen P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the relationship between visual motion processing for perception and pursuit, we measured the pursuit eye-movement and perceptual responses to the same complex-motion stimuli. We show that humans can both perceive and pursue the motion of line-figure objects, even when partial occlusion makes the resulting ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Stone LS,Beutter BR,Lorenceau J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports from electrophysiological and psychophysical experiments provide evidence that repeated exposure to an ordered sequence of morphed stimuli may over time adapt a prelearned object category such that the category may generalise the entire sequence as belonging to the same object. Here, a new protocol that...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Hadas D,Intrator N,Yovel G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social categorization is a rapid and automatic process, and people rely on various facial cues to accurately categorize each other into social groups. Recently, studies have demonstrated that people integrate different cues to arrive at accurate impressions of others' sexual orientations. The amount of perceptual info...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Tskhay KO,Feriozzo MM,Rule NO

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Op-art-based stimuli have been shown to be uncomfortable, possibly due to a combination of fixational eye movements (microsaccades) and excessive cortical responses. Efforts have been made to measure illusory phenomena arising from these stimuli in the absence of microsaccades, but there has been no attempt thus far t...

journal_title：Perception

authors： O'Hare L

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight young (average age 20.4 years) and eight elderly (average age 64.4 years) observers took part in three experiments designed to study age-related changes in peripheral retinal function. A further eight young (average age 22.3 years) and eight elderly (average age 63.8 years) observers took part in a replication o...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Crassini B,Brown B,Bowman K

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coupling a motion aftereffect (MAE) produced by horizontal shearing motion with a lateral head movement yields apparent depth. In experiments 1 and 2, respectively, the magnitude and the decay time of this apparent depth were measured. In experiment 3, it was found that the stimulus that produced an MAE in experiments...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Ono H,Ujike H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we examined the effects of action video game play on performance for encoding global motion. There were no significant differences between video game player (VGP) and non-video game player (NVGP) performance for either translational or rotational motion. For radial motion, VGPs were significantly better ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Hutchinson CV,Stocks R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnitude of the barber-pole illusion is measured as a function of the contrast, orientation, and phase difference between the moving 'barber-pole' grating and a moving 'surround' grating that forms the aperture surface. It is found that as the difference between the barber-pole grating and the surround grating in...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Mussap AJ,Te Grotenhuis K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral symmetry is important in many perceptual analyses from low-level figure-ground segmentation to higher-level face and object perception. Despite the success of low-level, image-based symmetry-detection models, these may not provide a complete account of symmetry perception. Better symmetry detection and stron...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Rhodes G,Peters M,Ewing LA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autism spectrum (AS) is characterised by enhanced perception in vision and audition, described by the enhanced perceptual functioning (EPF) model. This model predicts enhanced low-level (discrimination of psychophysical dimensions), and mid- and high-level (pattern detection and identification) perception. The EPF...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Galle SA,Courchesne V,Mottron L,Frasnelli J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the first works of Buswell, Yarbus, and Noton and Stark, the scan path for viewing complex images has been considered as a possible key to objective estimation of cognitive processes and their dynamics. However, evidences both pro and con were revealed in the modern research. In this article, the results supporti...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Samarin A,Koltunova T,Osinov V,Shaposhnikov D,Podladchikova L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colour aftereffects were observed in dichoptically viewed achromatic striped patterns after a 25 s period of monocular adaptation to an homogeneous coloured field of red, green, or blue. Three test conditions of dichoptic viewing were used. In condition 1, black line patterns were viewed dichoptically on fused white b...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Delorme A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although depth is experienced with targets at large disparities when they are seen as double or diplopic, whether that depth is as direct as with fused targets has been a matter of considerable uncertainty. Researchers have often claimed that judgments of the depth of diplopic targets during simple near/far tasks rely...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Ziegler LR,Hess RF

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was shown by magnitude estimation that the perception of causality first described by Michotte (1946/1963) also occurs consistently and strongly with stroboscopic, ie apparent or phi, movement. This is so when the 'causal' movement is stroboscopic and the 'caused' movement real, when these movements are reversed, a...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Gordon IE,Day RH,Stecher EJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The approach of an object can be monitored from its optic flow. More specifically, it has been postulated that time-to-collision at constant velocity is perceived by relating visual angle theta to its rate of change theta, time-to-collision being theta/theta. This hypothesis is reappraised, and an alternative based on...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Stewart D,Cudworth CJ,Lishman JR

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examine a shape illusion, in which the balconies of a building appear to tilt up or down, depending on the viewpoint. The balconies are actually level parallelogram shapes, but appear as tilted rectangles. We measured the illusory tilts observed when parallelogram shapes are viewed above the line of sight, using th...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Griffiths AF,Zaidi Q

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under suitable conditions, pupillary dilation is a reliable index of processing activity. Pupil size was tracked in male and female observers following the presentation of face stimuli for an age-judgment task. The eyes on the faces were either directed towards the observer or deviated to the side. Pupil dilation acco...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Porter G,Hood BM,Troscianko T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fundamental challenge in face recognition lies in determining which facial characteristics are important in the identification of faces. Several studies have indicated the significance of certain facial features in this regard, particularly internal ones such as the eyes and mouth. Surprisingly, however, one rather ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Sadr J,Jarudi I,Sinha P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects viewed the Kanizsa triangle under conditions of visual masking. Depending on the type of mask employed, the triangle could be perceived when the inducing discs were not phenomenally present, or the discs could be seen with the triangle not present. These findings suggest that no single set of mechanisms, phys...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Gellatly AR

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theory is presented of how a driver might visually control his braking. A mathematical analysis of the changing optic array at the driver's eye indicates that the simplest type of visual information, which would be sufficient for controlling braking and would also be likely to be easily picked up by the driver, is i...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Lee DN

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00